1、Unit 5 On the road素养导航(主题语境人与自我生活方式)晨读晚诵How to Write a Travel Journal旅行可以让我们放松身心、开阔眼界、洗涤心境。如何写好旅行日志,保存一路美好而难忘的回忆呢?让我们一起看看下文的温馨提示吧。If you want to write a travel journal,here are some useful tips for you.Get in the habit of writing in your travel journal every day.When on a busy journey it is easy to
2、forget to write.You will regret this later when priceless memories are forgotten.You may promise yourself that you will go back and write about your experiences later,but that almost never happens.Buy a travel journal that can be used for a long time.It doesnt have to be long,just on a regular basis
3、.Use your“down time”for your travel journal.Surprisingly,there is a lot of sitting around while traveling.You can always write down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains,waiting for planes,or waiting in line.Date your diary in your travel journal.In your heading write down the da
4、y,where you are,who you are with,maybe even the weather and what you ate that day.These are the first details people usually forget.Years later when you read your journal you will know exactly what you were doing on that day.No matter how much time changes,the memories will come rushing back.Focus o
5、n writing about how you feel.Listing facts and figures is fine but that isnt why you traveled.A long journey is a time for self reflection.Being in a foreign environment is a special experience.Make a list of places you want to go next.Memories of these feelings die down quickly with time.Writing ab
6、out those experiences while the memories are fresh is necessary.词海拾贝memory n.记忆experience n.经历regular adj.定期的detail n.详情focus on集中于reflection n.反映environment n.环境典句欣赏No matter how much time changes,the memories will come rushing back.译文:无论时光如何变迁,记忆都会涌现出来。分析:本句是一个复合句。the memories will come rushing ba
7、ck是主句,No matter how much.意为“无论多少”,引导让步状语从句。探究思辨1.How will one feel when memories are forgotten?答案:Regretful.2.Do you often write a travel journal?What do you do when you are traveling?答案:(Open.)Section AStarting out&Understanding ideas知识体系图解释义匹配阅读导学重点词汇 1.n.目的地,终点 2.v.离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任 3.n.(需要高等教育和训练的
8、)专业,行业 4.adj.以前的,先前的 5.gallery n.6.kangaroo n.7.crocodile n.8.quest n.destination quitprofessionprevious美术馆,画廊袋鼠鳄鱼(长期的)寻求,探索,追求知识体系图解释义匹配阅读导学重点短语 1.set off to do 2.take pictures 3.be determined to do e true 5.fall in love with 6.work full time 7.in particular 出发照相决定做实现爱上全职工作尤其;特别知识体系图解释义匹配阅读导学8.对产生影
9、响 9.对发表评论 10.习惯于 11.对熟悉 12.意识到,知道 13.把视为 14.当提到,当谈到 make an impact onmake a comment aboutbe used tobe familiar withbe aware ofregard.as.when it comes to知识体系图解释义匹配阅读导学重点句式 When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.知识体系图解释义匹配阅读导学.释义匹配1.destination
10、 A.to leave a job,school etc.2.Gallery B.a job that needs a high level of education and training3.quit C.the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken4.professionD.happening or existing before something or someone else5.previousE.a room or building which is used for show
11、ing works of art答案:1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D知识体系图解释义匹配阅读导学根据P50P51课文内容,选择正确答案1.What did the author want to do when working as a chef?A.To cook delicious food.B.To take good pictures.C.To blog on the Internet.D.To make a journey.2.The author uses the figures in the first paragraph to show.A.how many pictures s
12、he has takenB.why people like reading blogsC.how popular she is on the InternetD.what a blogger does on the Internet答案:C 答案:D 知识体系图解释义匹配阅读导学3.What do you have to do if you work full time in travel?A.You have to take good cameras.B.You have to be fond of nature.C.You have to wake up early.D.You have
13、to walk every day.4.Which of the following does the author disagree with according to the last paragraph?A.Photographing wild crocodiles.B.Boating with wild crocodiles.C.Giving food to wild crocodiles.D.Hunting wild crocodiles.答案:B 答案:C 重点词汇1.In 2013,I was determined to make my dream come true.(教材P5
14、0)在2013年,我想使我的梦想成真【词汇精讲】句中的determined是形容词,意为“坚定的,坚决的”,可作定语或表语。His face set into a determined expression as he read the letter.读这封信时,他的脸上露出了坚定的表情。Im determined to get this piece of work finished today.我决定今天完成这件工作。【词汇拓展】My brother determined to work harder to make up for the lost time.我弟弟决心更加努力地工作,以弥补
15、失去的时间。I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer after graduation.我决定毕业后做一名志愿者。We must carry out the plan with determination.我们必须坚定地执行这个计划。2.It was a challenging job,but I did it.(教材P50)这是一项富有挑战性的工作,但我做到了。【词汇精讲】challenging意为“有挑战性的,考验能力的”,通常作表语或定语。Im ready to do all those things which are more
16、challenging.我愿意接受更大的挑战。There will be many difficult and challenging days ahead.今后将会有很多艰苦和充满挑战性的日子。【词汇拓展】I did not think he was right,so I challenged him.我认为他是不对的,因此向他提出质疑。Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main challenges facing the government.缩小贫富之间的差距是政府面临的主要难题之一。The gallery has
17、risen to the challenge of exhibiting the works of young artists.该美术馆已做好应对展出年轻艺术家作品挑战的准备。3.This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.(教材P51)这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物,现在她对人类越来越熟悉了。【词汇精讲】familiar是形容词,意为“熟悉的;熟知的”,可作定语或表语。I took a glance at the hall
18、and found many familiar faces among the audience.我扫视了一下大厅,发现观众中有许多熟悉的面孔。He did not know them personally,but he was familiar with their reputation.他并不认识他们,但已久仰他们的大名。【词汇拓展】They have lived here for a long time,but they are still not familiar with their neighbors.他们已经在这里生活很长时间了,却仍然和邻居不熟。He talked of oth
19、er cultures as if they were more familiar to him than his own.他谈起其他文化时似乎比对他自己的文化还要熟悉。4.If I can do something to make others aware of the problem,then thats part of the solution.(教材P51)如果我能做些事情让人们意识到这个问题,那这就是解决问题的一部分。【词汇精讲】aware是形容词,意为“知道的;意识到的”,常和介词of连用。They were not aware of the historic significan
20、ce of this flight.他们没有意识到这次飞行的历史意义。We must make people aware of the problem.我们必须让人们意识到这个问题。【词汇拓展】I am painfully aware that staff have a heavy work schedule.我非常清楚员工们工作繁重。In my opinion,its very important to develop an awareness of health.在我看来,提高健康意识很重要。重点句式When I post the picture online,I will make a
21、comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.(教材P51)当我在网上发布这张照片时,我会对喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕发表评论。【句式剖析】句中how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles 是一个感叹句,在此处作介词about的宾语。感叹句用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈的感情,主要用what和how来引导。Tonight,I think he proved to everybody what a great player he was.我认为今晚他向所有人证明了他是个多么出色的选手。Shes always braggin
22、g about how good her English is.她老是吹嘘自己的英语有多好。【句式拓展】(1)what式感叹句What+a(n)+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!(2)how式感叹句How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!How+主语+谓语!(3)感叹句被用作宾语从句时,除时态根据需要改变外,结构、语序等均保持不变。What an important part he has played in the work!在这项工作中他发挥了多么重要的作用啊!
23、What great fun it is to swim in the river in summer!夏天在河里游泳多快乐呀!How wonderful an article it is!多么精彩的一篇文章!How lovely a boy he is!=What a lovely boy he is!他是一个多么可爱的孩子啊!She was always boasting about how wonderful her children were.她总是夸耀她的孩子们多么出色。.课文语篇填空A few years ago,I worked as a chef,but I wanted to
24、 travel.I was good at 1.(take)pictures,so I decided to post pictures on my blog.In the beginning,I only thought of it as a hobby,2.I got paid to take photos and publish them.Therefore,I was 3.(determine)to become Australias first professional photo blogger.4.(challenge)as the job was,I did it.Now I
25、spend most of my time travelling and have over 464,000 fans 5.(follow)me online.When I visited Western Australia for work in 2013 for the first time,I fell 6.love with northern WA and have been back six times.But my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region,7.is unique and untouched.
26、As a photographer,I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the 8.(nature)world.taking butdeterminedChallengingfollowinginwhichnaturalToday Ive been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat because this crocodile is used to 9.(passenger)throwing food from boats and now sh
27、e is becoming familiar with humans.This could make her a danger to people living in the area.If I can do something 10.(make)others aware of the problem,then thats part of the solution.passengersto make.概要写作根据教材P50P51的语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要参考范文I worked as a chef a few years ago,but I wanted to travel.(要点1)Now I have become a professional photo blogger and I am very popular on the Internet.(要点2)My best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region,which is unique and untouched.(要点3)I hope to use my photography to influence people,especially environmental issues.(要点4)
