1、B2U5 Words studyHewen Task 2 Fill in the blanks based on word formation 1._ n.能源能源;能量能量;精力精力 _ adj.精力充沛的精力充沛的;精神饱满的精神饱满的;积极的积极的 2._ n.成分成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品作品 _v.作曲作曲 _n.作曲者作曲者;作曲家作曲家3._ v.表演表演;履行履行;执行执行 _n.表演表演;演技演技;表现表现 _ n.表演者表演者;演员演员 4._ v.使能够使能够;使可能使可能 _ adj.能能.的的_adj.不能做到的不能做到的 _ n.能力能力;才
2、能才能 5._ v.授予授予 _n.奖品奖品 6._ n.(乐队、合唱团等的乐队、合唱团等的)指挥指挥;(公共汽车的公共汽车的)售票员售票员 _ v.指挥指挥;组织组织;安排安排;带领带领 7._ adj.原来的原来的;独创的独创的;原作的原作的 _n.原件原件;原作原作 _ n.起源起源;起因起因 energyenergetic composition compose composer perform performance performer enable able unable ability award award conductor conduct original original
3、 origin 8._ adj.逐渐的逐渐的;渐进的渐进的 _adv.逐渐地逐渐地;逐步地逐步地 9._ n.(焦虑、痛苦的焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除减轻或消除;(不快过后的不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱宽慰、轻松或解脱 _v.缓解缓解;减轻减轻;解除解除;使解脱使解脱 10._ v.治愈治愈;治好治好(疾病疾病);解决解决(问题问题)_ n.药物药物;治疗治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施措施 11._ adj.被被.吸引住吸引住;专心致志专心致志;全神贯注全神贯注 _ v.吸引全部注意力吸引全部注意力;使全神贯注使全神贯注 12._ adj.失业的失业的;待业的待业
4、的 _ v.雇用雇用;使用使用;利用利用 _ n.工作工作;雇用雇用;就业就业 _ n.老板老板;雇主雇主 _ n.员工员工;雇员雇员 gradual gradually relief relieve cure cure absorbed absorb unemployed employ employment employer employee 13._ n.目的目的;目标目标 _ v.力求达到力求达到;力争做力争做到到;瞄准瞄准;目的是目的是;旨在旨在 _ adj.漫无目的的漫无目的的 14._ n.设备设备;装备装备 _ v.装备装备;配备配备_ adj.装备齐全的装备齐全的;有能力的有能
5、力的 15._ n.天才天才;天资天资;天赋天赋 _adj.有天赋的有天赋的 16._ v.以为以为;假设假设 _ n.假设假设 17._ n.添加添加;加法加法;增加物增加物 _ v.添加添加;增加增加 18._ n.治疗治疗;对待对待;处理处理 _ v.对待对待;处理处理;治疗治疗 19._ n.满足满足;满意满意;欣慰欣慰 _ v.使满意使满意;满足满足(要求要求)_ adj.令人满意的令人满意的 _ adj.可以的可以的;够好的够好的 equipment equip equippedtalent talented assume assumption addition add treat
6、menttreatsatisfactionsatisfysatisfyingsatisfactory aim aim aimless 20._ adj.各种不同的各种不同的;各种各样的各种各样的 _ v.相异相异;不同不同_ n.多样化多样化;(同一事物的同一事物的)一些不同种类一些不同种类 21._ n.重复重复;重做重做 _ v.重复重复;重说重说;重写重写_adv.反复地反复地;再三地再三地 22._ n.概述概述;概要概要 _ v.概述概述;概要概要 23._ n.反应反应;回应回应 _ v.反应反应 repetitionrepeatrepeatedlyoutlineoutlinere
7、actionreactvariousvaryvariety1.This was a time when we must devote all our _ to work.Do you wake up every morning feeling_ and ready to start a new day?Running is cheap,easy and is always _.(energy)2.The famous _performed very well and her _ was a great success.The play _ first in 1987 was loved by
8、many people those days.The computer is capable of _ many tasks at once.In order to have a good _ in the exam,I have made good preparations.Most students _ very well in the test,which surprised the teacher.(perform)energyenergeticenergeticperformerperformanceperformedperformingperformanceperformed3.L
9、istening to music _ me to relax and forget about my problems.Developing the _ of the students is an important task in our daily teaching activity.His family was so poor that his parents were _ to send him to college.(able)4.Mo Yan _ the Nobel Prize for literature,which made all Chinese people proud.
10、The first prize will _to two students of our school for their wonderful performance in the National English Speaking competition.My mother,a high school teacher,has won a number of teaching _ for her devotion to her work.(award)enablesabilitiesunablewas awardedbe awardedawards5.Festivals have a wide
11、 range of _,such as the seasons,religions and important events.He is such a stubborn（固执的）man that its hard to persuade him to change his _ thoughts.Highly interested in music,Henry began to write _ compositions（作曲）when he was in high school.(original)6.Over the past 300 years its population grew _ f
12、rom 800 people to 8 million.As you go further south,you will notice a _ change of climate.(gradual)7.With all the problems solved,Jenny smiled in _.To his _,the patient was out of danger after an operation.Listening to music is a good way for _ pressure.(relieve)originsoriginaloriginalgraduallygradu
13、alreliefreliefrelieving8.Fortunately,the experienced doctor _ him of his disease.He found that creating music was a relief and _ for his illness.(cure)9.After _ enough water and sunlight,the plants grow well.Rose was so _ in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door.Tom sat beside the
14、 window,_ in a novel.(absorb)10.Because of Covid-19,the American_ rate has dropped sharply since last year.The _ who just graduated from university last year found it hard to satisfy his _,so he quit the job.curedcureabsorbingabsorbedabsorbedemploymentemployeeemployer Dave quit the job and was _,so
15、he had time to consider what job he really wanted.(employ)I was _ in preparing for my final exams these days.11.A paper-cutting show will be held with the _ of promoting Chinese traditional culture.We practice day and night,_ to get the first prize in the coming competition.This activity _ at helpin
16、g students learn more about foreign culture and customs.Earth Day,marked on 22 April,is an annual event _ to raise public awareness about environmental protection.I am writing to invite you to join the table tennis team in our school,which _ at developing our interests and improving our skills.(aim)
17、unemployedemployedaimaimingis aimedaimedis aimed12.The more we learn,the more_ we are for our future.Recently the hospital has bought some new medical _,which is helpful in treating more patients.(equip)13.He had a _ for music when he was just 6 years old,so we all consider him to be a _ musician.We
18、 will never know if we are interested or _ in a subject if we dont try it.(talent)14.Mary has been terribly ill these days,but with proper _,she begins to recover.The doctor _ her headache with a new medicine,but didnt cure her.Men and women must _ equally in education and employment.(treat)equipped
19、equipmenttalenttalentedtalentedtreatmenttreatedbe treated15.He is a modest(谦虚的)man and never feels _ with his present achievements.The young man found it hard to _ his boss,so he left.With all the books that he was interested in bought,Tom left the bookstore with great _.(satisfy)16.Lucy takes part
20、in _ after-school activities,which makes her become more and more confident.What impressed me most here is that there are a _ of plants and animals.China is so large a country that the weather _ from place to place.(vary)satisfiedsatisfysatisfactionvariousvarietyvaries17.By using willpower（意志力）and _
21、,we develop new habits of thinking and acting.He called the girl_,begging her to come back.(repeat)18.What was your mothers _ to the news that you had been admitted into Peking University?I want to know how you_ to my opinion.(react）repetitionrepeatedlyreaction reactTask 2 1.energy;energetic;energet
22、ic 2.performer;performance;performed;performing;performed 3.enables;abilities;unable 4.was awarded;be awarded;awards 5.origins;original;original 6.gradually;gradual 7.relief;relief;relieving 8.cured;cure 9.absorbing;absorbed;absorbed 10.employment;employee;employer;unemployed;employed 11.aim;aiming;
23、is aimed;aimed;is aimed 12.equipped;equipment 13.talent;talented;talented 14.treatment;treated;be treated 15.satisfied;satisfy;satisfaction 16.various;variety;varies 17.repetition;repeatedly 18.reaction;reactTask 3Task 3P52-53P52-531.1.触动某人的心触动某人的心/灵魂灵魂2.2.使使.想起想起.3.3.提出提出(建议、想法等建议、想法等)4.4.有机会做某事有机会
24、做某事5.5.连同连同.一起一起6.6.装配装配;组建组建;组装组装7.7.参加参加;加入加入8.8.使某人有能力做某事使某人有能力做某事9.9.证明证明.10.10.对对.有积极有积极/消极的影响消极的影响touch ones heart/soulremind sb of sthcome up withhave the opportunity/chance to do together withput togethertake part inenable sb to do prove to be/dohave a positive/negative influence/impact on s
25、th.Task 3Task 311.11.爱上爱上12.12.从从.毕业毕业13.13.获得获得.学位学位14.14.受受.欢迎欢迎15.15.导致导致16.16.促使某人做某事促使某人做某事P54-55P54-5517.17.充满充满18.18.对对.满意满意19.19.被被.吸引住吸引住;专心致志专心致志20.20.不时地不时地;偶尔偶尔21.21.安装设备安装设备fall in love withgraduate fromreceive a.degree be/become popular among/with lead to cause sb to do sthbe full of=b
26、e filled with be pleased withbe/get absorbed in sthfrom time to timeset up equipmentTask 3Task 322.22.试验试验;参加参加.选拔选拔(或试演或试演)23.23.自愿做自愿做24.24.更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事25.25.喜爱喜爱.而不喜爱而不喜爱.26.26.宁愿做宁愿做.也不愿意做也不愿意做.27.27.宁愿做宁愿做.也不愿意做也不愿意做.28.28.除除.以外以外(还还)Page 56Page 5629.29.从那时起从那时起30.30.依靠依靠;依赖依赖;倾斜倾斜31.(31.(设法设法)
27、处理处理;完成完成32.32.满足感满足感try outvolunteer to doprefer to do/prefer doing prefer A to B prefer doing.to doing.would rather do.than do.in addition to sth./doing from then onlean onget througha sense of satisfactionTask 4 1.音乐能使我放松，忘记我的烦恼。音乐能使我放松，忘记我的烦恼。(enableto)Music enables me to relax and forget my pro
28、blems.2.问题都解决后，问题都解决后，她如释重负地回家了。（用她如释重负地回家了。（用with.done 结构结构 翻译，翻译，in relief)With all the problems solved,she went home in relief.3.Tom坐在窗边，全神贯注地读小说。坐在窗边，全神贯注地读小说。(be absorbed in，使用，使用非谓语作伴随状语非谓语作伴随状语)Tom was sitting beside the window,absorbed in reading a novel.Task 4 4.我写信邀请你参加一个旨在提高人们环保意识的活动。我写信邀
29、请你参加一个旨在提高人们环保意识的活动。(be aimed at doing/aim to do sth/with the aim of/aim at doing sth)I am writing to invite you to take part in an activity which is aimed at raising the awareness of environmental protection.5.除了开阔眼界外，我们还将获从这次活动获得一些经验。除了开阔眼界外，我们还将获从这次活动获得一些经验。(In addition to)In addition to opening our eyes,we can gain some experience from this activity.6.我相信你一定能克服目前的困难。我相信你一定能克服目前的困难。(get through)I believe you can get through the present difficulty.
