1、单元重点小结主题语境人与自然和谐相处重点词汇1.inspire v.使产生某种感情或者反应;给人灵感;鼓励,激励inspire sb to do sth激发某人做某事draw inspiration from从中吸取灵感under the inspiration of sb在某人的鼓舞下2.shape v.塑造,使成形take shape成形in shape健康状况良好out of shape健康状况不好3.appear v.似乎It appears that.显得appearance n.出现,露面disappear v.消失,不见disappearance n.消失,不见4.base v.
2、以为基础base.on.在的基础上建立base n.底部,根基;大本营5.absorb v.吸收;理解;吸引absorb sth into sth把吸收入be absorbed in/into吸引6.create v.创造,创建;发明creator n.创造者creative adj.有创造性的creativity n.创造性,创造力7.convert v.转换,转变convert sb to sth改变观点或者信仰、原则convert sth to/into sth把转变成8.respond v.作出反应,回应in response to sth对做出回应9.harmony n.和声;融洽相
3、处,相协调in harmony with sth与和谐/协调harmonize v.和谐,使一致harmonious adj.关系融洽的,和谐的10.vary v.相异,不同,有别vary with/from.to./between.and.改变,变动,变化various adj.不同的,各种各样的 variety n.不同种类,多样性11.determine v.决定;影响;查明determined adj.意志坚定的,有决断的12.imitate v.效仿,模仿imitation n.仿制品13.seek solutions to sth寻求解决方法solve v.解决,解答14.avoi
4、d v.避免,防止;避开,躲避avoid doing sth避免做某事avoidable adj.可以避免的avoidance n.避免,回避15.performance n.表演,演出;表现,性能performer n.表演者,表现者perform v.执行,履行;表演16.influential adj.有很大影响的,有支配力的influence v.影响,起作用n.影响,作用influence upon/on sb/sth对产生影响17.in return 作为回报in turn轮流;相应地18.reaction n.反应,回应 react v.反应,对作出反应react with同反应
5、react to对反应19.reluctant adj.不情愿的;勉强的be reluctant to do不情愿做某事20.resign oneself to使自己安于某事/做某事resigned adj.屈从的,顺从的resign from 辞职,放弃resign ones post/position辞职be/seem resigned to sth/doing sth准备忍受或容忍某事物21.reject v.拒绝接受;不予考虑reject sb/sth拒绝某人/某物rejection n.拒绝,否决重点句式1.It is natural to think in this way,but
6、 of course it wasnt the umbrella that inspired the flower or the roof that inspired the pine cone.2.Nowhere is this better illustrated than in the beautiful Lingering Garden of Suzhou.3.When solving a design problem,you can sometimes look to nature for a solution.4.Devoting himself to observations of the natural phenomena,he recorded his detailed findings in his journals.重点语法1.To learn a foreign language well is not easy.2.They decided to have a peaceful talk.3.My dream is to be a teacher.
