1、七年级下册Unit 11. person n. 人【经典例句】课文原句Write a short article about a person you love. 写一篇关于你所爱的人的短文。2013年沈阳中考选词填空He was the first person in the world to go on holiday into space. 他是世界上第一个去太空度假的人。2. cheerful adj. 快乐的，高兴的【经典例句】课文原句She was always cheerful. 她总是很快乐。2016年沈阳中考阅读ADebbie gave her a cheerful gree
2、ting. 黛比高兴地欢迎了她。3. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人【经典例句】课文原句She was very kind and patient. 她非常和蔼，有耐心。2013年中考阅读CThe pig has been trained to offer comfort (安慰) to patients. 猪被训练给予病人安慰。【常考短语】be patient with 对某人有耐心4. hard-working adj. 刻苦的；勤奋的【经典例句】课文原句These are hard-working students. 这些是刻苦的学生们。牛津词典He was hardwor
3、king and energetic. 他工作努力，精力充沛。5. smart adj.聪明的【经典例句】课文原句Alice is a smart girl. 爱丽丝是个聪明的女孩。2015年中考综合阅读AThese houses are both “green” and “smart”. 这些房子很环保并且智能。6. probably adv. 可能【经典例句】课文原句Her dishes were probably the best in the world. 她做的饭菜可能是世界上最好的。2013年沈阳中考The soldier was probably feeling excited.
4、 那个士兵可能感觉到兴奋。7. forget v. 忘记【经典例句】课文原句I will never forget the taste. 我将永远不会忘记那个味道。2016年沈阳中考阅读CWe need to forget the idea. 我们需要忘记这个观念。8. smell n.气味 v.闻，嗅；闻起来【经典例句】课文原句I will never forget the taste and the smell as well. 我永远不会忘记气味和味道。2012年沈阳中考阅读AAir has no smell. 空气没有味道。9. miss v.错过；想念【经典例句】课文原句I miss
5、 her very much. 我非常想念她。2017年沈阳中考阅读AI really missed the dumplings, rice and delicious dishes. 我十分想念饺子，米饭和美味的菜品。10. joke n. 笑话【经典例句】课文原句She often tells me jokes to make me laugh. 她经常给我讲笑话来使我笑。牛津词典I cant tell jokes .我不会讲笑话。11. laugh v. 笑【经典例句】课文原句She often tells me jokes to make me laugh. 她经常给我讲笑话来使我笑。
6、牛津词典If we win the game we will laugh. 如果我们赢了这次比赛我们会笑。12. remain v. 保持【经典例句】课文原句I hope we will always remain friends. 我希望我们能一直是朋友。牛津词典He will remain manager of the club until the end of his contract.他将继续担任俱乐部经理，直至合同期满。13. cook n. 厨师 v. 烹调，煮，烧【经典例句】课文原句She was a very good cook. 她是一个非常好的厨师。2011年沈阳中考综合阅
7、读AI cooked for myself. 我亲自为自己做饭。14. strict adj.严格的；严厉的【经典例句】课文原句Mr. Li is strict about our studies. 李老师对我们的学习要求十分严格。2011年沈阳中考短文填空There will be strict rules to help create a healthy and enjoyable evening for all students. 将会有严格的规则来帮助为学生们创造一个健康快乐的夜晚。【常考短语】be strict with 对某人要求严格be strict about 对某事要求严格
8、【经典例句】 Mr.Liisstrictaboutourstudies,buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport.李老师对我们的学习要求严格，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。 My parents are very strict with me. 我的父母对我要求很严格。15. encourage v. 鼓励【经典例句】课文原句 He always encourages us and gives us support. 他总是激励我们并给我们支持。2012沈阳中考完形填空It encourages young people to be more con
9、fident (信心) about themselves.它激励了年轻人们更加自信。16. support v.支持【经典例句】课文原句He always encourages us and gives us support. 他总是激励我们并给我们支持。牛津词典If you raise it at the meeting, Ill support you. 如果你在会上提出这个问题，我将支持你。17. successful adj.成功的【经典例句】课文原句Never give up and youll be successful. 永不放弃，将会成功。2017年沈阳中考单选第5题Look
10、on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future. 看看生命中明亮的一面并且想象你将有一个成功开心的将来。18. as well 也【经典例句】课文原句I will never forget the taste and the smell as well. 我永远不会忘记气味和味道。2017年沈阳中考阅读ASome students have strange hairstyles(发型) as well. 一些学生也有奇怪的发型。19. make fun of 取笑；
11、嘲笑【经典例句】课文原句She never makes fun of others. 她从不嘲笑别人。牛津词典Dont make fun of the disabled! 不要戏弄残疾人！20. take care of 照顾【经典例句】课文原句Grandma took care of my family. 奶奶照顾我的家人。牛津词典Dont worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself. 你别担心我，我能照顾好自己。（）21. give up 放弃【经典例句】课文原句Never give up and youll be successf
12、ul.永不放弃, 将会成功。2012年沈阳中考回答阅读BThey will never give up easily in the face of difficulties. 面对困难的时候他们不会轻易放弃。【常考短语】give up doing sth. 放弃做某事通关测试I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Josephine was bright, lively and _ (cheer).2. It was the best known and _ (probable) the most popular of her songs.3. I forgot _ (ask) him fo
13、r his address.4. She was employed as a _ (cooker) in a hotel.5. My parents always _ (courage) me in my choice of career.6. She is a _ (success) lawyer.7. He had a bad accident two years ago and had to give up _ (write).8. The company has had another _ (success) year.9. My father always _ (support) m
14、e to do what I liked to do when I was a child.10. The soup _ (smell) good.II. 单项选择1. Smoking is bad for your health.Youre right. I decide to _.A. take it downB. find it outC. turn it offD. give it up2. Our teacher always _ us _ speak English in class.A. encourage, toB. encourages, toC. encourage, wi
15、thD. encourages, with3. Who _ your child when you were away?A. looks afterB. make fun ofC. took care ofD. tell jokes to4. Try to remember the new words. Dont _ them.A. leaveB. forgetC. haveD. get5. He likes to play football and basketball _.A. eitherB. as well asC. alsoD. as well6. We should be stri
16、ct _ our study?A. withB. aboutC. toD. on7. He left the city soon, so we didnt _ friends long.A. walkB. workC. waitD. remain8. He was seriously ill and had to _ his studies.A. give upB. go forC. get upD. buy for9. My parents are strict _ me _ studies.A. about, withB. with, aboutC. at, aboutD. with, a
17、t10. His interesting story made all the classmates _ just now.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughedD. laugh11. Dont hurry him. You will just have to be _ and wait until he finishes the work.A. activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous12. While I was away from my home last year, I always _ my family.A. guessedB
18、. thoughtC. missedD. heard13. No matter how hard it is, dont _. Things will be better in the future.A. give outB. give upC. give awayD. give in14. She is famous singer. She has a _ voice.A. hadB. smartC. perfectD. patient15. France is _ excellent place to go for _ holiday.A. a, /B. the, /C. an, aD.
19、the, the16. He likes playing _ basketball. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17. The guidebook will tell you how _ care of the flowers.A. takeB. takingC. takesD. to take18. Can you hear the _ of the rain?Yes. It must be raining heavily outside. A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. light19. When do you usually complete _ yo
20、ur homework? A. doB. to doC. doingD. does20. Everyone _ here. Lets play the game now. A. isB. areC. hasD. have21. Lisa is very nice, and she is _ to everyone. A. friendsB. friendlessC. kindnessD. friendly22. Although he is badly ill, he never gives up _.A. to danceB. dancedC. dancingD. dance23. He i
21、s _ the best cook in the world.A. probableB. possibleC. sureD. probably24. I forget _ off the light, so I came back.A. to turnB. turnedC. turningD. turn【参考答案】I. 1. cheerful 2. probably 3. to ask 4. cook 5. encourage 6. successful 7. writing 8. successful 9. supported 10. smellsII. 1-5 DBCBD 6-10 BDA
22、BD 11-15 CCBCC 16-20 DDBCA 21-24 DCDA七年级下册Unit 21. France n. 法国【经典例句】课文原句The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.法国南部坐落在海岸线上，它因美丽的海滩闻名。课文原句France is in Western Europe. 法国在西欧。【派生词】French adj. 法国的 n. 法语2. flag n. 旗子【经典例句】课文原句Which of these is the French flag?
23、这些中哪一面是法国国旗?牛津词典The American flag was flying .美国国旗飘扬。3. wine n. 红酒【经典例句】课文原句There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.在法国中部有许多葡萄园，农民们种植葡萄来酿造优质的法国葡萄酒。汉英大词典Drink this glass of wine. 这杯酒你喝了它。4. south n. 南方【经典例句】课文原句The south of France lies on
24、 the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.法国南部坐落在海岸线上，它因美丽的海滩闻名。牛津词典They bought a villa in the South of France.他们在法国南部买了一座别墅。5. famous adj. 著名的【经典例句】课文原句HereyouwillfindmanyfamousplacesofinterestsuchastheEiffelTower. 在这里你将找到许多著名的名胜古迹，例如埃菲尔铁塔。2016年沈阳中考阅读理解AThere are many famous sayings in
25、 the Daodejing. 道德经里有许多著名的名言。【常考短语】be famous as 作为而著名be famous for 因为而著名6. possible adj. 可能的【经典例句】牛津词典It is possible to get there by bus.可以乘公共汽车到那里。2012年沈阳中考单项选择题A traffic jam will make it possible for most drivers to sit and wait quietly. 交通堵塞使得让大多数司机安静地坐着等待成为可能。【常考短语】asas possible 尽可能的7. store n.
26、商店 v. 储存【经典例句】牛津词典Our goods are sold only at this store. 我们的货物只在这一家商店经销。牛津词典Store grains and cereals in a cool, dry place. 将粮食和谷物储存在阴凉干燥的地方。8. lie v. 躺，坐落在；说谎【经典例句】课文原句ThesouthofFranceliesonthecoast. 法国南部坐落在海岸线上。2011年沈阳中考阅读理解AHe always lies in the sun.他总是躺在阳光下。9. perfect adj. 完美的【经典例句】牛津词典Nobody is
27、perfect. 人无完人。课文原句AFrenchtowerbytheseaistheperfectplaceforasummerholiday.在海边的一个法国小镇是暑假度假的完美地方。10. prefer v. 更喜欢【经典例句】课文原句IfyouprefertovisitFranceinwinter,youcantryskiing.如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国，你可以尝试滑雪。2015沈阳中考阅读理解DThey would prefer to be left alone. 他们更喜欢自己待着。【常考短语】prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer doing A to do
28、ing B. 比起做B这件事更喜欢做A这件事【经典例句】2015沈阳中考阅读理解DThey would prefer to be left alone. 他们更喜欢独处。牛津词典I prefer doing this to doing that. 我宁愿做这事，不愿做那事。（牛津词典）11. finish v. 完成【经典例句】牛津词典The teaching day finishes at around 4pm. 一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。2015年沈阳中考单项选择题Try to continue with it and finish it. 努力继续做并且完成它【常考短语】finish
29、 doing sth. 完成做某事12. ski v. 滑雪【经典例句】课文原句IfyouprefertovisitFranceinwinter,youcantryskiing. 如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国，你可以尝试滑雪。牛津词典We went skiing in French in March. 我们三月份去法国滑雪了。13. date n. 日期【经典例句】牛津词典We need to fix a date for the next meeting.我们得为下次会议定个日期。牛津词典They havent set a date for the wedding yet.他们尚未确定举行婚礼的
30、日期。14. greeting n. 问候语【经典例句】课文原句Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting. Debbie热情地欢迎她。牛津词典She waved a friendly greeting.她友好地挥手致意。15. receive v. 收到【经典例句】2011年沈阳中考综合阅读BDo students in the United States receive too much homework? 美国的学生们收到太多作业了吗？牛津词典He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan fai
31、led to work. 计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。通关测试I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. I have _ (finish) the homework.2. My brother prefer _ (sing) English songs.3. I will run as fast as _ (possibly).4. I hope _ (receive) his letter as soon as possible.5. After school, students prefer _ (play) together.II. 单项选择1. I prefer _ some
32、 shopping to _ fishing because the weather isnt lovely.A. do, going B. doing, goC. do, goD. doing, going2. I prefer sports shows _ soap operas (连续剧). What about you?Me, too.A. atB. thanC. toD. of3. Linda, when shall we take a walk?After I finish _ the dishes.A. washB. washedC. to washD. washing4. Sh
33、e is famous singer. She has a _ voice.A. hadB. smartC. perfectD. patient5. Please choose the _ word from the box and fill in the blank.A. probableB. properC. possibleD. helpful6. Why not try _ your homework by yourself?A. finishB. finishesC. finishingD. finished7. He _ about his career.A. lieB. layC
34、. liedD. lying8. Tony is only four years old, _ he draws very well.A. orB. butC. soD. and9. How about going to Hong Kong? It has _ for everyone.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing10. He is famous _ his great inventions.A. ofB. forC. toD. with11. He_ livinginthecountrytothecity.A. likesB.
35、prefersC. enjoysD. loves12. Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes. Its an interesting program, but I _ Sports News.A. preferB. wantC. knowD. review13. Li Bai is famous _ his poems.A. forB. asC. ofD. to14. He finishes _ the homework on time.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do15. Tom always plays
36、 basketball; sometimes he plays football. So he _ basketball.A. prefersB. missesC. remainsD. wants【参考答案】I. 1. finished 2. to sing 3. possible 4. to receive 5. to playII. 1-5 DCDCB 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 BAABA七年级下册Unit 31. blind adj. 盲目的；瞎的【经典例句】课文原句Im blind and I cant go anywhere by myself. 我是失明的所以我不能独自去任
37、何地方。2012年沈阳中考阅读理解CGuide dogs are good friends and helps for blind people. 导盲犬是好朋友并且可以帮助盲人。2. radio n. 广播【经典例句】牛津词典I listen to the radio on the way to work.我在上班的路上听广播。牛津词典Did you hear the interview with him on the radio? 你有没有在广播里听到采访他的情况？3. programme n. 节目【经典例句】牛津词典Whats the programme for tomorrow? 明
38、天安排什么活动？牛津词典Did you see that programme on India last night? 昨晚关于印度的那个节目你看了没有？4. pet n. 宠物【经典例句】课文原句Youre welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here.欢迎您入住，但是很抱歉，我们不允许宠物在这儿。牛津词典Do you have any pets? 你有没有养宠物？5. bark v. 吠叫【经典例句】课文原句Some time later, Charlie started barking.一段时间之后，查利开始叫了起来
39、。课文原句I looked around the park and then I saw him; he was barking loudly at an old man!我在公园里四下张望，然后我看见了他；他正在朝一位老人大叫！6. towel n. 毛巾【经典例句】课文原句With Charlies help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door.在查利的帮助下，约翰沿着门的底部放上一些湿毛巾。牛津词典 Help yourself to a clean towel. 请随便拿一条干净毛巾用。7. climb v. 攀爬
40、【经典例句】牛津词典She climbed up the stairs.她爬上了楼梯。牛津词典The car slowly climbed the hill.汽车缓慢地爬上了山坡。8. act v. 表演【经典例句】课文原句She cannot act when she is hungry or tired. 当她饿了或累了时，她不能表演。牛津词典You could tell she was just putting on an act. 你可以看出，她是在装模作样。9. helpful adj. 有帮助的【经典例句】牛津词典Knowing your weaknesses and learni
41、ng from mistakes is helpful. 知道你自己的缺点并且从中学习将会是非常有益的。2012沈阳中考阅读理解AThe following suggestions will be helpful. 下列建议是很有帮助的。10. mean v. 表示的意思；打算 adj.吝啬的【经典例句】2011年沈阳中考阅读理解AThat means there will be more photos of Uncle Cat. 那意味着那里将会有更多的Uncle Cat的照片。牛津词典I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot. 我本
42、来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。11. allow v.允许【经典例句】课文原句Im sorry that we dont allow pets here. 很抱歉我们这里不允许宠物进入。2014沈阳阅读CIt allows readers to stay there only at night. 它仅允许读者晚上停留。【常考短语】allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事12. apologize v. 道歉【经典例句】课文原句The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. 接待员道了歉并把约翰和查理带到了他们的房间。牛津词典I apologize for being late. 我为自己的迟到致歉。【常考短语】apolog
