1、目录页contentsPre-readingIIVFast ReadingIIGrammar VIII Language PointsHomeworkPre-readingPre-reading:Activate and shareHow do you often interact with your friends in your daily life?For example:I often give a like to my friends WeChat Moments.Pre-reading:Group workDo you think Internet plays an importa
2、nt part in our friendships nowadays?In positive ways or negative ways?Positive aspectsNegative aspectsbrings people closer together makes people self-centred Fast ReadingIdentifying Topic Sentences and Supporting DetailsA topic sentence states the general idea or the main point of a text or paragrap
3、h.Supporting details give more information about that topic.l Read the text to get the general idea.l Identify one sentence for each argument that states this general idea.This is the topic sentence.l Read the text again.Look for extra information that supports the topic sentence,e.g.examples,reason
4、s.These are the supporting details.Skill BuilderFast reading:Read and exploreSkim the two blog posts quickly and find their points of view about the Internet and friendships.Post 1 Title:Topic sentence:Post 2 Title:Topic sentence:The Internet Harms FriendshipsWhile the Internet can bring people clos
5、er together,it can also harm friendships.(Para 1)The Internet Helps FriendshipsThe Internet can help develop friendships in many ways.(Para 1)Fast Reading:Read and thinkWhat is the writing style of the two blog posts?ArgumentsSupporting detailsConclusionTopic议论文议论文(Argumentation)基本结构基本结构 :Citing ide
6、as from experts or authorities Referring to common knowledge Giving examples Using comparison and contrast Using dataFor example:Refer to common knowledgeNowadays,your friends are just a click away.Whenever someone needs help,friends from all over the world can immediately provide useful suggestions
7、 or information.Read the two blog posts again and identify the methods they used.Find examples from the text.Fast reading Summary 议论文的基本结构:(Argumentation)Argument 1Supporting detailsConclusionTopicArgument 2Argument 3Argument TheoryFactsExamplesDataComparison and contrastGroup work Choose one positi
8、on.Each member of the group presents one argument to support your position based on the notes taken.Language PointsLanguage Points1.I find online communication rather familiar/shallow.Face-to-face conversations are more meaningful.2.In my idea/opinion,playing computer games is one way to escape from
9、 reality.3.Sometimes its easier to give a response/understanding with an emoji,rather than typing out a long answer.Choose the correct optionsLanguage Points1.I find online communication rather familiar/shallow.Face-to-face conversations are more meaningful.2.In my idea/opinion,playing computer game
10、s is one way to escape from reality.3.Sometimes its easier to give a response/understanding with an emoji,rather than typing out a long answer.Choose the correct options4.They maintain/help their friendships through online communication.5.Having games on my mobile phone can make it difficult to be a
11、ware of/focus on my homework.6.When reading an article online,its important not to skim too much,so that you can understand the full context/choice.Language PointsChoose the correct options4.They maintain/help their friendships through online communication.5.Having games on my mobile phone can make
12、it difficult to be aware of/focus on my homework.6.When reading an article online,its important not to skim too much,so that you can understand the full context/choice.Language PointsChoose the correct options While the Internet can bring people closer together,it can also harm friendships.虽然互联网可以让人
13、们走得更近,但它也会伤害虽然互联网可以让人们走得更近,但它也会伤害友谊。友谊。l while 表示让步,通常放句首,意为表示让步,通常放句首,意为“虽然,尽管虽然,尽管”Page15Focus on Language:Difficult sentencesFocus on Language:Practice1.While I agree with your reasons,I cant allow it.译:译:_2._ he loves his students,he is very strict with them.译:译:_尽管我同意你的理由,但我不能允许这样做。尽管我同意你的理由,但我
14、不能允许这样做。尽管他爱他的学生,但他仍然对他们严格要求。尽管他爱他的学生,但他仍然对他们严格要求。While l while 表示对比或转折,一般位于句中,意为表示对比或转折,一般位于句中,意为“而,而,然而然而”Focus on Language:Difficult sentences1.You like sports,while I prefer music.译:译:_2.Some people waste food,_ others havent enough.译:译:_你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。有些人浪费食物,然而有些人却吃不饱。有些人浪费食物,然而有些
15、人却吃不饱。while It is these skills that enable us to develop lifelong friendships.Page15Focus on Language:Difficult sentences正是这些技能使我们能够发展终身的友谊。正是这些技能使我们能够发展终身的友谊。本句为本句为强调句强调句:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。It was I that/who saw him in the street last night.强调主语It was him that/who I saw in the street las
16、t night.强调宾语It was in the street that I saw him last night.强调地点状语It was last night that I saw him in the street.强调时间状语For example(改为强调句改为强调句):I saw him in the street last night.Focus on Language:Difficult sentencesFocus on Language:Practice 1.1.几周前我参观了几周前我参观了博物馆博物馆。I visited the museum a few weeks a
17、go.It was the museum that I visited a few weeks ago.2.2.直到她回来直到她回来我才去睡觉。我才去睡觉。I didnt go to bed until she came back.It was not until she came back that I went to bed.3.3.昨天我在街上见到了昨天我在街上见到了我的老师我的老师。I met my teacher in the street yesterday.It was my teacher that I met in the street yesterday.Whenever
18、someone needs help,friends from all over the world can immediately provide useful suggestions or information.该句中该句中 whenever 引导让步状语从句,可以替换为引导让步状语从句,可以替换为 no matter when.“no matter+疑问词疑问词”只引导让步状语从句,而只引导让步状语从句,而“疑问疑问词词-ever”既可以引导让步状语从句,也能引导名词性从句。既可以引导让步状语从句,也能引导名词性从句。e.g.However/No matter how late he
19、is,his mother will wait for him.Page16Focus on Language:Difficult sentences每当有人需要帮助,来自世界各地的朋友可以每当有人需要帮助,来自世界各地的朋友可以立即提供有用的建议或信息。立即提供有用的建议或信息。Focus on Language:Practice1._ you say,I will not believe you.2._ you go,dont forget safety.3._ team wins,I wont care about too much of it.4._ hard she tried,sh
20、e couldnt control her feelings when told her baby had been found.Whatever/No matter whatWherever/No matter whereWhichever/No matter whichHowever/No matter how GrammarCompound words1.friend_2.any_3.per_4.web_5.on_6.self-_7.real-_8.smart _Complete the compound words with a word from the circles.Then u
21、se them in the summary below.siteshipcentthingphonelinecentredlifeFocus on Grammar:Compound wordsfriendshippercentwebsiteonlineanythingsmartphoneself-centredreal-life Some people believe that the Internet has many negative aspects.Talking to people 1._ or having a 2._ with someone you only talk to o
22、n the Internet isnt a replacement for 3._ communication.While it can connect you with other people who use a 4._,face-to-face contact with others is important to help you maintain healthy relationships.friendship anything percent websiteonline self-centred real-life smartphoneonlinefriendshipreal-li
23、fesmartphoneFocus on Grammar:ExerciseThis argument is thought-provoking because it shows that people still need face-to-face communication with others today.In addition,spending too much time on the Internet can make you 5._ because you can become obsessed with popularity and gaining followers.Final
24、ly,you need to be careful with various 6._ because you can never be 100 7._ sure that 8._ you read online is true.self-centredwebsitespercentanything friendship anything percent websiteonline self-centred real-life smartphoneFocus on Grammar:Exercise合成词合成词:由两个或两由两个或两个以上的词个以上的词合成一个词合成一个词Group work:Th
25、ink about more compound wordsl合成名词合成名词l合成形容词合成形容词l合成副词合成副词l合成代词合成代词1、名词+名词=名词 air+port=airport silk+worm=silkworm2、形容词+名词=名词 green+house=greenhouse short+hand=shorthand3、动词+名词=名词 pick+pocket=pickpocket4、名词+动词=名词 sun+set=sunset sun+rise=sunrise5、动名词+名词=名词 reading room sleeping pillFocus on Grammar:Co
26、mpound nouns6、名词+动词-ing=名词 hand+writing=handwriting sight+seeing=sightseeing7、动词+副词=名词 look+out=lookout get-together8、副词+名词=名词 back+ground=background down+town=downtown9、名词+介词短语=名词 editor-in-chief father-in-law Focus on Grammar:Compound nouns1、形容词+现在分词 good-looking;easy-going2、名词+现在分词 man-eating;pea
27、ce-loving3、副词+现在分词 forthcoming;outstanding4、名词+过去分词 air-conditioned;man-made5、形容词+过去分词 grey-haired;middle-aged6、形容词+名词 first-rate;second-hand barefoot;high-class 7、副词+副词:farawayFocus on Grammar:Compound adjectives1、副词+副词furthermore 而且、此外;however 然而、无论如何2、代词+副词somehow 以某种方式;anywhere 在任何地方3、副词+名词overh
28、ead 在头顶/空中/高处;downstairs 在楼下4、形容词+名词anyway 不管怎样、无论如何;meanwhile 同时、其间Focus on Grammar:Compound adverbs HomeworkHomeworkIn the second blog post,what does Eileen Knnedy-Moore mean when she says that online friends“fill holes real-life friends cant”?Give your reasons.A person suffers from social anxiety and may find it easier to talk to people online.