1、二级作文模板大全二级作文模板大全Writing is somewhere between cheating and creating.各类体裁写作模板各类体裁写作模板文章写作有用句型文章写作有用句型各类体裁写作模板各类体裁写作模板2. Argumentation型1.1. Exposition型3. 书信应用型Exposition型（说明、解释现象） 1）Hot Issue型2）图表型. （1） 模板一（适用于单一图表题型） （2） 模板二（适用于多个图表题型）3)3) 图画型模板（略） 春光灿烂猪八戒小说酷匠网 春光灿烂猪八戒小说 王小强哥哥 http:/www.jiezhong.org/h
2、tml/0/157/Argumentation型1) some, others, I 型.2) My View 型. 3)3) 利弊型利弊型 书信应用型 1）工作申请型 2）反映问题型 Exposition- Hot Issue 模板一模板一 With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem that _ ( 主题问题). Accordingly,_ (伴随主题问题出现的新问题) is becoming more and more serious. Conf
3、ronted with _ (主题问题), we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,_ _( 解决方法1). For another,_ _ ( 解决方法2). Finally,_ _ (解决方法3). As far as I am concerned, the best way out is_(解决方法4). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_ (解决
4、方法4 的优点和好处).诡镯 诡镯左耳听不见 诡镯酷匠网 http:/www.jiezhong.org/book/160/Exposition- Hot Issue 模板二模板二 With the development of the society, with the advent of _ (相关事物或现象), we have to face a problem that _ (主题问题). What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, Ill venture to explore the reasons. To sta
5、rt with, _ ( 阐述原因1). Moreover, _ ( 阐述原因2). In addition, _ _ (阐述原因3). In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of_ (解决主题问题). For another, the government should issue strict laws and
6、 regulations in order to put the situation under control.Exposition-图表型图表型 模板一（适用于单一图表题型）模板一（适用于单一图表题型） As is seen from the table / graph / chart, _ (图表所描述的事物A) ascend significantly from _ (数字1) in _ (年份1) to _(数字2) in_ (年份2) while over the same period, _ (图表所描述的事物B) shrank slightly from _ (数字3) to
7、_ (数字4). It can be observed easily that _ (分析图表所反映的问题). There are many reasons responsible for this. In the following paragraphs, Ill venture to explore the reasons. For one thing, _ _ (原因1). For another, _ _ (原因2). In addition, _ (原因3). However, this table / graph / chart may not predict the entire
8、 situation in the future, I believe _ (前瞻性预测和展望).Exposition-图表型图表型 模板二（适用于多个图表题型）模板二（适用于多个图表题型） The figure of the first graph shows that_ (简述图表1 概况).while the figure of the second graph shows that _ (简述图表2 概况).The relationship between these two figures warns that_ (指出两表所反映的问题). However, there are ma
9、ny effective methods to_ (解决这一问题). For instance, _ ( 解决方法1). At the same time_ (解决方法2)我和女友的逆乱青春 http:/www.jiezhong.org/html/0/365/ In a word, (总结) . As far as I am concerned, the more we understand the situation,the better we can do to improve it in the future. Given all the points above, I hold the
10、 opinion that (重申自己的观点). Argumentation (议论文议论文)-some .otherI型型 1 There is no consensus among the people as to the view of (主题). Some people hold the idea that （观点A). A case in point is that (支持观点A 的例子). On the other hand, others may have a quiet different view. According to them, (观点B). The most typ
11、ical example is that (支持观点B 的句子). Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter. Accordingly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent, but the latter is more convincing.最强弃少黑岩 最强弃少沦陷的书生 http:/www.jiezhong.org/html/0/92/ some people b
12、elieve (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 观点2. as for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 论据1. more importantly, 论据2. most important of all, 论据 in summary, 总结观点. as a coll
13、ege student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:from above, we can predict that 预测. people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点 as far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 论据1.for another, 论据2. last but no
14、t the least, 论据 to conclude, 总结观点. as a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测. Argumentation (议论文议论文)-some .otherI型型 2 (主题)is a common occurrence in our lives. The attitudes towards this issue vary from person to person. Some people tend to when they are asked (
15、观点A) because (支持观点A 的原因). The most typical example is that (支持观点A 的例子). However, others argues that (观点B). They point out that (重申观点B) for the reason that (支持观点B 的原因) As far as I am concerned, I will choose to (你的观点) because this choice fits my personality and my life-long belief. 2 批驳观点式批驳观点式 a一个错误
16、观点。一个错误观点。 b 我不同意。我不同意。 When asked about （主题），some people hold the idea that (观点A). As far as they are concerned, (展开观点A). But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion, (观点B). The reason for my choice are listed as follows. In the first place, (支持观点B 的理由1). In the second place, (
17、支持观点B 的理由2）. In the third place, (支持观点B 的理由3）. For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe (重申观点B) .Argumentation (议论文议论文)-利弊型利弊型 1 Nowadays many people prefer (主题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, (主题的优点1
18、). On the other hand (主题的优点2). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (主题的缺点1). To make matters worse, (主题的缺点2) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effect
19、s it has, one thing is certain, (主题) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that determine its value to our society.Argumentation (议论文议论文)-利弊型利弊型 2 With the development of science and human civilization,many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects o
20、n our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of (主题现象) is an example of the former/latter one. There are many factors that may account for it, and the followings are the most conspicuous aspects. To start with, (原因1）. Furthermore, (原因2). Eventually, (原因3). Argumentation (议论文议论文)-利弊型利弊型 2 Eve
21、rything has two sides. It has disadvantages. The apparent example is that (缺点例子1). In addition, (缺点例子i2) On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve /eliminate (主体现象） and make our life more comfortable.)写作之文章开头
22、写作之文章开头 1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论1-3 观点法 -开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!1-5 比较法 - 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.1-6 故事法 - 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.1-7 问题法 - 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.对立法对立法 1. When
23、asked about， the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that But I think/view a bit differently.2. When it comes to ， some people believe that Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements ， but （I tend to the former/ latter ）3. No
24、w， it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that They claim/believe/argue that But I wonder/doubt whether.现象法现象法 1. Recently the rise in problem of/（phenomenon of） has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of has
25、 been brought into focus. （ has been brought to public attention）3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.观点法观点法 1. Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of been more visible/popular than2. Now people in growi
26、ng/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/（be aware） that3. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that引用法引用法 1. Knowledg
27、e is power. such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . Education is not complete with graduation. Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.2. how often we hear such statements/ words like these.比较法比较法
28、 1. For years， had been viewed as But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ， people .2. People used to think that （In the past， ） But people now share this new .故事法故事法 1. Once in （a newspaper） ， I read of/learnt The phenomenon of has aroused public concern.2. I have a friend who Shou
29、ld he ？ Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.3. Once upon a time ， there lived a man who This story may be（unbelievable） ， but it still has a realistic significance now.问题法问题法 Should/What ？ Options of vary greatly ， some ， others But in my opinion ， 兽血沸腾2杀破狼 http:/ For one t
30、hing,For another,Finally, In the first place,In the second place, Finally, On one hand,On the other hand, First of all,In addition,Consequently, To begin with, Whats more, Last but not the least,写作之文章结尾写作之文章结尾2-1 结论型- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点2-2 后果型- 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.2-3 号召型- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动
31、或提请注意.2-4 建议型- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.2-5 方向型的结尾方式 - 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.2-6 意义型的结尾方式 - 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!结论型结论型1. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that 2. In summary/In a word ， it is more valuable 后果型后果型1. We must ca
32、ll for an immediate method ， because the current phenomenon of ， if allowed to proceed， will surely lead to the heavy cost of 2. Obviously ， if we ignore/are blind to the problem ， there is every chance that will be put in danger .号召型号召型1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable
33、 tendency of 2. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency .建议型建议型1. While it cannot be solved immediately， still there are ways. The most popular is Another method is Still another one is 2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situa
34、tion.方向型方向型1. Many solutions are being offered here ， all of them make some sense， but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .2. There is no quick method to the issue of ， but might be helpful/beneficial.3. The great challenge today is There is much difficulty ，but
35、意义型意义型1. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success， but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit 2. In any case， whether it is positive or negative， one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly 注意注意 模板不是万能的，使用者尽量不要背模板；经过一定时间的模仿训练之后，使用者应力求个性化自
36、己的作品。 写作时，要从切题、结构和语言切题、结构和语言三方面检查自己的文章是否达到大纲的要求。篇幅应以题目要求的数量为准，不要太少，更不要太多。书写要工整，立意要新颖，论理要充分，过渡要流畅。 此外，对于名人名言或是谚语俗语等要慎用，不要在记不清或不懂原文意思的情况下乱用。 pie charttablegraph曲线表曲线表bar chart 条形图条形图flow chart流程图流程图书信 1英语书信结构一般有以下几个部分组成： 1）信封（envelope）。英语的信封和中文的一样，有三部分组成，即发信人地址、收信人地址和邮票。只不过英语信封的格式除了邮票所贴的位置（信封的右上角）和中文的
37、一样外，英语信封上要写的发信人和收信人的地址和中文的大不一样。发信人的地址应写在信封的左上角，收信人的地址应写在信封偏中右偏下处，如下： Li Ming Chinese Department Beijing University Beijing, P. R.China Mrs. Mary Smith 26 Long Street London, N. W. 16 Great Britain 2）信头 (heading)，即写发信人的地址和日期（右上角）。 3）信内姓名地址 (inside address)，即写收信人的姓名和地址（左上角）。 4） 称呼 (salutation)，即写对收信人的
38、尊称（一般用Dear Mr. ,; Dear Madam Helen,; Dear Miss,; Dear John,; Dear Professor Smith,等）。称呼直接写在收信人地址的正下方，中间空一至二行。称呼后面的标点一般只能用逗号。注：如果是相当熟悉和随便的朋友之间，因为彼此都知道对方的地址，故信头和信内的地址常常省略。 5）正文 (body)，即信件内的主要内容。正文第一句句子一般和称呼之间空一至二行。 6）信尾客套语 (complimentary close)，即写信人在信的右（或左）下角，写上表示自己对收 信人一种礼貌客气的谦称。一般有Sincerely,; Sincer
39、ely yours,; Yours sincerely,; Friendly yours,; Truly yours,; Yours truly,; Cordially yours,; Yours cordially,等。 7）信尾签名 (signature)，即亲笔签上写信人自己的姓名。如果是用打字机或电脑写的信，在写信人签名的上方，同样应该打上写信人的姓名。 书写款式 英语书信的款式一般有两种：齐头式 (Block Style) 和折衷式 (Semi-Block Style)。齐头式常常在商贸、官方以及一些正式的信件中使用，以显示信件内容的严肃性，真实性， 可靠性。而折衷式则显的比较随便，
40、主要用于家人、朋友、私人之间来往的信件。如果两人之间不是第一次通信，相互比较了解，可以省略信内的双方地址。 用齐头式信件写信，其正文与称呼之间空一至二行。每段的第一句句子不需要空 格，但段与段之间需要空一至二行。齐头式信件的信尾客套话和签名可以有两种款式。第一种写在左下方，这是最常用也是最正式的。另外也可以写在右下方，这种形式则表示写信人与收信人之间的关系比较熟悉随便。 借种酷匠网 http:/m.jiezhong.org/ Dear Sir， My name is Gao Ying. I was enrolled in English Department of Beijing Univer
41、sity in 1994. During my four years of study, I was a top student, and received good grades in all my courses. After my graduation, I continued to study in American literature and obtained my M. A. degree in 2001. With a view to further studies, I am writing to you to apply for admission to your univ
42、ersity to pursue my Ph. D. in the field of world literature. Thank you very much for your consideration. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours, Gao Ying英雄联盟之逆天王者 http:/m.jiezhong.org/info-198/ Dear Sir， My name is Gao Ying. I was enrolled in English Department of Beijing Universi
43、ty in 1994. During my four years of study, I was a top student, and received good grades in all my courses. After my graduation, I continued to study in American literature and obtained my M. A. degree in 2001. With a view to further studies, I am writing to you to apply for admission to your univer
44、sity to pursue my Ph. D. in the field of world literature. Thank you very much for your consideration. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours, Gao Ying二、英文书信实例 1.求职申请信要写明你要申请的工作或职务，你的学历、能力或你的特长。求职申请信的写作要做到简单、明了，要用简洁的语言清楚地反映你的才能、成绩、经历。申请信主要用于申请入学、学术交流等。这类信件应写明本人的意愿、申请的理由。求职申请信的常用句型
45、有： Id like to apply for the job (post, position) advertised. In answer to your advertisement, I wish to apply for. I have had the experience of. I am very interested in (keen on) . I shall be much obliged if you will give me an opportunity for interview. I am writing to you to apply for admission to
46、 your university to pursue my Ph. D. Degree.English DepartmentBeijing UniversityBeijing, ChinaFeb. 16, 2002The Graduate SchoolHawaii UniversityP. O. Box 135Dear Sir，My name is Gao Ying. I was enrolled in English Department of Beijing University in 1994. During my four years of study, I was a top stu
47、dent, and received good grades in all my courses. After my graduation, I continued to study in American literature and obtained my M. A. degree in 2001.With a view to further studies, I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university to pursue my Ph. D. in the field of world literature.T
48、hank you very much for your consideration. I am looking forward to hearing from you.Sincerely yours,Gao Ying2.邀请信一般分为正式和非正式两种。熟悉的朋友之间可采用非正式的形式，即正文用第一人称写，称呼也可以随便一些。写邀请信时要做到语言朴实，态度热情，要说明邀请的原因、活动地点和时间。用词要清晰明了；信函内容应简短，不要使用太多描绘性语言。如果要求被邀请者答复，则要在信上注明“RSVP” （“请答复” ）或“Please reply”。被邀请人在收到信后应立即答复。如果接受，应先表示感
49、谢和被邀请的喜悦心情，而且需要重复写明出席的时间和地点。如果谢绝，除了表示谢意之外，还需要表达失望或遗憾之感，然后具体说明不能履约的原因。邀请信及其回复的常用句型：We would like to invite you to.How about coming.Id be very pleased ( happy, delighted ) to accept ( come to ) .Thank you for your.Thank you for your invitation. .but unfortunately.I am sorry but I simply cant come. Apr
50、il 5, 2002 Dear Mr. Brian, Thank you for your letter of March 20. As Spring - the best season of a year - has come, everything is nice here. The weather is always fine and comfortable, trees become green and various kinds of flowers are in blossom. We, therefore, invite you to visit our city from Ap
