1、A字母翻译出处建议分值1.政府近来采取了一系列措施治理环境污染，这些措施在部分城市已取得初步成效。（achieve）Recently, the government has taken a series of measures to cope with the environmental pollution, which has achieved initial success in some cities. 16年徐汇一模 5分2.全副武装的警察总在恐怖袭击过后最先到达现场的人群之中。 (among)The armed police was the first to arrive among
2、 the people present after the terrorism attack.16嘉定一模4分3.在给女儿的信中，扎克伯格(Zuckerberg)宣布他和他的妻子将把99%的公司股份捐给公益事业。(announcement)In a letter to his daughter, Zuckerberg made an announcement that he and his wife would donate 99% of their shares in the company to good cause. 16杨浦一模5分4.他不感激他朋友们为他所做的牺牲，把这些视作是理所当
3、然的。（appreciate）He didnt appreciate the sacrifice his friends had made for him, and took it for granted.16奉贤一模5分5.Jack 的父母发现了他的音乐天赋后，想尽办法将他送入一所享有盛誉的音乐学院学习。(after)After discovering his talent for music, Jacks parents tried every means to send him to a music college of high reputation. 16闸北一模4分6.问了快递人员
4、后，他被告知在网上买的礼物三天后才到上海。（after)After asking the deliveryman, he was informed the present he bought on the internet would arrive in three days. 16普陀一模4分7.令我们大加赞赏的是，这位在讲台上发言的大学生去年就白手起家建立了自己的公司。（appreciation）Much to our appreciation, the university graduate speaking on the platform set up his own company
5、from nothing last year.16青浦一模5分8.屠呦呦是中国第一个被授予诺贝尔奖的女科学家。（award）Tu Youyou is the first Chinese woman scientist to be awarded the Nobel Prize. 16闵行一模4分9.自苹果6问世以来，就再没有其他手机对我更有吸引力了。(appeal)Since iPhone6 came out /came into the market /was released, no other cell-phones/mobile phones have appealed to me m
6、ore. 16虹口一模4分10.从顾客的肢体语言，这个售货员就能知道他想买什么，这让那位顾客十分惊讶。(amaze)From the customers body language, the sop assistant can exactly know what he wants to buy, which amaze the customer very much. 16虹口一模5分11现在人们已经习惯于将坏天气与空气污染联想到一起。(associate)Now people are used / accustomed to associating bad weather with air p
7、ollution.2016二模虹口区4分12.汤姆错过了那场公众评价很高的电影，并非因为买不到电影票，而是因为交通堵塞。（available）Tom missed the movie (which / that) the public speak / spoke highly of not because the movie ticket was not available but because he met with / came across a traffic jam.2016二模虹口区5分13.在假期学生也能使用图书馆。（access）Students have access to
8、the library during the vacation too.2016二模黄浦区4分14.这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。（adapt）This popular song is adapted from an old folk song.2016二模徐汇/金山/松江区4分15.图书馆里借不到这本参考书，我只能去附近书店买。(available) The reference book was not available in the library, so I had to buy one at the bookstore nearby.2016二模徐汇/金山/松江区4分16.
9、要想发展科学，必须营造一种鼓励创新的环境，要允许自由探索，提倡学术争鸣。(advocate)To develop science, we must create an environment which encourages innovation, and we must allow free exploration (of new things) and advocate academic debate.2016二模徐汇/金山/松江区5分17.在我们学校，教师和学生都可以免费上网。(access) In our school, the teachers and students have f
10、ree access to the Internet.2016二模闵行区4分18. 出国对于这个高中生来讲根本没有吸引力。(appeal)Going abroad doesnt appeal to the senior high school student at all.2016二模崇明县4分19. 你们俩若要合作，必须清楚地意识到你们不可能改变对方的个性而应学着相互尊重。(aware)If you two want to cooperate, you must be clearly aware that you cant change the personality of the othe
11、r but should learn to respect each other.2016二模崇明县5分20.商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed) Wearenot accustomedtoseeingsomany kindsofgoods intheshop.2016二模普陀区4分21.丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。(attract)Richinformation on theInternet attractspeopleofallagestosurfingit.2016二模普陀区4分22.在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。(attention
12、)Whiledevelopingeconomy,wemustpayattentiontosavingresources andpreventingpollution.2016二模普陀区4分23.与会者来自各行各业，但他们对教育的重要性问题的看法却是一致的。(Although)Althoughthepeopleattending/atthemeetingcomefromallwalksoflife,theyshareacommonopinion/viewontheimportanceofeducation.2016二模普陀区5分24.为了不与社会脱节，许多退休老人参与了社区组织的活动（arran
13、ge） In order not to be isolated from society, many retired people participate in activities arranged by communities.2016二模闸北区4分25.因缺少建筑资金，公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心（accessible） Because of lack of construction fund, this commercial center wasnt accessible to the public until recently.2016二模闸北区4分26.正如之前预料的一样，参
14、与家长会的很多家长自告奋勇承担了校园检查员的职务（as） As was expected beforehand, many parents who attended the parents meeting volunteered to take on the responsibility of campus inspectors.2016二模闸北区4分27.学习的最大目标是使学生拥有克服困难和持续学习的能力，而不是将他们变成只会应付考试的机器（aim）The biggest aim of study is to make students own the ability to conquer
15、difficulties and conduct continuous learning instead of changing them into machines that only can handle tests.2016二模闸北区5分28.全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。（accessible）All the parks in the city are supposed to/should be accessible to citizens/public for free/nothing.2017虹口一模3分29. 站在山顶，极目远望，大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已（amaze） 1.
16、 Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see, we are amazed at the magnificence of nature.2017徐汇区一模4分30.环保组织呼吁民众投票反对这个项目。（appeal）The environmental protection organization appeals to the public to vote against this project.2017奉贤区一模3分31. 务必保管好你的密码，否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。（ac
17、cess）Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.2017松江区一模3分32有些动物灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境，因此我们必须注意保持生态平衡。(adapt)The reason why some animals became extinct was that they couldnt adapt to the new environment, so we must pay attention to keeping t
18、he balance of nature.2017金山区一模5分33.这段30分钟的视频上传网上只有两小时，就有成千上万的人观看过。( after )Thousands of people viewed the 30-minute video only two hours after it was posted on the web.2017静安区一模3分34. 这只训练有素的警犬对任何声响都很警觉。(alert)The well-trained police dog is alert to any sound.2017崇明区二模3分35.把难记的单词或句子同一件有趣的事情联系起来，记住它们就
19、轻而易举了。（associate）It will be /is very easy to memorize difficult words or sentences if/when you associate them with interesting/funny things./if/when they are associate with interesting/funny things2017虹口区二模4分36.熬夜大大影响健康。(affect)Staying up late affects ones health greatly.2018一模虹口区3分37.越来越多的高中生开始关注他们
20、的职业生涯规划。(attention)More and more senior high school students start to pay attention to their career planning.2018一模金山区3分38.缺乏学习意识是他在上周考试中失败的原因。 (account)His lack of/His lacking study consciousness/awareness accounts for his failure in the exam last week.2018一模金山区4分39.这个比赛旨在鼓励年轻人继承中国文化的传统。（aim）The co
21、ntest aims at encouraging young people to inherit the Chinese cultural tradition.2018一模杨浦区3分40.当脸书首席执行官（CEO）为泄露其用户个人信息而道歉的时候，信息安全再一次成为公众热议的话题。（apologize）When the Facebook CEO apologized for revealing the personal information of its users,information security again became a hot topic of public debate
22、.2018年二模杨浦区5分41.如果实验过程中有问题出现，请及时与实验室管理员沟通。(arise) If problem arise during the experiment, communicate with the laboratory assistants in time, please.2018年二模普陀区4分42.寒暑假期间，我们学校的各类休育设施向市民开放。( access )The citizens have access to all kinds of sports facilities in our school during summer and winter vacat
23、ions.2018年二模奉贤区3分43.多参加志愿者活动，它能使你成为更好的人。(and) Take part in more volunteer activities, and it can make you a better person.2018年二模金山区3 分44.我们必须尽快适应新环境。 （adapt）We must adapt (ourselves) to the new environment as soon as possible.2018年二模长宁3分45.何不利用这宜人的天气出去野餐呢？(advantage) Why not take advantage of the a
24、greeable weather and go out for a picnic? 年二模崇明区3 分B字母翻译出处建议分值1如今，生态旅游已受到不同年龄旅游者的青睐。（become）Nowadays, ecotourism has become popular among travelers of all/different ages. 16青浦一模4分2. 这次竞赛之后，我意识到是愚蠢的骄傲蒙蔽了自己。(blind) After the competition I realized that it was my own stupid pride that had blinded me.16
25、金山一模4分3.昨晚你们不应该靠买通检票员混进电影院的。（bribe）You shouldnt have got into the cinema unfairly by bribing the ticket collector yesterday evening. 16崇明一模 4分16崇明一模4分4.因为人们坚信食物对健康是至关重要的，所以好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡。(belief) Because people hold a firm belief that food is vital for/to mans health, good cooks are always
26、making efforts to maintain balance between grains, meats and vegetables. 2016二模奉贤区5分5.趁一切还来得及，去赞美你爱着、关心着的人吧。 (before) Compliment (Pay compliments to) those you love and care for/about before it is too late.2016二模奉贤区4分6.是不是正是老师的鼓励才使你下定决心去报考你心仪的大学? (强调句) Was it the teachers encouragement that enabled
27、you to make up your mind to apply for your dreaming university?Was it because of the teachers encouragement that you made up your mind to apply for your dreaming university?2016二模奉贤区5分7.昨晚你们不应该靠买通检票员混进电影院的。（bribe）You shouldnt have got into the cinema unfairly by bribing the ticket collector yesterda
28、y evening.2017崇明区一模4分8.新颁布的禁烟令得到了广大市民的支持。（ban）The newly-issued/released ban on smoking has been supported by most citizens9.她在舞台上的表现让她成了“网红”。（become）She has become famous online because of her performance on the stage.2017宝山区二模3分10.在旅游旺季，机票订得越早越便宜。(book) The earlier you book a plane ticket in a tour
29、ist season, the lower its price will be.2017金山区二模3分11.永远不要对你孩子的缺点熟视无睹。(blind) Never turn a blind eye to your kids shortcoming(s).2017黄浦区二模3分12.在旅游旺季机票订得越早越便宜。（book）The earlier you book a plane ticket in a tourist season, the lower its price will be.2017长宁区二模3分13.有些人天生就具有体育或音乐天赋。(born)Some people are
30、 born with physical or musical talent.2018一模宝山区3分14.等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time)By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 2018一模虹口区3分15.任何处理复杂问题的人都可能因为没有全面了解挑战而受到指责，虽然事先了解一切是不可能的。(blame) Anyone dealing with a complicated problem may be blamed for not fully understandi
31、ng the challenge, though its impossible to know everything in advance.2018一模黄浦区5分C字母翻译出处建议分值1. 他采纳医生的建议，开始实施节食计划。（carry）He took/followed the doctors advice and began to carry out the plan to be on a diet. 16松江 一模4分2. 一篇文章通常由引言、主体以及结论三部分构成。（consist）An article usually consists of three parts: introduc
32、tion, body and conclusion. 16松江 一模4分3.在这么短的时间内看完一篇5000字的报告是几乎不可能的。(cover) Its almost impossible to cover a 5000-word report in such a short time. 16杨浦一模4分4.调查发现，许多国家的人都视照顾年迈的父母为重要的责任。（consider）According to the survey/research, people from many countries all consider it an important task to look afte
33、r old/aged parents. 16宝山一模5分5.没有清洁水源，几年后这个地区将会是什么样子？（clean） What will the area look like in a few years without clean water resources?2016二模闸北区4分6.任何情况下父母都不能强迫孩子去做超出他们能力范围的事情。(circumstances) Under no circumstances can parents force their kids to do what is beyond their capacity. 2016二模杨浦区4分7.从长远来看，你
34、的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable)In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.2018一模虹口区4分8.出国留学有助于学生学习外语和了解外国文化，但学生应该考虑可能遇到的困难。(consideration)Studying abroad helps students learn foreign languages and know about foreign cultures,
35、but students should take the difficulties they may meet with into consideration.2018一模长宁区4分9.这位专家应对变化的能力令人赞不绝口。（compliment)The specialist was paid a compliment on his ability to cope with2018一模青浦区3分10.如果杂志社的编辑能真正理解这位摄影师所面对的困难，就不会对他所做的事吹毛求疵了。 (critical)If the editor of the magazine (office) can reall
36、y understand the pressure the photographer has suffered from, he or she will not be critical of what he or she has done.2018一模青浦区4分D字母翻译出处建议分值1.面对越来越严重的恐怖袭击，许多国家决意联手铲除恐怖组织。（determine） Faced with the more and more serious terrorist attacks, many countries are determined to root out terrorist organiza
37、tions hand-in-hand. 16宝山一模5分2.尽管各国已做出不懈的努力，但还需要采取更有效的措施来应对日益严重的环境问题。(Despite) Despite the great effort(s) made by government, more effective measures should be taken to deal with the ever worsening/increasingly serious problem of environment.16松江 一模4分3.你养成每天听英语新闻的习惯了吗? (develop) Have you developed a
38、 /the habit of listening to the English news every day? 16浦东一模4分4.虽然他很快恢复了健康，医生还是建议他不要熬夜太晚。(despite) Despite his rapid recovery from illness, the doctor still suggested that he shouldnt stay up too late. 16杨浦一模4分5. 尽管空气污染严重，警察仍在高峰时段坚守岗位，严格执法，确保交通畅通（Despite） Despite the fact that the air pollution is
39、 serious, policemen still stick to the posts in the rush hours and strictly carry out the law to ensure the smooth traffic.Despite the serious air pollution, policemen still stick to the posts in the rush hours and strictly carry out the law to ensure the smooth traffic.16闵行一模5分6.尽管前途未卜，为了不让人生留有遗憾，他
40、习惯尽力做好每一件事。（Despite） Despite the unpredictable future, he is accustomed to trying his best to do everything well to leave no regrets in life. 16奉贤一模4分7.我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand) 4.Ourschoolismakingeveryefforttomeetthedemandsofstudentsforactivitiesafterclass. 2016二模普陀区5分8.尽管成本高昂，这些机器人缓解了该工厂人手不足的压
41、力。（despite） Despite the high cost, these robots (have) relieved the factorys pressure of lacking workers/personnel/staff. 2016二模浦东区4分9.任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。 （deserve） Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect.2017松江区一模3分10. 一考定终身的日子已经一去不复返了，但不可否认的是考试越多，学生压力越大。（denyin
42、g） Gone are the days when one examination could determine students fate, but there is no denying that the more examinations they have, the more stressful they will feel/ the greater pressure they will have.2017杨浦区二模5分11. 利用好图书馆无疑会对你的学习有益。(doubt) There is no doubt that taking advantage of the library
43、 will benefit your study. No doubt/Without doubt, taking advantage of the library will benefit your study. Taking advantage of the library, without doubt, is good for your study.2017崇明区二模3分12.毫无疑问，越来越多的公司会认可“共享经济”。(doubt)73. There is no doubt that more and more companies will accept “Sharing Economy
44、”.2018一模松江区3分13.太多的数据会使我们很难判断错误是由哪个数据引起的。(difficult)74. Too many data make it difficult for us to determine which one has caused the error. 2018一模黄浦区4分14.由于中国教育取得的巨大进步，中国已成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一。(Due to)Due to the significant progress made in Chinese education, China has become one of the most favored pl
45、aces for overseas students.2018一模徐汇区5分15.不可否认个人信息的泄露可能会带来安全风险。 （denying）There is no denying that the exposure of personal information may bring about security risks.2018一模杨浦区3分16.智能手机给人们生活带来了许多便捷，但其负面影响不容小觑(despite) 74.Despite the great convenience smart phones have brought about to peoples life, it
46、s side effects cant be ignored.2018年二模奉贤区4分E字母翻译出处建议分值1.你接触的原版小说越多，对英美文化的了解就越深。（expose） The more original novels you are exposed to, the deeper understanding youll have on the British and American culture. 16闵行一模4分2.你是否看过那篇有关幸福元素的文章？（element） Have you ever read the article about the elements of happiness?16崇明一模4分3.培养一些爱好会使你的生活更充实。(enrich) Developing some hobbies will enrich your life.16嘉定一模4分4.这中药闻起来有些怪味，但治疗感冒非常有效。 (effective) The Chinese medicine smells a
