1、B3U3 The World of ScienceThe New Age of Invention(Language points).怀1.This evening,Ill be talking to Dr Richard Fairhurst,whosewhose new book The New Age of Invention has just been publishedhas just been published.定语从句定语从句现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态Translation今晚的嘉宾是理查德今晚的嘉宾是理查德费尔赫斯特博士，他的费尔赫斯特博士，他的新书新发明时代刚刚
2、出版。新书新发明时代刚刚出版。.怀2.I guess you have been asked about the title of your book before.现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态3.It suggestssuggests that the present day is a new age for inventions,but many people might think that the great age of invention is over.建议；表明；暗示建议；表明；暗示 suggest doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事 suggest sth.
3、to sb.向某人建议某事向某人建议某事suggest sb.sth.suggest sb.sth.宾语从句宾语从句.怀u Opinion polls suggest thatsuggest that only 10%of the population trusts the government.民意调查显示只有10%的人口信任这届政府。u I suggestedsuggested thatthat he(should)pay attention to his health.我建议他（应该）注意自己的健康。suggest that sb(should)do sth 建议建议某人做某事某人做某事
4、 (从句为虚拟语气，从句为虚拟语气，shouldshould可省略可省略)1 1 坚持坚持(insist)(insist)2 2 命令命令(order,command)(order,command)3 3 建议建议(suggest,advise,recommend)(suggest,advise,recommend)4 4 要求要求(request,require,ask,desire)(request,require,ask,desire).怀【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空。单句语法填空。1)He takes classes every week,but his attitude sugg
5、ests he _(be)not really interested in these subjects.2)The headmaster suggested that we _(make)better use of our spare time.isis(should)make(should)make.怀4.And now,we findfind ourselves in the great new age of technology.find宾语宾补形容词形容词/副词副词/名词名词/介词短语介词短语（表状态）（表状态）现在分词现在分词过去分词过去分词不定式不定式“findoneself宾语
6、补足语宾语补足语”意为意为“发现自己处于某种发现自己处于某种状态状态”，而且含有一种，而且含有一种“在不知不觉中在不知不觉中”的意思。的意思。.怀Examples You will find it a difficult find it a difficult tasktask.Did you find him very find him very brightbright?We went to her house but we found her found her outout.When we arrived,we found him found him in bedin bed.They
7、 found her found her to be attractiveto be attractive.We found him found him workingworking in the garden in the garden.When he came home he found the door found the door closedclosed.怀5.For example,advances in virtual reality and wearable tech,as well asas well as the flexible battery,mean we shoul
8、d soon be seeing further developments.Translation比如说，虚拟现实、可穿戴科技设备以及柔性比如说，虚拟现实、可穿戴科技设备以及柔性电池技术的进步，这意味着我们很快会看到更电池技术的进步，这意味着我们很快会看到更多相关领域的产品研发。多相关领域的产品研发。A teacher should entertain as well as teach.教师不仅要教书，教师不仅要教书，也也要引起学生兴趣。要引起学生兴趣。You look as well as you did ten years old.你的身体看起来还和十年前你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好一样
9、好。As well as breaking his leg,he hurt his arm.他他除了除了摔断腿摔断腿之外之外，还伤了胳膊。，还伤了胳膊。.怀考点精练单句语法填空 As well as _(play)the piano，the actress can sing well.You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as _(educate)the children.Helen as well as I _(be)eager to read the adventure stories.I as well as they _(b
10、e)unable to recognise our old teacher.playingplayingeducateeducateisisamam.怀6.6.In additionIn addition,important advances have been have been mademade in medicine and environmental science thanks tothanks to increasing computer power.in addition “此外,另外”,介词短语,单独作状语；in addition toto(介词介词).“除之外，还”。In a
11、ddition to swimmingto swimming,she likes playing the guitar.除了游泳，她还喜欢弹吉他。“幸亏，由于幸亏，由于”due to/owing to/because of/due to/owing to/because of/on account of/as a result ofon account of/as a result of.怀6.6.In additionIn addition,important advances have been have been mademade in medicine and environmenta
12、l science thanks tothanks to increasing computer power.Translation此外，由于计算机能力的不断提高，医药与此外，由于计算机能力的不断提高，医药与环境科学也取得了重要进展。环境科学也取得了重要进展。.怀考点精练单句语法填空 In addition to _(give)a general introduction to computers，the course also provides practical experience.Mike,in addition to his classmates,_(have)been to Eng
13、land._,I can see different kinds of beautiful birds.此外，我可以看到不同种类的美丽的鸟儿。_ the school,the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.除了学校，村里还有一个诊所，也是在政府的支持下建成的。givinggivinghashasIn additionIn additionIn addition toIn addition to.怀7.New inventions like 3D printers have been used
14、to make replacement hearts and bone parts.used to do sth.used to do sth.be used to do sth.be used to do sth.be used to doing sth.be used to doing sth.Translation3D打印机之类的新发明已经应用于制作移植打印机之类的新发明已经应用于制作移植心脏与部分骨骼。心脏与部分骨骼。.怀8.8.In terms ofIn terms of the environment,it is now possible to create an intellig
15、ent walking house.It is is capable ofcapable of using GPS technology to travel to different places,with computing technology controlling its“legs”.in terms ofin terms of 就就而言，从而言，从的角度，根据，依照的角度，根据，依照 be capable of be capable of 有能力做某事有能力做某事withwith的复合结构的复合结构Translation在环境领域，建造智能可移动房屋现在已成为可能。在环境领域，建造智
16、能可移动房屋现在已成为可能。它能依靠全球定位系统技术四处移动，计算机技术它能依靠全球定位系统技术四处移动，计算机技术则控制着它的则控制着它的“双腿双腿”。.怀9.9.Whats moreWhats more,huge advances in solar technology mean it can be eco-friendlyeco-friendly,too.宾语从句宾语从句eco-friendly=environmentally friendlyeco-friendly=environmentally friendlyeco-ecology n.生态学ecotourism 生态旅游ecos
17、ystem 生态系统eco-activist 环保人士.怀10.So what is it that inspiresinspires us to invent things?inspire sb.to do sth.inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事激励某人做某事 inspiring adj.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的 inspired adj.inspired adj.品质优秀的；能力卓越的品质优秀的；能力卓越的 inspiration n.inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物或事物)特
18、殊疑问句特殊疑问句+强调句强调句It Itis/wasis/was被强调部分被强调部分that/whothat/who其他其他该句型可对主语、宾语、状语等进行强调，但不能该句型可对主语、宾语、状语等进行强调，但不能强调谓语和定语。强调谓语和定语。.怀11.Most inventions start with recognising a problem that needs a solution.This was no doubt the reason behind the invention of the wheel in ancient times,which much later deve
19、loped into the car.定从定从Translation绝大多数发明都是从发现某个需要解决的问绝大多数发明都是从发现某个需要解决的问题开始的。古代轮子的发明无疑也是如此，题开始的。古代轮子的发明无疑也是如此，后来演变为汽车。后来演变为汽车。.怀12.But what remains important is that we have an incredible desiredesire to think and create,and thats the real spirit of invention.主从主从表从表从desire v.desire v.渴望，渴望，要求要求 n.n
20、.渴望渴望；欲望；欲望；渴求渴求 u desire for sth.渴望某物u desire of doing sth.渴望做某事u desire to do sth.渴望做某事u desiredesire that sb.(should)do sth.要求要求某人做某事 have a desire for/to do sth.渴望得到某物/做某事.怀Examples He has a strong desire for knowledgedesire for knowledge.The young man has a desire of going abroaddesire of going
21、 abroad.A desire to seedesire to see her again came upon him.The president desired thatdesired that you(should)visit(should)visit him the next week.总统要要你下周去见他。.怀13.I think youve been watching too many moviesyouve been watching too many movies!Nothing like this has been invented yet and Id say were a long way from an invention like that were a long way from an invention like that at the momentat the moment!But,as they say,“Never say never!”宾从宾从Translation我觉得您电影看多了！至今尚无类似的发明，我觉得您电影看多了！至今尚无类似的发明，而且我认为，我们离这样的发明还远着呢！而且我认为，我们离这样的发明还远着呢！不过，正如人们所说：不过，正如人们所说：“凡事无绝对！凡事无绝对！”.怀Thank you!
