1、UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE课后习题 Fill in the table with different forms of the words.Refer to a dictionary if necessary.P40 1NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbdifferinteractapproveembarrassdifferencedifferentdifferentlyvariable/various/variedvariously/variablyvariance/variable/variability/variationreliablereliably rel
2、iance/reliability interactioninteractiveinteractivelyapproval approving/approvedapprovinglyembarrassmentembarrassing/embarrassedembarrassinglyvaryrely Work out the meaning of the underlined words in the sentences below.P40 21.I rest my head on the desk to get some rest.2.The child displayed great in
3、terest in the huge fireworks display.3.Most students favour the plan,while their teachers are not in favour of it.(v.):to place or put(n.):when someone stops doing things so their body can recover energy(v.):to show(n.):a show (v.):to prefer or like(n.):being for,approving of4.Jeremy witnessed the w
4、hole incident and was expected to be the key witness at the trial.5.His lack of eye contact when talking with people shows that he lacks confidence.6.When he noticed a slight frown on his twin sisters face,he frowned as well.(v.):to see sth.,especially a crime or an important event(n.):a person who
5、tells what he/she saw to the police or at a trial(n.):absence(v.):to not have(n.):a facial expression that shows sadness or disapproval(v.):to make a facial expression that shows sadness or disapprovalIn pairs,list more words of the same kind.1.He handed me a piece of cake with his dirty hands.2.The
6、 government promised to house the poor in the public houses.3.Valued at$100,000,the house has doubled in value.(v.):to pass or give sth.to sb.(n.):the part of the body at the end of the arm,including the fingers and thumb(v.):to provide a place for sb.to live(n.):a building for people to live in,usu
7、ally for one family(v.):to decide that sth.is worth a particular amount of money(n.):how much sth.is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged Read the passage about body language.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box.P40 3When we think about
8、 nonverbal behaviour,or body language,we think about communication.When we think about communication,we think about _.So what is our body language _ to others?Social scientists have spent a lot of time looking at the effects of our body language.We make assessments and inferences from body language.
9、And according to those judgements we _ one person and dislike another.So body language provides external _ that are influenced by internal thoughts and feelings.Scientists have found that when we feel proud and powerful,we usually straighten up to make ourselves bigger._,when we feel powerless,we te
10、nd to slump,making ourselves smaller.It is obvious that our minds can influence our bodies.But is it also true that our bodies can affect our minds?Scientific experiments show that if we make powerful _ long enough,we may actually feel more powerful.People who remember to use positive body language
11、are more likely to feel positive _,so some scientists suggest that we use our bodies to try power posing to help _ our feelings of shyness and powerlessness.gesturesdemonstrating approve of cluesinteractions By contrastby comparisonbreak down1.Bills job is _sign language.2.The theme of his presentat
12、ion is _barriers between groups.3.By_,we mean“bending our head or body forward as a sign of respect or shame”.4._three kilometres of heavy traffic took me almost 25 minutes.5.We intended to visit the theme park but ended up _Professor Zhang.2.Complete the sentences using the-ing form of the words an
13、d phrases in the box.Two are extra.Then state their functions.(P 41)amuse teach break down call on bow get through assessteachingbreaking downbowingGetting throughcalling onReading body language is not an easy task.It can be _ because interpreting the signs that another person shows requires _.In th
14、is sense,it can be compared to a doctor_._ is also key to reading peoples body language accurately.For example,when _,some people avoid eye contact.By contrast,others may _ eye contact even longer than usual.3.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box.(p41)lie c
15、hallenge consider individual differences maintain consider the whole picture(通盘考虑)eveluate a patients condition challengingconsidering the whole pictureevaluating a patients conditionConsidering individual differenceslyingmaintainThere are three _ in any face-to face communication:words,tone of voic
16、e,and body language.It is said that most of what we communicate with others is nonverbal.So when _with people,_the message conveyed by body language is _.You cannot succeed in bussiness and social encounters if you employ inappropriate body language.For example,_someone too long can be interpreted a
17、s a threat,standing too close may cause _ and uneasiness,and touching your neck when talking to others probably _that you feel nervous and _ confidence.Sometimes body language speaks louder than words.1.How important is body language?Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the bo
18、x to find out.(p46)crucial perceive lack component demonstrate interact stare at embarrassment componentsinteractingperceivingcrucialstaring atembarrassmentdemonstrateslack1.Seeing is believing.2.A man cannot be robbed of his learning.学问是偷不走的3.Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.
19、生活无目标，犹如航海无罗盘4.After staying in the sleeping bag the whole night,I really need to stretch my leg.5.You should have been more careful.She started coughing and sneezing yesterday.2.Decide whether each verb in its-ing form functions as subject(S),object(O),predicative(P),or attribute(A).SPOSOOAOO6.One
20、may agree that in a conversation,listening is as powerful as loving.7.After a long day she looked forward to putting her feet up with a nice cup of tea.put ones feet up:(尤指架起双腿)，坐下休息 8.Isabella really put her back into learning Chinese.She wants to start living in China in two or three months.put ones back into doing sth:某人忙于做某事；竭尽全力做某事9.Fishing in troubled waters may cause even more problems.浑水摸鱼可能会引起更多的问题。SOOOOS
