1、 2016年呼和浩特市中考真题第一卷（选择题共计85分）I.单项选择1.What can I do for you, sir?-I want_iPhone6s plus for my wife as_useful gift.A. an; a B.a,an C.an; the D.a;a 2. -There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get_?-OK, Mum.A. it B. one C. some D.any3. -where are you going this month?-we _ go to Xiamen. but were not
2、sure.A. neednt B. might C. must D.mustnt4. Ill go to visit my aunt in England_the Summer holiday starts.A. while B. since C. until D.as soon as5. -I have to be off right now.-What a pity! I_ you could stay a little longer with us.A. thought B. am thinking C. think D.was thinking6. He is very rich, b
3、ut that day he bought_ bike to save money for the poor children.A. an expensive B.a more expensive C.the more cheaper D.the cheapest7. -Did you watch the football game yesterday?-Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse, nobody _him to go so far.A. wanted B.encouraged C. expected D. hoped8. Being bli
4、nd is something _most people cant imagine.A, 不填 B.what C.who D.which 9. I am looking after Tom today, hes been in my house_8:00 this morning. A. At B. since C. for D.till10. -Jack, could you help me_when the plane will take off on the internet?-Im sorry, but my computer doesnt work.A. get out B. loo
5、k out C.take out D.find out11-I came first in the long jump.-_,Im so proud of you.A. Good luck B. Have fun C. Well done D.Youre joking 12-I tried to make Alice_her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you_ that when I went past.A. changed;do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D.change;doing 13.
6、 The car looks nice,_Its much greener because it uses electricity.A,However B, Whats worse C.Even though D.Besides14.Dont worry Im sure you ll_ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up with B. be pleased with C. get on well with D. agree with, 15. There are so many foggy days
7、 recently, we all wonder_.A. how is the air polluted B. why the air is seriously polluted C. what can we do to prevent that bad weather D. what are the real reasons II完形填空 AStudents are always asked to do much homework, Have you read the following passages？Youd better not work when youre very hungry
8、. If you_16_ your homework right after school, You may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework_17_ you get tired. _18_ wait until very late in the evening, Or the homework will seem much_19_ than it really is.Break your time into manageable（易处理的） period. If you have more than_20
9、_, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, dont break it up_21_ that you cant get anything done. You should be able to work at least after an hour at a time_22_.Dont put it off until the last_23_ .If you put off doing your homework, You will always think of it, and you wont enjoy you
10、r _24_ so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homewo
11、rk_25_ every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.16. A. decide to doB. decided doing C. have done D. did17. A.after B. when C. because D. before 18. A Not B. Please C. Dont D.Always 19. A harder B. hard C.easy D.eas
12、ier20. A. one hour work B.an hour work C. a work of an hour D.an hours work21. A. so much B. so little C.so often D. so well22. A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping D. stop23. A. week B.hour C.minute D. day24. A. lunch B. free time C. meals D. snack25. A. at a time B. in a short time C.onc
13、e D. at the same time B You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you_26_today wasnt made until the Qing Dynasty(清朝）.Three men did most of the important_27_work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to _28_words for
14、their dictionaries. For them, It was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary. The_29_ for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.Twenty -two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor（编者）of its new d
15、ictionary. Murray had never been to_30_.At the age of fourteen, He left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank,_31_he became a great teacher. After Oxford give him the job, Murray had a small house _32_in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Mary got out of be
16、d at five oclock and_33_ in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was_34_ adding words for the letter “A”!he worked on the dictionary_35_he was very old.Forty- four years lat
17、er, In 1928,other editors finished the dictionary.26. A. write B. use C. copy D. miss27. A early B. boring C. easy D.difficult28. A spell B. collect C. invent D. make29. A.way B. use C. idea D. prize30. A. school B. cinema C.village D. college31. A. ever since B.since then C.so far D. later32. A.bui
18、lt B. sold C. broken D. drawn33. A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought34. A.already B. still C.usually D. always35. A. if B. because C. until D. unlessIII、阅读理解 A What do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station？ Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus, The bus
19、for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. The teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit. He walked into
20、 the station caf.He looked up at that clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. he found a seat and sat down before a large mirror（镜子） on the wall. Just then, Mike, One of Toms workmates, came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“ Theres plenty of time yet.”Answered Tom.“Well, I
21、ll get you more tea then” said Mike. They talked while drinking, Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh !its going backward!” he cried. “A few minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven” “Youre looking at the clock in the Mirror” Said Mike. Tom was so sad, The next bus was no
22、t to leave for another hour, Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.36. Tom went into the station caf because _.A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea togetherB. he wanted to have a drink with his work mate there C. he didnt like to stay with the schoolgirlsD. it was quite early and he couldnt find
23、a seat in the station37. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A. Half past eleven B. Twenty two twelveC.Half past twelve D .Half past one38. From the story we know that when will look at a clock in a mirror, we will find _.A. its going backward B. its going slowerC.the
24、 time is right D. its going faster39. Which of the following is true?A. Tom arrived in Paris on time that dayB. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only onceC. After that Tom didnt like clocks any longerD. The next bus would leave in half an hour40. Which of the following is the best title of the
25、story?A. The Clock in the Mirror B. Not a Careful ManC. Being later for a bus D.The Mirror of the Station B Traveling is an exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that weve never known. A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance t
26、o make changes that daily life does not allow. It matters little where you go on your holiday, It is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime. Having those memories is truly what travels are all about. Many people say that a b
27、it of a planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long- lasting memories. But why not try something unexpected? In fact, The most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you dont plan for. Yes, Maybe youll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place. But t
28、his experience will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open- air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.Youll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you:a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles（水洼） of a cobble(鹅卵石）road.The magic will tru
29、ly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, Which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memo
30、ries of your travel alive for years to come, Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home.41. What can we learn from the passage?A. There is no need to choose where to go on holiday B. Plans can make traveling become
31、 uninteresting.C. Small things around you always looks simple D. Traveling is a good way for people to understand life.42. According to the writer, traveling is all about_.A. having unforgettable experiencesB. having a healthy life C. enjoying natural wonders of the worldD. visiting places of intere
32、st43. If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could_.A. learn much about the new placeB. research into all the possible ways of travelingC.find out as many local activities as possibleD. try something and unplanned44. What is really magical in the trip?A. The beautiful local sights B
33、. The enjoyment around youC. The different cultures and places D. The enjoyment from a long walk45. What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Traveling can make you tired but happy.B,Traveling should be unexpected.C. Traveling is a wonderful experience.D.Traveling may change your life. CIt was a great
34、pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden. Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton.They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.They even started to put food out to attract more birds.Everything was fine for a few days u
35、ntil one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Betty went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. its neck seemed to be broken.“It must have flown into the window” Tony said when his sister Betty called him to have a look”Ah, yes look here, You can see the mark where it
36、hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.”“Poor things!”Betty said. During the next month, Five more birds died in the same way“Why would they fly to the windows?”We wondered. Finally, they knew the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldnt see into the rooms. Al
37、l they saw was the reflection of the garden, They thought that they were flying into treesbecause they saw trees reflected by the window, “Something has to be done to save the birds“The parents decided. At first, the family tried keeping curtains (窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark.
38、Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks-one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light, When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away. After that, there were no more dead birds. Th
39、e family were much happier.46. They put food out to attract birds because they_.A. had a special garden for birds B. had too much bird food to feed the birds C. wanted to see more birds flying in the garden D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden47. _birds died in the garden.A. Six B. Five C.Fou
40、r D. Seven 48. The bird flew to the windows because they_.A .found the windows very big and clean.B. wanted to fight for more foodC.thought there were more trees aheadD. wanted to go into the room49. The underlined word” hawk” means_A. 丛林 B鹰 C.山脉 D.燕子50. The story is mainly about_A. why those birds
41、died in their garden B. Betty and Tony were good at paper- cutting.C. how the family saved the birds in the gardenD.the family had a new house with a big garden DAre you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament(脾气)。It is usually believed that
42、 both genes（基因） and environment may influence peoples temperament in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, The students needed to finish some questions to know which of fo
43、ur kinds of temperament they most had. From the questions, scientists found that the students always answered something like“my mood often changes for no reason” and “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.” These answers were then connected with their birthdays.They discovered that p
44、eople born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in
45、 winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control peoples moods even in adult life.“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your change of developing certain mood disord
