1、人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1单元测试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt care. B. He is very satisfie
2、d. C. He is a little disappointed.2. How did the woman feel just now?A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Bored.3. Where does the woman want to go tonight?A. To the theater.B. To a restaurant.C. To the supermarket.4. What is the woman worried about?A. Missing her flight. B. Having a traffic accident. C. Being
3、late for the football game.5. Why does the man want another credit card?A. To pay for a car. B. To get a higher credit score. C. To buy more things he needs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
4、听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers probably?A. Journalists.B. Doctors.C. Teachers.7. What are the speakers probably going to do there?A. Have a news making event. B. Buy some equipment. C. Go sightseeing.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. When is the mans flight leaving?A. Next Friday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Sat
5、urday.9. How much will the man have to pay for all tickets?A. $580.B. $1,160.C. $1,740.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When should students meet for the field trip?A. At 7:00 am.B. At 7:15 am.C. At 8:00 am.11. How will the boy probably get to school today?A. Take the bus.B. Take his moms car.C. Take Mrs. Ander
6、sons car.12. What is the relationship between the woman and Mrs. Anderson?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors.C. Best friends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bike.B. By subway.C. By car.14. What will happen if the man is late for work?A. His boss will yell at him. B. He will
7、work overtime. C. He will be fined.15. Why does the woman like living in the city?A. Her kids will get into good schools.B. It makes it easier to work from home.C. There are many interesting things to do.16. What do the speakers have in common?A. They both have children. B. They both like driving. C
8、. They are both married.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does the talk take place?A. In England.B. In Australia.C. In the United States.18. When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published?A. In 2014.B. In 2012.C. In 2007.19. What award has Rachel Joyce won?A. The Commonwealth Book Prize. B. The
9、Man Booker Prize. C. The Tinniswood Award.20. What did Rachel Joyce use to work as?A. An actress.B. A TV host.C. A writer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共9小题；每小题2.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AL. Bean Quad backpackIf you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comforta
10、ble to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it. While its not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.Kanken 15 backpackThis Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids
11、 of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, its easy and comfortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.Timbuk2 Command backpackIf you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish
12、, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more “grown-up”.Amazon Basics backpackWith a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for co
13、llege students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so its easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage.21. What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive?A.
14、The color and the design. B. The style and the quality.C. The cost and the public praise. D. The lightweight and the simplicity.22. Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?A. Kanken 15 backpack. B. L. Bean Quad backpack.C. Amazon Basics backpack.D. Timbuk2 Command backpac
15、k.23. Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack?A. Fashion.B. Price. C. Comfort.D. Storage. BI never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys”. He had no hobbies but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since
16、I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a
17、 day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or tal
18、k to my father.Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my fathe
19、r telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（发誓）that w
20、hen I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and really get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his death I have lea
21、rnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.24. We know from the reading that the father_.A. had no friends around himB. liked to paint housesC. thought of his family as his allD. was not healthy in his youth25. When her father painted her first house, the daughter_.A. could only
22、afford a glass of iced teaB. spent eight hours working with her fatherC. could do nothing but hold a paintbrushD. was too busy to talk to her father 26. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Painting HousesB. Daughters FamilyC. A Great FatherD. Father and ICThewebsthatspidersbuildtocatchinsectss
23、eemweak.However,thestrengthofspiderthreadisgreaterthansteel.Webscanevenstanduptoverystrongstorms.Ineachspiderweb,somethreadsaresticky,butsomearenot.Whenaspiderismovingontheweb,itwillnotsteponthestickythreads.Afteratimethesilkwillloseitsstickinessandbecomeunabletocatchinsects.Then,spidersusuallyeatth
24、eirownweb.Nowateamofscientistshasworkedoutwhythespiderwebissostrong.Itisnotjustthestrengthofthethread,butthecleverdesignoftheweb.Thekeytoawebssuccessisitsabilitytokeepitsshapeandstrengthevenaftersomeofthethreadsbreak,sayscientistsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.TheScientistfoundthethreaditse
25、lfhastheabilitytobecomesofterorharder.Soitcanholddifferenttypesofheavythings.Intests,scientistsusedthreeotherstrongmaterialsmadeintothesamewebs.Thespiderthreadwassixtimesstrongerthananyothermaterial.Moresurprisingly,whenthescientiststookawayupto10percentofthethreadsfromdifferentplaces,thewebdidntbec
26、omeanyweaker.Actually,itbecameupto10percentstronger.Thespiderwebscleverdesigngivesscientistsmanynewideas.Thefindingscouldhelpdesignsaferbuildingsandevenanewtypeofstrongmaterial.Itsareallygoodchance,saidMarkusBuehler,aprofessoratMIT.Itmaygiveussomenewideasforengineering.27.Accordingtothepassage,thesp
27、iderwebisstrongbecause_a.thespidersthreadisstickyb.thethreadhasalotofstrengthd.thewebhasacleverdesign d.thewebcankeepthestrengthforeverA.ab B.ad C.bd D. bc 28.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthat_A.therearemanyreasonswhythespiderwebissostrong B.peoplecanusespiderwebstobuildhousesC.thefindingsgivepeoplen
28、ewideasforbuildingD.ProfessorBuehlerwillmakeanewtypeofmaterial29. The underlined word “it” probably refers to_?A. The spiders web B. The spider webs designC. The spiders thread D. The spider webs strength第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The relationship between paren
29、ts and teachers is important in the development of a child. The good communication between them is communication that says ,“ I care about my child, and I value school.” 30 When a child is absent from school, important lessons may be missed. Once a child gets behind in class, catching up can be diff
30、icult. 31 A school community is built on relationships established(确立)among children, teachers, and childrens families.Here are tips for creating a positive relationship with your childs teacher.Meet with your childs teacher in the fall. This is a good time for the teacher to learn more about your c
31、hildhis or her special needs, outside activities, health, and home study habits. 32 The teachers need to feel thankful for the job they do.Share with your childs teacher something you particularly appreciated regarding the teachers role in the development of your child. Let the teacher know that you
32、 want to support the work that is being done in class. Ask for suggestions for home activities. 33 You can send a note of thanks when something special takes place in the classroom and your child is a part .Be willing to take part in or set up a meeting when you or your childs teacher feel a special
33、 meeting is needed, such as 34 Your child seems to be deeply upset about something that happened at school.A. Look for the positive.B. Phone your childs teacher if necessary.C. The best way a parent can show how much he or she values learning is by sending a prepared child to school every day. D. Th
34、ere is a great drop in your childs grades .E. Express your thanks to the teacher.F. The beginning of every term is very importantG. Parents and teachers are partners in student development.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Christmas. My pupils
35、were looking forward to the great day of gift-giving.Each day the children produced some new 35 - hand-made gifts, German bells etc. Through it all she just 36 from afar. I wondered what would happen to this quiet child, once so happy, now so sad. I hoped the festival would please her. 37 nothing di
36、d. We made cards and gifts for our family and for each other. At home the students made the popular fried marbles(玻璃弹珠) and 38 with one another to bring in the prettiest ones. As my gifts to them, I made each of my students a little bag for carrying their fried marbles. And I knew they had each made
37、 something for 39 : bookmarks,cards and drawings.The day of gift-giving finally came. We cheered over our handiwork as the presents were 40 . Through it all, she sat 41 watching. I had made a specially beautiful bag for her. I wanted very much to see her smile. She opened the package so slowly and c
38、arefully. I waited but she 42 .After school the children left in little groups. She 43 , watching them go out. I sat down in a chair to catch my breath, when she came to me with outstretched hands, bearing a small white box, unwrapped and a little bit dirty, 44 it had been held many times by unwashe
39、d, childish hands. She said nothing. “For me?”, I asked with a weak smile. She said not a word, but 45 her head. I took the box and 46 opened it. There inside, a fried marble hung from a golden chain. Then I looked into that eight-year-old face and saw the question in her eyes. Suddenly I knew - she
40、 had 47 it for her mother, who had died just three weeks before.I looked at the shiny piece of glass, then back at the giver. I meant it when I 48 ,“Oh, Maria, it is so beautiful. 49 would have loved it.”Neither of us could stop the tears. And for that moment I became her mother, for she had given m
41、e the greatest gift of all: herself.35. A. books B. wonders C. boxes D. competitors36. A. cried B. laughed C. played D. watched37. A. And B. But C. Therefore D. Besides38. A. quarreled B. fought C. competed D. raced 39. A. their mothers B. their classmates C. me D. her40. A. exchanged B. borrowed C.
42、 bought D. sent41. A. happily B. surprisedly C. quietly D. excitedly42. A. turned away B. threw away C. carried away D. gave away43. A. left B. stayed C. stared D. shouted44. A. though B. when C. even though D. as though 45. A. shook B. nodded C. bent D. held46. A. suddenly B. quickly C. carefully D
43、. delightedly47. A. made B. lent C. gave D. bought48. A. cried B. whispered C. wrote D. spelt49. A. Your teacher B. Your motherC. Your parents D. Your friends第二节 基础知识检测(共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分)I.单词拼写50.He washed the dirty _(盘子) all by himself.51.This is one of the biggest_(挑战) we face up to now.52.After
44、he _(毕业) from school, he went to Beijing to earn more money.53.We need _(额外的) time to finish the work.54.How to _(解决) the problem is not decided yet.55.To our surprise, he can speak English _(流利地) like a foreigner.56.Our parents asked us to _(表现) ourselves when we went out.57.I _(宁愿) to take medicine rather than eat that food.58.Our work must be finished on _(日程安排).5
