1、Unit 2 Learing about language定义：定义：将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作,或表示要或表示要在将来某一时间开始在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作并继续下去的动作,常用来表示礼貌的询常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。问、请求等。Part1将来进行时的构成将来进行时由will be+现在分词构成。如：Ill be doing jobs about the house tomorrow.明天我将要干些家务活。基本用法基本用法:(1)表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,一般带状语。一般带状语。(2)表示
2、现在正在进行的动作表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。但这个动作会延续到将来。(3)表示预先安排好的将来的动作或对将来的打算。表示预先安排好的将来的动作或对将来的打算。(4)表示委婉的请求、原因或结果。表示委婉的请求、原因或结果。一、将来进行时的构成课堂篇学习理解二、总结将来进行时的构成肯定式：will/shall be doing sth.否定式：will not/wont/shall not be doing sth.一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+be doing sth?特殊疑问句：疑问词+will/shall+主语+be doing?注意：shall 用于第一人称
3、，will用于第一/二/三人称121212将来进行时的用法1.将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作Hurry up!The guests will be arriving at any minute!快！客人就要来了！Dont phone me between 5 and 6.Well be having dinner then.五点至六点之间不要给我打电话，那时我们在吃饭。When I get home,my wife will probably be watching television.当我到家时，我太太可能正在看电视。2.将来进行时表示按计划或安排要发生的动作I will be
4、seeing you next week.我下个星期来看你。Ill be taking my holidays soon.不久我将度假了。We shall be going to London next week.下周我们要去伦敦。将来进行时与一般将来时的区别课堂篇学习理解时态一 一般将来时 vs.将来进行时 （都表将来）比较：What tomorrow?你明天干什么？What this time tomorrow？明天的这个时候你在做什么？When back the money?你什么时候还钱？When back the money?这钱你什么时候还呢？(委婉地商量)一般将来时一般将来时将来
5、进行时将来进行时构成构成will/shall do sth.will/shall be doing sth.用法用法表示一个将要发生的动作或状态表示一个将要发生的动作或状态表示将来某个时间正在发生的动作表示将来某个时间正在发生的动作;语气更委婉语气更委婉121212121.一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态,基本结构是:主语+will/shall do;2.将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作,基本结构是:主语+will/shall be+doing。*Ill read a book tomorrow.明天我要看书。*Ill be reading a book at 10:00
6、 tomorrow.明天十点我将正在看书。将来进行时与一般将来时的区别3.两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉，比较：When will you finish these letters?你什么什候处理完这些信件？(直接询问，如上司对下属)When will you pay back the money?你什么时候还钱？(似乎在直接讨债)When will you be paying back the money?这钱你什么时候还呢？(委婉地商量)4.有时一般将来中的will含有愿意的意思，而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况：Mary wont pay this bill.玛丽不肯付这
7、笔钱。(表意愿)Mary wont be paying this bill.不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)5.一般将来时可以表示被动，将来进行时无法表示被动一般将来时可以表示被动，将来进行时无法表示被动：The new class building will be built next month.课堂练习【Practice】(1)用所给动词的正确时态填空。We shall _(land)in Paris in sixteen minutes.Be sure to come.Well _(expect)you.When will you _(visit)us again?He will
8、_(attend)the lecture this evening.He will _(work)in Geneva during the summer vacation.be landingbe expectingbe visitingbe attendingbe workingII.单句语法填空1.I(do)my homework at ten tomorrow evening.will be doing2.We(fly)to the United States this time next week.will be flying3.You can call me at 8 in the
9、evening.I(not sleep)then.will not be sleeping4.At 5:00 pm,the boys(practice)football on the playground.will be practicing5.The headmaster(meet)some parents at 3:00 this afternoon.will be meetingTry to complete the sentences with the future progressive tense.1.明天上午9点我将在我们教室上课。_.2.今天下午两点我要给一位朋友送行。_I w
10、ill be having my lesson in our classroom at 9 oclock tomorrow morningI will be seeing a friend off at 2 oclock this afternoon.Summary:动词的时态和语态am/is/are donewas/were donewill/shall be donedidam/is/are being donewas/were being donehave/has been donehad been donedo/doeswill/shall doam/is/are doingwas/w
11、ere doinghave/has donehad done12.predict vt.预测;预言prediction n.预测;预言predictable adj可预见的可预见的;可预料的可预料的predict+sth./that.预测.It is predicted that 据预测eg:Nobody can predict the result of the experiment.没有人能预测实验的结果。没有人能预测实验的结果。The _(predict)was unbelievable.难以置信的prediction13.predict vt.预言；预计 predictable adj
12、.可预见的；可预料的 prediction n.cu 预言；预测 its predicted that 据预测 He _ my hair would grow back in no time.(predict)Things turned out as he _.(predict)It _ that the number of visitors will continue to rise.(predict)I turned on the light,and as _,the singing stopped.(predict)Weather _ has never been a perfect s
13、cience.(predict)Without experience,you have no basis for any _.(predict)predictedpredictedis predictedpredictedpredictionprediction.forecast vt(forecast/forecasted,forecast/forecasted)预测预测;预报预报;预示预示(=predict)n C天气预报天气预报;预测预测 a weather forecast天气预报天气预报.occupation n U占领占领;居住居住 C工作工作;职业职业【同根词同根词】occupy
14、 v.使用；占据；忙于使用；占据；忙于 be occupied with.忙于忙于.occupation n.职业职业;占领占领occupy v.占领占领;占据占据;担任担任occupy sb./oneself with/in doing sth.使某人忙于（做）某事be occupied with/in doing sth.忙于做某事1)She occupied herself _routine office tasks.2)Einstein_(occupy)with physical study all his life.3)Fully _(occupy)in looking after
15、3 children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy any activities in the club.was occupiedoccupied with occupation n.职业职业;占领占领occupy v.占领占领;占据占据;担任担任occupy sb./oneself with/in doing sth.使某人忙于（做）某事be occupied with/in doing sth.忙于做某事4)因为忙于工作，他强烈要求把婚礼推迟到下个月。(分词作原因状语)Occupying himself with his work,he i
16、nsists that the marriage cerenomy should be postponed until next month.Occupied with his work,he insists that the marriage cerenomy should be postponed until next month.同义词组be busy(in)doing sth./with sth.忙于 be engaged in doing/with sth.忙于3.将来进行时表示委婉语气有时有时将来进行时与一般将来时两种结构在意义上确实不同将来进行时与一般将来时两种结构在意义上确实不同，如：Mary wont pay this bill.玛丽不会付账。(她拒绝付账)Mary wont be paying this bill.玛丽不会付账。(将来)Will you join us for dinner?你来和我们一起吃饭好吗？(邀请)Will you be joining us for dinner?你会和我们一起吃饭吗？(将来)Wont you come with us?你和我们一起去好吗？(邀请)Wont you be coming with us?你会和我们一起去吗？(将来)
