1、 2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：连词辨析1. (2016山东泰安)Can you play the guitar? Sorry. I can sing some English songs.A. And B. But C. Or D. ForB 考查并列连词辨析。句意：你会弹吉他吗？对不起。_我会唱些英文歌曲。根据Sorry，可知不会弹吉他，又根据下句可知会唱英文歌曲，故选B，意为“但是”，表转折。2. (2016新疆阜康米泉) Id like to go with you, _ Im too busy.A. or B. and C. but D. so C 考查连词用法辨析。句意：我想
2、和你一起去，_我太忙了。or否则；and而且；but但是；so因此。空缺处前后的句意有转折，因此要用转折连词but。故选C。3. (2016山东青岛) Rules are helpful to us, we have to follow them.A. soB. butC. orD. becauseA考查连词的辨析。题意：规则对我们是有帮助的，所以我们要遵守它们。本题考查连词。逗号前面是原因，后面是结果，故用so。but表示转折；or表示选择；because后接原因。4. (2016重庆B卷) Our Chinese teacher didnt go to bed _ he finished
3、his work last night. A. if B. until C. since D. becauseB 考查连词。notuntil意为“直到才”，“不到不”，意为直到完成工作才休息。故选B。5. (2016四川内江) He felt _ surprised that he couldnt say a word with his mouth wide open.A. very B. such C. so D. tooC 考查连词用法。句意：他感觉如此意外，以至于嘴巴张的大大的一句话也说不出来。suchthat 与so that都有“如此以至于”的意思，但such用来强调名词，so用来强
4、调形容词或副词。题干中只有形容词surprised，故选C。6. (2016四川内江) They were playing soccer on the playground _ the storm came.A. as soon as B. as long as C. when D. whileC 考查连词用法。句意：当暴风雨到来时，他们正在操场上踢足球。when、while都用 “当的时候”，但是若从句是一个短暂性动作，而主句是一个持续性动作，可以用when 但不用 while。故选C。7. (2016安徽) Our world will get better and better _ ea
5、ch of us lives a greener life.A. before B. if C. though D. untilB考查状语从句的从属连词。句意：我们的世界变得越来越好，_我们每一个人过着更加环保的生活。before在之前，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句。分析句意知，后一分句是前一分句的条件。故选B。8. (2016江苏连云港) What film do you like best?The Martian. It _ shows a lot of imagination, _ has a sens
6、e of humor.A. too; to B. neither; norC. either; or D. not only; but alsoD 考查连词用法。句意：你最喜欢哪部电影。火星人，它_显示出想象力，_具有幽默感。tooto太以至于不能；neithernor既不也不；etheror不是就是；not onlybut also不仅而且，用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。分别把短语带入句子可知，D项符合句意，即“它不仅显示出想象力，而且具有幽默感”。9. (2016山东泰安)How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and
7、 beautiful _ it is a bit small.A. if B. since C. unless D.although D 考查从属连词辨析。句意：凯特，你觉得新校怎么样？很干净，也很漂亮，_有点小。根据上文可知新校干净而且漂亮；根据下文可知有点小，although意为“虽然”，表让步。故选D。10. (2016新疆阜康米泉) The little girl didnt stop crying _ she found her mother. A. after B. until C. because D. whenB 考查从属连词。notuntil表示“直到才”。句意：小女孩直到她
8、找到妈妈才停止哭泣。故选B。11. (2016山东临沂) _ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. Since B. If C. Although D. BecauseC 考查连词辨析。句意：美国人和英国人说相同的语言，他们的文化十分不同。分析前后句意，可知表示转折关系。故选C。12. (2016山东济宁) We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics _ the Olympic flame (圣火)
9、was lit.A. if B. unless C. since D. though C考查连词辨析。句意为：_奥运圣火被点燃，我们一直期待着2016里约热内卢奥运会。if 如果；unless除非；since自从；though虽然，尽管。分析句子结构可知：主句是现在完成进行时，故后用since引导，意为“自从奥运圣火被点燃以来，我们一直期待着2016里约热内卢奥运会”，故选C。13. (2016山东菏泽) _ the traffic was heavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time. A. Although B. Unless C.
10、SinceA 考查连词及让步状语从句的用法。句意：昨天尽管交通很拥堵，但是我们还是按时到达了公共汽车站。Although尽管；Unless除非，如果不；Since既然。由句意可知选A。14. (2016重庆A卷) Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. soB.becauseC.beforeD.ifB考查连词。句意：陈伟今天不在学校，因为他正在上海参加机器人比赛。so因此(表示结果)；because因为(表示原因)；before在之前(表时间)；if如果(表条件)，结合前后两
11、句之间有因果关系，且前果后因，故选B。15. (2016福建福州) I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.Thats true. _ her father _ her mother will go with her. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor C 考查连词辨析。句意：我听说Susan将独自一人来北京。对。她的父亲_她的目前将和她一起来。bothand两者都；eitheror两者任一；neithernor两者都不。根据前句中的by herself可知她的父母都不会和她一起去北京。故选C。1
12、6. (2016四川南充) Jenny didnt go to bed_ her mother came home last night. A. as soon as B. if C. while D. until D 考查连词辨析。句意：昨天晚上珍妮_妈妈回家才睡觉。as soon as一就; if如果while当时候 until直到才。由语境可知珍妮直到妈妈昨天晚上回家才睡觉。故选 D。17. (2016山东滨州) Life is like a mirror. _ you smile at it, it will smile back.A. Unless B. When C. Until D. ThoughB 考查连词的辨析。unless如果不，除非；when当时候；until直到；though尽管。由句意“生活就是一面镜子。当你对它微笑时，它也会对你微笑的。”可知，选B。3
