1、Unit4 SharingLanguage Points 3Learning Goals 1.To learn the usages of two key words,a phrase and a sentence pattern:contract consultation takefor granted not onlybut(also)句型 2.To master these points and put them into use correctly.Presentation 1.contract 教材语境Many dangerous diseases which are rare in
2、 China are quite commonly contracted in Tanzania.（P44）Our shop contracted with a clothing firm to buy 100 coats a week.They have contracted to build a railway across Africa.Glass contracts as it cools.They have entered into a contract with a firm.The firm is under contract to deliver the goods by No
3、vember与与订立订立合同合同(契约契约)；vt.vt.感染感染(疾病疾病)；与与签约签约订约做某事订约做某事v v.(.(使使)收缩收缩n.n.合同；契约合同；契约 根据合同根据合同(1)_ vt.&vi.感染感染(疾病疾病);与与订立合同订立合同;(使使)收缩收缩 _ （为某事）与（为某事）与签约签约 _ 订约做某事订约做某事 _ n.合同；契约合同；契约 _ 一份（与某人或某公司）签订的合同一份（与某人或某公司）签订的合同 _ 根据合同根据合同(2)_ n.订约人，承包商订约人，承包商(3)_ n.收缩，宫缩，（词的）缩约形式收缩，宫缩，（词的）缩约形式(4)_ adj.合同规定的；根
4、据合约的合同规定的；根据合约的用法归纳用法归纳 contract contract with(for sth/to do sth)contract to do sth contracta contract withbe under contractcontractorcontractioncontractual (1)单句语法填空She has contracted (work)20 hours a week.If I want to leave I would not have renewed my contract_ Milan.Mr Smith is contract to teach
5、here for least two years.(2)单句表达市议会已与怀特公司就建造新楼一事签订了合同。The city council White Company for the new building.to work with under has contracted with 2.takefor granted 教材语境many of the people are quite poor and live without things we take for granted.（P44）Some adult children take it for granted to depend
6、on their parents.Some adult children take it for granted that they should depend on their parents.take it for granted to do sth 认为做某事理所当然认为做某事理所当然认为认为理所当然理所当然take it for granted that 认为认为理所当然理所当然 it作形式宾语，代替to do/that (1)单句语法填空Many of us are always taking it for granted (throw)away the leftover food.
7、I just took _ for granted that hed always around.(2)英译汉The man is rigid and just takes it for granted that his friends are always around to give support,whenever it is needed.to throw it这这个人很固执，认为他的朋友们在他需要的时候总是给予支个人很固执，认为他的朋友们在他需要的时候总是给予支持，这是理所当然的。持，这是理所当然的。3.consultation 教材语境My mother also does a c
8、ircuit of the rural villages to provide medical treatment,help those with disabilities,and provide consultation and training for local doctors.（P44）He made the decision in consultation with his parents and teachers.an extensive consultationConsult your doctor about how much exercise you should get.I
9、 have to consult with the manager about the matter.consult a dictionarya management consultant与与磋商磋商 U U咨询，磋商咨询，磋商 C C咨询咨询会会，商讨会，商讨会 vt.vt.咨询，请教咨询，请教 v.v.商量商量 vt.vt.查阅，查询查阅，查询 n.n.顾问；会诊医师顾问；会诊医师(1)_ vt.咨询，请教；商量；查阅咨询，请教；商量；查阅 _ 与某人商议与某人商议 _ 向某人咨询某事向某人咨询某事 _ 查字典查字典(2)_ n.咨询；咨询会咨询；咨询会 _ 与与磋商磋商 _ 咨询服务咨询
10、服务(3)_ n.顾问；会诊医师顾问；会诊医师用法归纳用法归纳 consult consult with sb consult sb about sthconsult a dictionaryconsultationconsultantin consultation withconsultation service=refer to a dictionary (1)单句语法填空The plans were drawn up consultation with the World Health Organisation.Ill call you to fix the details for a
11、(consult)Of all the questions _(consult)by the children,the last one is very important.(2)单句表达如果你的皮肤变红，疼痛或严重脱皮，请咨询医生。If your skin becomes red,sore or very scaly,.不知道该做什么，他求助于他的顾问寻求建议。in consultation consult your doctor Not knowing what to do,he turned to his consultant for advice.consulted 4.not onl
12、ybut(also)教材语境Not only are Tanzanians helped by the hospital,but people in neighbouring countries are helped as well.（P44）语境感悟Not only the driver but also the passers-by were exposed to danger because of the mechanical failure.Not onlybut(also)连接两个并列成分，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，着重强调_，意为_,其中also有时可以省略。not onl
13、ybut(also)连接两个并列分句，not only置于句首，not only 分句_，but(also)分句不倒装。not onlybut(also)连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循_。后者后者有了医院，不仅桑尼亚人得到了帮助，而且周边国家的人们也因此受益。不仅不仅而且而且部分倒装部分倒装就近原则就近原则 (1)单句语法填空Not only I but also my sister_(enjoy)the journey very much although it rains unexpectedly.He not only _(help)his family but also held o
14、ut a helping hand to many other men less fortunate than himself(2)单句表达做早操不仅对你的健康有好处，而且能帮你提高学习成绩。这项活动不仅可以开拓你的眼界，还可以帮助你提高英语。enjoys helped Not only is doing morning exercises beneficial to your health,but also it can help improve your academic performance.Not only can this activity broaden your horizon
15、,but also it can help you improve your English.Summary contract consultation takefor granted not onlybut(also)句型 Practice in Class 单句表达1.感染病毒的人传染给了舰队上的其他人。(contract)2.你本不应该在考试期间查阅词典或平板电脑。(consult)3.记笔记是一项重要的技能，不仅对上课很重要，对你将来的工作也很重要。（not onlybut also）The person who contracted the virus infected someone else in the fleet.You shouldnt have consulted a dictionary or a tablet during the exam.Note-taking is an important skill not only for taking classes,but also for doing your job in the future.
