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- 2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册Unit 1 单元测评卷.docx--点击预览
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Unit 1 单元测评卷单元测评卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2022山东聊城高一期末)Library Activities for ChildrenSalem Public Library offers a lot of fun and educational activities for children and adults all year round.Sign up for email notifications and never miss an event.Creative Kids:After-school Arts Activity4:30-5:30 p.m.|3rd Thursday of the month|Story Rooms A&BSchool-age kids from 2nd to 5th grades are invited to an after-school activity in arts the third Thursday of each month October through March.Sign up online or at the Childrens Ask Here Desk.Read to a Pet1:00-2:30 p.m.|2nd and last Saturday of the month|3rd Floor Childrens AreaThis program is a relaxing way for young readers to improve their reading skills.Visiting dogs and cats have been trained by Paws for Love and are nice and friendly.This is a drop-in program,and sign-ups are not necessary.Monthly Lego Party2:00-3:00 p.m.|3rd Saturday of the month|Story Rooms Floor 3Kids with their grown-ups are invited for an hour of Lego play.Legos are provided.Bring your imagination!This creative activity is for ages 4 and up.Discovery RoomThe Discovery Room gives chances for children to think creatively,use their imagination,and learn while playing.The theme of the Discovery Room changes four times a year.Discovery Room hours often change,too.Please call before you come to find out when it will be open.1.Which activity will children enjoy if they like dogs and cats?A.Discovery Room.B.Read to a Pet.C.Monthly Lego Party.D.Creative Kids:After-school Arts Activity.2.What can be learned about the Lego Party?A.It needs sign-ups.B.It lasts for one hour.C.It is a weekly program.D.It is for kids aged 2-4.3.How is the Discovery Room different from the other activities?A.Its theme changes.B.It is held four times a year.C.It takes place on weekdays.D.Its goal is to encourage childrens creativity.B(2022山东菏泽高一期末)Angela and Darren have two children.Their son,Kyle,is twenty years old and the daughter Rita,who is only six.One Friday afternoon,Kyles parents both had to work late.They asked him to pick Rita up at school in the afternoon.Kyle said yes.Around 3:00 in the afternoon,Kyle got a call from his best friend,Peter.He asked him to go to Jessicas mothers country house.And they would leave in fifteen minutes.The house was wonderful.Kyle and his friends always talked about going there.Kyle looked at his watch and thought about how much fun he could have with his friends in the country house.He knew the teacher at Ritas school would call his grandmother if he did not pick her up.He hesitated for a moment,wanting to go with his friends.But he knew he couldnt let his parents and sister down.He didnt give way to the temptation at last.He said thank-you to his friend for the invitation,but he had made a promise that he really must keep.Realizing he didnt have much time left,Kyle rushed to his sisters school.He was five minutes late,and when he got there,he saw that Rita was very scared and was about to cry.She was the last student at the school,and the teacher was waiting with her.When she saw her big brother rushing to the gate of the school,Rita smiled.She ran to him and gave him a big hug.Kyle realized that he had done the right thing.He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other peoples lives.4.Why did Kyle have to pick up his sister on Friday afternoon?A.His sister was too young.B.His parents had to work late.C.His friends asked him to do so.D.His parents had to look after his grandmother.5.What did Kyle do when facing his friends invitation?A.He refused it politely finally.B.He had no hesitation to accept it.C.He let his parents and sister down.D.He made another promise to go out with his friend.6.How did Kyle feel when his sister gave him a big hug?A.Anxious.B.Embarrassed.C.Worthy.D.Pitiful.7.What is the main idea of the text?A.Its never too late to mend.B.Always prepare for a rainy day.C.Never give up what you believe.D.Be true in word and firm in deed.CYouve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference?Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage,forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year,the artist built a piece called“Strawpocalypse,”a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves,frozen mid-crash.Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups,the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City,Vietnam.Just 9%of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source(来源)of plastic pollution,but theyve recently come under fire because most people dont need them to drink with and,because of their small size and weight,they cannot be recycled.Every straw thats part of Von Wongs artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone,the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018,Von Wong wanted to illustrate(说明)a specific statistic:Every 60 seconds,a truckloads worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work,titled“Truckload of Plastic,”Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic,which were then tied together to look like theyd been dumped(倾倒)from a truck all at once.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.8.What are Von Wongs artworks intended for?A.Beautifying the city he lives in.B.Introducing eco-friendly products.C.Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D.Reducing garbage on the beach.9.Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A.To show the difficulty of their recycling.B.To explain why they are useful.C.To voice his views on modern art.D.To find a substitute for them.10.What effect would“Truckload of Plastic”have on viewers?A.Calming.B.Disturbing.C.Refreshing.D.Challenging.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Artists Opinions on Plastic SafetyB.Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC.Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD.Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesD(2022山东临沂高一期末)In June 2020,a minute-long video where a young ballet student dancing in the rain began popular on the Internet.The popularity of the video has attracted peoples attention on the unlikely story of a ballet school in a poor small town of Lagos,Nigeria:the Leap of Dance School.Set up in 2017,the school has changed the lives of its students,providing them a place to dance and to dream.And in the last few months,it has inspired influential people in ballet to lend a hand.Seemingly overnight,a world of chances has opened up.The students have received invitations to attend famous schools and companies overseas,and the school has received lots of donations,which helps them build a proper space and a real dance floor.For now,the Leap of Dance School is housed at the home of its founder,Daniel Owoseni Ajala.Every day after school,Mr Ajalas 12 students walk to his apartment,where he pushes aside his furniture(家具)to leave a space to dance.When Mr Ajala,29,set up Leap of Dance three years ago,he had only a dream:to open a ballet school for students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly being a professional dancer one day.As a child,Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching Save the Last Dance.The 2001 movie tells about a young ballet dancer who overcomes all kinds of difficulties and finally achieves her dream.Mr Ajala taught himself by watching lessons and professional companies on YouTube;he also signed up for a few crash courses in ballet which take a very short period at a local dance centre.And so the Leap of Dance school was born.12.What do we know about the Leap of Dance School?A.It was established in 2020.B.It has a great influence on its students.C.It was set up by influential people in ballet.D.It had real dance floors when it was established.13.Why did Mr Ajala open a ballet school?A.To draw people s attention.B.To make money for his dream.C.To make movies about dancing.D.To help students who love ballet.14.Why was the movie Save the Last Dance was mentioned?A.To share a precious memory.B.To stress the popularity of the movie.C.To show Mr Ajala liked watching movies.D.To explain why Mr Ajala fell in love with ballet.15.What does the underlined word“crash”mean in the last paragraph?A.Breaking.B.Responsible.C.Speeded-up.D.Competitive.第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2022河南南阳高一期末)Depression(抑郁)in children and teens is on the rise.It can lead to academic failure,decreased immunity,and even suicide(自杀).16 Here are seven things Sam would tell all of the children and teens suffering from depression:You are not alone.There are many more people than you can imagine who have been down the same road and are now living healthy and happy lives.Being strong isnt determined by being able to help yourself,17 The path to recovery is not always smooth or direct and will take time.Your feelings are real;dont let anyone tell you they arent.18 This is your recovery(康复)and you only have to share what you feel comfortable sharing with those around you.Your friends are there to listen,but it isnt their job to provide treatment.19 Your parents wont have all the answers or even know what to say right awaygive them time.Its important to realize that some days will be better than others.Sams path through depression into a healthy,emotionally secure adult took determination and support.20 Hoping they can be able to find the right place to heal at the right time.A.Well,how to find a path to wellness?B.And others need to shut up and listen to you.C.so you should not give up hope of seeking help again.D.These invaluable lessons are of great use for those suffering.E.but in being able to ask for help from people you feel you can trust.F.Give your family time to process the news about what youre going through.G.Even if you cant see whats hurting you,it doesnt mean that something isnt wrong.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2021山东青岛高一期末)A photograph of a 14-year-old from Louisville,Kentucky,giving away his shoes to a homeless man has spread quickly.This has been 21 thousands of people on social media.The act of kindness 22 thousands of reactions and 23 on Meta in less than a week.It took place when the teen,Ron Ron,went out to do 24 work with fellow members of PurpMe,a local nonprofit(非营利)group 25 on“teaching our community how to uplift one another”,according to its website.“We went out with food to 26 love in our neighborhood.When we saw a homeless man without shoes,Ron Ron took his shoes off and gave them away.Then we 27 with the homeless man,and he explained that he had gone through a lot of 28 and hurt,”PurpMe founder Jason Reynolds said.“Like the homeless man,the 14-year-old was no 29 to struggle,”Reynolds added.“Ron Ron grew up in an area where people often get shot.At one point,he often 30,being rude.Three years ago,I 31him and served as his guide.With that effort,Ron Ron experienced a 32of heart.Now,hes the one 33 other kids.Its amazing.Hes just so 34 to make a change in the world and 35 other people.”21.A.movingB.frighteningC.disappointingD.surprising22.A.madeB.acquiredC.answeredD.requested23.A.sharesB.challengesC.impressionsD.opportunities24.A.specialB.hardC.formalD.volunteer25.A.focusedB.basedC.reflectedD.depended26.A.spreadB.findC.getD.recognize27.A.ateB.playedC.talkedD.lived28.A.beautyB.wonderC.lossD.freedom29.A.longerB.strangerC.masterD.power30.A.criedB.quitC.learnedD.fought31.A.respondedB.picked upC.attractedD.reached out to32.A.changeB.solutionC.pressureD.beat33.A.punishingB.guidingC.preventingD.praising34.A.anxiousB.seriousC.curiousD.passionate35.A.followB.attackC.inspireD.warn第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2021广东深圳高一期末)The students are running around the playground for their PE course credits.But a school in Iowa is allowing its students 36.(earn)their PE credits by volunteering in the community.Traditionally,high school students can finish their PE course by doing sports or other after-school 37.(activity)in the community.The students at this school,however,38.(encourage)to meet their PE requirements by doing yard work for the elderly and the disabled.One learning centre in the area is specifically designed for the students 39.are interested in visiting the local retirement community.Tim Hitzler 40.(start)the yard work program a few years ago,and since then,he has been managing the volunteers and he says it has had a big influence 41.the teens.“At the beginning,the teens arent 42.(typical)too excited to do the voluntary work in the community,43.once they start doing the yard work,they become thrilled,”he added.“They feel that they are making 44.great difference to the community.Moreover,they really enjoy 45.(help)the senior citizens and the disabled in it.”第三部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)(2022浙江宁波高一期末)假如你是李华,校英文报的记者。你校上周日晩上为来自美国的 20 个交换生举行了欢迎仪式(welcoming ceremony)。请给校英文报写一则报道,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.内容:校长致辞、学生展示书法绘画才艺、歌舞晩会;3.活动意义。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。An Impressive Welcoming Ceremony_by Li Hua,School English Newspaper第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2022江苏连云港高一期末)Middle school is a tough time for almost everyone.Most kids are trying to figure out who they are and who they want to be.It takes me some time to realize that I wanted to be kind more than I wanted to be popular.I was talking to some friends while standing in line in the cafeteria at my middle school.As I started to share a funny story,my friend Elizabeth interrupted me.“Coco!Coco!”She called out.All my friends laughed.This was so strange,I thought.Over the next week,every time I opened my mouth around Elizabeth,she interrupted me with that same word.Elizabeth was one of the girls that everyone wanted to be friends with.She always had the nicest clothes and told the funniest jokes.I felt lucky to be friends with her.I didnt want to be left out,so I started using the word too.Elizabeth thought it was funny when I interrupted someone elses story with our new code word.And since I wanted her to like me,I did it even more,even though I wasnt sure what it meant.One day after school,Sara,a classmate since primary school,stopped by my desk and asked,“Julia,do you know why Elizabeth started saying Coco all the time?”I shook my head.Sara sighed.“It means she thinks youre being annoying.A few days ago,she told us that you were bothering her when you told stories.She wanted a code word without you knowing she was talking about you.I know its really mean,and the rest of us shouldnt have gone along with it.Im really sorry.”注意:续写词数应为 150左右。My eyes were filled with tea
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