1、新课标人教版课件系列高中英语选修选修(模块）模块）8-8-3.4Language points in Reading go through(1)经历经历 Most families went through a lot in the war.1.Do you know the stages every inventor must go through before they can have their invention approved?(2)通过通过,成功成功,成交成交 The plan did not go through.(3)审阅审阅,检查检查 I cant go though t
2、he letters in an hour.(4)翻找翻找,查看查看 Mother went through the drawer for her glasses.(5)穿过穿过,通过通过 A terrible noise went through the house.read through 通读通读 look through 浏览浏览 flow through 流过流过 get through 通过通过,接通接通,使使.成功成功 search through 搜寻搜寻,查找查找2.do research on/into/in.从事从事,进行进行,做研究做研究 They are carryi
3、ng out a research into the causes of cancer.research可作可数名词和不可数名词可作可数名词和不可数名词,有自己的单复数形式。短语有自己的单复数形式。短语do research中中research 为不可数名词。为不可数名词。3.call up 打电话，使打电话，使.回忆起回忆起 Ill call you up tonight(call sb./ring sb.up)The old photo calls up memories of my childhood.(recall sth.)call for 需要需要,要求要求 look back 回
4、电话，召唤某人回来回电话，召唤某人回来 call in 邀请邀请,请来请来 call on/at 拜访拜访(call on后跟人作宾语，后跟人作宾语，call at后跟地点名词作宾语后跟地点名词作宾语)-Can I do the job?-Im afraid not,because it _ skill and patience.A.calls on B.calls out C.calls up D.calls for call on drop in on pay a visit to go on a visit to visit拜访某人拜访某人+sb.call at drop in at p
5、ay a visit togo on a visit to visit拜访某地拜访某地+sp.4.now and then 有时有时,偶尔偶尔 I see them now and then,but not often.I used to call people _,from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep.A.now and then B.all the time C.at home D.at work5.Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing s
6、omething that would catch snakes but not harm them.distinguish oneself 显扬自己显扬自己,使自己扬名使自己扬名 The man distinguished himself by his wisdom.distinguish 辨别辨别,区别区别I cant distinguish the twins,they are so alike.distinguishfrom 把把.与与.加以分开加以分开distinguish sb.by 凭借凭借.辨认辨认tell from 把把.与与.区分开区分开distinction n.区别区别
7、,差异差异 distinctive adj.有特色的有特色的,与众不同的与众不同的distinct adj.截然不同的截然不同的 distinguishable adj.区别得出的区别得出的,辨认得辨认得出的出的6.The first thing I tried to do was to see if there were products that might help me,but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.在在there be结构中结构中,be的人称与数应遵的人称与数应遵循就近一致原则循就近一致原则 T
8、here was a bucket of water and two chairs in the corner of the house.There were two chairs and a bucket of water in the corner of the house.there be 强调某处有某物强调某处有某物;have 强调某人有某物指为人所拥有强调某人有某物指为人所拥有There is a book on the desk.I have a book.seem的归纳总结的归纳总结1)seem+to be+形容词形容词/名词名词/介词短语介词短语/分词分词辨析辨析:there
9、be与与have Something seemed to be wrong with him.You seemed to be in a great hurry.The first memories seemed to be connected with work.2)seem 构成的句式构成的句式:It seems that.It seems as if/as though.There seems(to be).It seems that everyone was satisfied.It seems as if you are the first one here.There seems(
10、to be)no reason for believing him.seem 表示有某种根据的判断表示有某种根据的判断,这种判断这种判断往往接近事实或者符合事实。往往接近事实或者符合事实。appear 从外表或者表面上看来从外表或者表面上看来“似乎似乎,好像好像”,有时暗含有时暗含“事实上并非如此事实上并非如此”之之意。意。look 强调视觉上的印象。强调视觉上的印象。It appears a true story.He looks a perfect fool.Do let your mother know all the truth.She appears _everything.(200
11、1上海上海)A.to tell B.to be toldC.to be telling D.to have been told7.I set about researching the habits of snakes so I could tap them in the easiest way.set about 开始开始,着手着手 The sooner we set about it,the sooner well finish.We set about cleaning up the mess.set out 出发出发,启程启程 set out to do sth.开始做某事开始做某事
12、set off 出发出发,动身动身 set aside 留出留出,对对不予以考虑不予以考虑 set down 记下记下,写下写下 set up 设置设置,造成造成,产生产生On receiving the assignment,we_ at once.A.set to work B.set out to work C.get down to work D.all the above habit:out of habit 出于习惯出于习惯 be in the habit 有有.的习惯的习惯 break the habit 改掉改掉.的习惯的习惯 develop/form the habit of
13、 养成养成.习惯习惯habit 通常指个人经常行为通常指个人经常行为custom 一般指整个社会在一段时间里一般指整个社会在一段时间里的行为、风俗的行为、风俗practice 指惯例指惯例,也指商业或者法律上也指商业或者法律上的常规做法。的常规做法。8.Between the outside and inside walls of the bowl there is some jelly,which freezes hard when cooled.when cooled 的构成：连词的构成：连词+过去分过去分词词,相当于相当于when 引导的状语从句引导的状语从句:when it is co
14、oled.Bear them in your mind!when/while 引导的时间状语从句中的引导的时间状语从句中的主语主语,如果与主句的主语相同如果与主句的主语相同,常常可常常可用用when/while+现在分词短语或者过现在分词短语或者过去分词短语去分词短语”的结构来代替。的结构来代替。You must be careful when you cross the street.=You must be carefulwhen crossing the street.While unfinished,he was ugly,but now he was a living horror.
15、while unfinished,.=原从句为主动结构时原从句为主动结构时,用用when/while+现在现在分词来代替分词来代替;原句为被动结构时候原句为被动结构时候,用用 when/while+过去分词短语来代替。过去分词短语来代替。While he was unfinished When _ help,one often says“thank you”or“its kind of you”.A.offering B.to offer C.to be offered D.offered9.abruptly adv.A man with an abrupt manner is not wel
16、come here.abruptness n.10.convenient be convenient to It is convenient for sb.It is convenient to do sth.Will 3oclock be convenient for you?Come and see me whenever _.A.you are convenient B.you will be convenient C.it is convenient to you D.it will be convenient to you If it is quite _ to you,Ill vi
17、sit you next Tuesday.A.convenient B.fair C.easy D.comfortable11.Nor will you receive a patent until a search has made to find out that your product really is different from everybody elses.以否定词以否定词no,not,never,hardly seldom 等开头引导的句子等开头引导的句子,句子的主句子的主句要部分倒装。句要部分倒装。Never can you pass the exam if you do
18、nt devote yourself to your study.12.bear (bore,borne)忍受忍受;带有带有,具有具有 I couldnt bear to listen any longer,so I left the room.bear doing 表示习惯性动作表示习惯性动作 bear to do sth.表示一次具体动作表示一次具体动作13.mess n.杂乱杂乱,脏东西脏东西 v.无所事事无所事事,混日子混日子,胡闹胡闹There is a lot of mess to clear up.This room is in mess.Stop messing about and tell me clearly what happened.in a mess make a mess of mess up mess about/around 14.be used to do be used as used to do sth.be/get used to doing sth.
