1、 Reading and VocabularyDo you know the four great inventions of ancient China?CompassPaper-makingPrintingGunpowderSeismograph Zhang Heng.Who can recite?The Compendium of Materia Medica was written by Li Shizhen.Confucius Mencius Mozi Philosophers of Ancient ChinaRead the passage again,then fill in t
2、he chart with proper information according to the passage.Name job Birth date Teachings Confucius Mencius Mozi Philos-opherthinker adviserteacher551BC-479BC372BC-289BC476BC-390BCKindness,duty and order in society.1.Man is good.2.People were more important than rulers.1.Government was most important.
3、2.All men were equal.3.Love all human beings.Read the passage and fill in the blanksParagraph 1 Introduction about _ -479BCThe greatest influence(more than2,000years)He stressed the importance of _,_ and _ in society.Confucius551BCkindnessdutyorderRead the passage and fill in the blanksParagraph 2In
4、troduction about _ born in _ BC and brought up by _ _ onlyat an important _ in the _ first and later _The Book of _Man was _._ were more important than _ hate the _ _Mencius372his motherpositiongovernment resignedMenciuskindPeoplerulerscruel governmentRead the passage and fill in the blanksParagraph
5、 3Introduction about _-390 BC_ was most important.All man are _.love all _ _ and lookafter the weakhate the idea of _ Mozi476BC Governmentequalhuman beingswarConfucius(551BC-479BC)The family is important.We are members of a group.Treat others in the way you want to be treated.家天下家天下己所不欲己所不欲,勿施于人。勿施于
6、人。Introduction 4-tell confuciens ideas from Mencius and MozisMencius(372BC-289BC)People are more important than rulers.Man is born good.民为贵民为贵 君为轻君为轻人性本善人性本善Mozi(376BC-390BC)All human beings are equal.We should love all human beings.众生平等众生平等兼爱兼爱(1)What did they all believe in?The importance of kindn
7、ess,duty and order in society,man is kind and the importance of government.Discussion(2)In what way were Confuciuss ideas different from Mozis idea?Mozis idea of love was different from the Confucian idea of kindness.孔子孔子“仁爱仁爱”墨子墨子“兼爱兼爱”（重点讨论）（重点讨论）Translation1.Ancient china was a place where states
8、 were often at war with each other.2.It was also a time when there were many great philosophers.3.Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.Translation4.He spent his last years preparing a book of his teachings called the book of Mencius.5.Mencius believed that the reason wh
9、y man is different from animals is that man is good.6.As a result,he spent many years trying to find a state where people would follow his teachings.善良的善良的结果他花了很多年尽力找到一个人人都听从他的学说结果他花了很多年尽力找到一个人人都听从他的学说的国家的国家他把最后几年用于编写他的一本名叫孟子的学术理论的书他把最后几年用于编写他的一本名叫孟子的学术理论的书Translation 1.Exploring the old and deducin
10、g(推推论论)the new makes a teacher.2.Good chances,favorable environment and support from the people.3.Universal love,condemnation(谴责）谴责）of aggression（侵略）（侵略）.ConfuciusMansionConfuciusCemeteryConfucius Templea Homework:1.Do the exercises on the newspaper 32#2.Finish the learning paper of readingThank you
11、 for listening!Teacher:Liu FangClass 6 Grade 1 2017.04.19只有品味了痛苦，才能珍视曾经忽略的快乐；只有领略了平凡，才会收藏当初丢弃的幸福。你的选择是做或不做，做不一定会成功，但不做就永远不会有机会。只有坚持才能获得最后的成功。命是弱者的借口，运是强者的谦辞，辉煌肯定有，就看怎么走。战士的意志要象礁石一样坚定，战士的性格要象和风一样温柔。人的成长需要接受四个方面的教育：父母、老师、书本、社会，有趣的是，社会似乎总是与前面三种教给你的背道而驰。人越是高兴的事情，越爱隐藏；越是痛苦的事情，越爱小题大作。只要你确信自己正确就去做。做了有人说不好，
12、不做还是有人说不好，不要逃避批判。一帆风顺，并不等于行驶的是一条平坦的航线。目标再远大，终离不开信念去支撑。泉水，奋斗之路越曲折，心灵越纯洁。奋斗的双脚在踏碎自己的温床时，却开拓了一条创造之路。自己要先看得起自己，别人才会看得起你。千万人的失败，都有是失败在做事不彻底，往往做到离成功只差一步就终止不做了。世上最累人的事，莫过于虚伪的过日子。很多时候，感情往往能经得起风雨，却经不起平淡；友情往往能经得起平淡，却经不起风雨。我们必须拿我们所有的，去换我们所没有的。你一定不要做丑恶的人，但是世态炎凉，你也别太善良！马善被人骑，人善被人欺，过于善良就是一种懦弱和无能！有勇气并不表示恐惧不存在，而是敢面对恐惧、克服恐惧。不论你在什么时候结束，重要的是结束之后就不要悔恨。
