Unit 6 Understanding ideasppt课件-2022高中英语新外研版必修第三册 .pptx

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1、【版本:外研册别:必修三】【版本:外研册别:必修三】contentsLanguage pointsPost-readingCareful readingFast readingPre-readingHomeworkIIIIIIIVVVIIPre-reading1.Where is the city?What happened there?2.How did people there react to the disaster?What was the result?1.Where is the city?What happened there?The city was in Italy.It

2、was close to a volcano and in the year 79 AD,the volcano erupted,and the city was destroyed.2.How did people there react to the disaster?What was the result?People there were frightened by the sudden disaster.They took what they could as they tried to get away from the city.Many people were trapped

3、by the buildings that were falling down,and killed by the powerful flow of gas,ash and rock.Pompeii was an Ancient Roman city in Italy.It is believed that the city was founded in the 7th or 6th century BC.The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD destroyed the city,killing its inhabitants and burying

4、it under tons of ash.The site was lost for centuries before its ruins were discovered in the late 16th century and broader rediscovery in the mid-18th century.Today Pompeii has UNESCO World Heritage Site status and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Italy,attracting millions of visito

5、rs each year.1.Have you ever seen the films?What are they about?2.What do you think the main characters do in the face of these disasters?3.What other stories do you know about natural disasters?Share an example with the class.The Day After Tomorrow is a 2004 American science-fiction disaster film.I

6、t talks about the destructive effect of global warming and warns us human beings that it is high time that we took action to protect the environment.Into the Storm is a 2014 American disaster film,which tells the story of tornado-stricken Silverton,Oklahoma.It shows that people suffering from the to

7、rnadoes express a new-found appreciation for their lives,and a hopeful outlook on life.It also praises peoples dedication to science.Aftershock is a 2010 Chinese emotional and disaster film,which is set in the 1976 Tangshan earthquake and tells a story of“23 seconds and 32 years”.The film focuses on

8、 the changes of emotions and the return of emotions after the disaster.Poseidon is a 2006 American action and disaster film,which is set in a giant ship overturned by a tsunami.It tells a story of the people trapped in the ship trying to find a way to survive.The film shows the strength of human nat

9、ure in the face of disaster.1.What happens when the temperature goes very high or very low?How do people deal with extreme temperatures?2.What were the highest and lowest temperatures recorded where you live?How do you feel in extreme temperatures?P621.What happens when the temperature goes very hig

10、h or very low?How do people deal with extreme temperatures?It may cause some disasters such as drought,flood and tornadoes,which affect peoples life severely.Facing extreme temperatures,people should raise their awareness of protecting the environment.2.What were the highest and lowest temperatures

11、recorded where you live?How do you feel in extreme temperatures?In our city,according to the weather reports recorded,the highest temperature is 40.8 while the lowest is-13,which have a bad effect on our life and health.IIFast readingIts about the authors feelings and concerns on the London Tube on

12、an unusually hot day.The London Underground(also known as the“Underground”or“the Tube”)is a public transport system for London and its neighbouring areas.The underground is the worlds first underground railway.Opened in 1863,the network has 11 lines,making it one of the worlds busiest metro systems.

13、How Hot Is The Tube?1.To explain why summers in London are getting hotter and hotter.2.To complain about the London Tube.3.To warn people about the danger of London being flooded.4.To express his worries about the dangers of extreme weather conditions.1.To explain why summers in London are getting h

14、otter and hotter.2.To complain about the London Tube.3.To warn people about the danger of London being flooded.4.To express his worries about the dangers of extreme weather conditions.The average high temperature in July is only 22 degrees,so over 30 is not usual for London.It is going to be awful o

15、n the Central Line,with no air conditioning.Para.1 Para.3 Yes,each summer in London definitely seems hotter than the last.I suddenly feel a bit scared.Perhaps now is the time to start planning for the future?Para.4 Looking through my newspaper,Im shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia ha

16、s destroyed a town.News like this makes me feel nervous.Now that its hard to avoid a disaster on Earth,perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space.IIICareful reading_30-plus degrees_melting and becoming one3_a bit scared 6_learn to swim4_put his flat on the market and buy a boat5_speak wit

17、h his manager about moving to the top floor7_ climate change8_ nervous9_worrying too muchRetell the passage after completing the two lines.awfula bit scaredfeelings before entering the London Tubeimagination about the future in the London Tubeexperiences in the London Tubeavoid the feeling by thinki

18、ng about workRetell the passage after completing the two lines.nervousbad weather caused by climate changefeelings after stepping out of the stationwith a heavy heartIVPost-reading1.Do you share the authors concerns about extreme weather conditions?Why?2.Do you think climate change will affect your

19、life in the future?How would you adapt?Language pointsVImportant pare vt 比较;对比compare A with B compare A to B compared with/to+名词 “比较比较A A和和B”B”,侧重侧重区别区别“把把A A比作比作B”B”,侧重侧重比拟比拟“与与相比相比”,过去分词,过去分词短语放句首作状语短语放句首作状语1.你可以把你的速度和狮子的速度进行比较。2.有时老师被比作蜡烛。3.与轿车相比,自行车更加环保。汉译英Sometimes teachers are compared to can

20、dles.Compared with cars,bikes are more environmental.You can compare your speed with the lions.2.occurvi 发生;出现;闪现Important words1.炸弹随时可能爆炸。2.他想起要提醒他妈妈那个问题。An explosion will probably occur at any minute.It occurred to him to remind his mother of the problem.变形:occurred,occurringoccur 常与介词 to 连用,意为“发生

21、”“想起”等。Important phrasespick upgo down the stairs jump intomake itavoid doing sthget to workmove to the top floormore importantly捡起;拿起捡起;拿起下楼下楼跳进跳进获得成功;准时到达获得成功;准时到达避免做某事避免做某事开始工作开始工作移到顶层移到顶层更重要的是更重要的是Important phraseslook throughbe shocked bywhats moredue to浏览浏览震惊于震惊于而且;另外而且;另外因为因为compare tostep ou

22、t of a heavy heart 与与相比较相比较走出去走出去沉重的心情沉重的心情1.Picking up a free newspaper at the Tube station,I see the title,“Hot!Hot!Hot!”.我在地铁站拿起一份免费报纸,看到标题写着“热!热!热!”。Important sentencespicking up 现在现在分词短语作状语2.Its just typical that my journey is on one of the oldest lines,as well as one of the deepest.Its the hot

23、test on the whole Tube system.Important sentences我通常上班所走的路线刚好是地铁里最老、最深的一条线。那也是整个地铁系统里最热的一条线。Its just typical that my journey is on one of the oldest as well as one of the deepest.as well as 并列两个名词短语,它们的中心词都为lines,因此可以省略,也可以把oldest 后的名词省略,即:Important sentences3.Sure enough,going down the stairs and o

24、nto the platform is like jumping into a volcano thats erupting.果不其然,走下楼梯,来到站台上就像是跳进一座正在喷发的火山。Spending so much time on the computer is a potential risk among adolescents.动名词作主语 going down the stairs and onto the platform是是动名词作主语;thats erupting 是是定语从句,修饰volcano。4.My office is only on the third floor o

25、f the building,so quite low.Ill speak with my manager about moving to the top floor.On the third floor of the building,my office is quite low.Important sentences我的办公室就在四楼,太低了。我得去跟经理请求搬到顶楼去。第一句的后半部分省略了主语和谓语,即:my office is.也可以说:1.我做的工作同你做的一样好。2.你能比大多数人做得更好。You can do it better than most people(do it).

26、I can do my job as well as you do(yours).汉译英5.Looking through my newspaper,Im shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.我翻阅着手里的报纸,震惊地看到亚洲的飓风摧毁了一个城镇的照片。Important sentenceslooking through 现在分词作状语showing 现在分词作后置定语1._(see)those pictures,she couldnt help thinking of those me

27、morable days they spent together.2._(see)the splendid scenery,the mountain left a great impression on us.动词 see 的逻辑主语为she,两者为主动关系,用v-ing 形式。动词 see 的逻辑主语为人,与the mountain为动宾关系,用v-ed表示被动。SeenSeeing即学即练VIHomework1.After finishing reading the passage,what is your opinion about extreme temperatures?2.Facing such circumstances,what should we do to protect the environment?

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