1、Section CDeveloping ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection知识体系图解释义匹配选词填空powernetworktensiondisappearsweatyacheinspire理解,了解,解释资料,数据标签,标记肺说服,劝服(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军,第一名(目标等)最终的知识体系图解释义匹配选词填空在将来社交网络即将发生反过来;继而集资save.from.die outno longercome acrossparticipate in知识体系图解释义匹配选词填空知识体系图解释义匹配选词填空.释义匹配1.interpret A.to encour
2、age someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something2.power B.the ability to control people or work C.to understand something in a particular way4.champion D.a person,team,etc.that has won a competition,especially in a sport5.inspire E.a system of lines,tubes,wires,roads,etc.that cros
3、s each other and are connected to each other答案:1.C2.B3.E4.D5.A知识体系图解释义匹配选词填空in turn,as well as,die out,no longer,around the corner 1.They visited some factories,hospitals the school.2.The girls took it to wipe down the tables after meals.3.After about three months,I was addicted to computer games.4.
4、Its the holiday season and a new year is just !5.Since human presented in the world,thousands of kinds of animals have.as well asin turnno longeraround the cornerdied out重点词汇1.Then I discovered an app called Running Power.(教材P33)然后,我发现了一款叫作运动功率的应用程序。【词汇精讲】句中的power是名词,意为“力量”,power还可以表示“能力;权力;动力”。She
5、interviewed six women who have reached positions of great power and influence.她采访了6名身居高位并且颇具影响力的女士。The money to build the power station ought to have been sufficient.建设电站的资金本该足够了。【词汇拓展】Ill do everything in my power to prepare well for the coming final exam.我将竭尽全力为即将到来的期末考试做好准备。After Hitler came into
6、 power in Germany,Einstein went to America.希特勒在德国上台后,爱因斯坦去了美国。2.This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the worlds last remaining gorillas from dying out.(教材P33)这是一项由大猩猩组织发起的项目,目的是筹集资金,以拯救世界上最后剩下的大猩猩免于灭绝。【词汇精讲】die out意为“消失,绝迹,灭绝”,是固定短语。Perhaps too much fighting cau
7、sed the dinosaurs to die out.或许太多的争斗使得恐龙灭绝了。In fact,half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century.事实上,今天世界上使用的6 000到7 000种语言中,有一半很可能在下个世纪消失。【词汇拓展】die away(尤指声音、光等)逐渐变弱,消失die down减弱;平息die of/from死于die off相继死去be dying for/to do渴望得到/做The sound o
8、f the car died away in the distance.汽车的声音渐渐消失在远方。In a cold winter,many wild animals can die of hunger.在寒冷的冬天,许多野生动物可能会饿死。I am dying to know what happened because it was so strange.我很想知道发生了什么事,因为这件事太奇怪了。3.We are looking for stories to inspire our readers.(教材P35)我们正在寻找激励读者的故事。【词汇精讲】句中的inspire是及物动词,意为“
9、鼓舞,鼓励”。Parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.父母应该鼓励他们的孩子克服困难,并且激励他们自我发展。Nature is the biggest inspiration and Im always inspired by things of beauty and harmony.大自然是最大的灵感,我总是被美丽和谐的事物所激励。【词汇拓展】The initial successes inspired them wit
10、h greater enthusiasm.初步的成功激发了他们更大的热情。His passion for romantic literature inspired him to begin writing.他对浪漫主义文学的激情激励他开始写作。【微写作】Listening to his inspiring speech,we were inspired to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also inspiration.听他鼓舞人心的演讲,我们受到了很大的激励。它不仅给了我们希望,也给了灵感。4.He then persuad
11、ed me to try ice hockey.(教材P35)后来她说服我尝试冰球。【词汇精讲】句中的persuade是及物动词,意为“说服,劝服”。Try as you may,you wasnt able to persuade him.尽管你想方设法,但你没能说服他。If she doesnt want to go,nothing you can say will persuade her.如果她不愿意去,你说什么都不能说服她。【词汇拓展】I am trying to persuade him to give up the attempt.I am trying to persuade
12、him into giving up the attempt.我正试图说服他放弃这一尝试。【温馨提示】persuade sb to do sth表示“说服某人做某事”;若表示“试图说服某人做某事而结果不一定成功时”,则用try to persuade sb to do sth或advise sb to do sth。重点句式When learning about a new topic,it is important to collect facts and figures.(教材P32)当学习一个新的话题时,收集事实和数字是很重要的。【句式剖析】When learning about a n
13、ew topic是状语从句的省略形式。状语从句的省略是一个非常重要的考点。一般说来,在时间、条件、让步、原因、方式等状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同或者从句的主语是it,从句中的谓语部分又含有be的某种形式时,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词,构成“从属连词+形容词/动词-ing/过去分词/介词短语/不定式”的结构。这种结构使句子简洁、流畅,丝毫不影响句意的表达。When(he was)asked about his job,he said that he was an engineer.当被问及工作时,他说他是工程师。He often makes mistakes when(he i
14、s)speaking English.他说英语时经常出错。If(I am)given more time,I will do it better.如果多给点时间,我会做得更好。You can make some changes where(it is)necessary.你可以在必要的地方做一些改动。【句式拓展】if possible 如果可能的话if any(=if there is any)如果有的话if not 如果不是这样if so如果是这样的话if necessary 如果必要的话It is said that she was admitted to a famous univers
15、ity.If so,Im really proud of her.据说她被一所著名大学录取了,如果是那样的话,我真的为她感到自豪。Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may get run over by a car.你过这繁忙的马路时要小心,如果不这样,你可能会被车撞到。He will,if possible,be transfer red to a better university.如果可能的话,他将转到一所更好的大学。文化意识蹴鞠(cuju)蹴鞠,又名“蹋鞠”“蹴球”“蹴圆”“筑球”“踢圆”等,“蹴”有用
16、脚蹴、蹋、踢的含义,“鞠”最早系外包皮革、内实米糠的球。因而“蹴鞠”就是指古人以脚蹴、蹋、踢皮球的活动,类似今日的足球。据史料记载,早在战国时期中国民间就流行娱乐性的蹴鞠游戏,而从汉代开始又成为兵家练兵之法,宋代又出现了蹴鞠组织与蹴鞠艺人,清代开始流行冰上蹙鞠。因此,可以说蹴鞠是中国古代流传久远、影响较大的一朵体育奇葩。2006年5月20日,蹴鞠已作为非物质文化遗产经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。高分写作(2018全国)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内容包括:1.学校的体育场馆;2.主要的运动项目;3.你喜欢的项目。注意:1.词
17、数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。一、审题定调1.确定体裁:本单元的写作是写一封信件,内容为介绍学校的体育运动情况。2.确定人称:由于本文是介绍学校的体育运动情况以及本人所喜欢的运动,所以主要人称为第一、三人称。3.确定时态:以一般现在时为主。二、谋篇布局本文可以分为三个段落。第一段:表达心情;第二段:介绍学校体育运动(体育场,开展的运动,自己喜欢的项目及原因);第三段:客套语。三、短文模板 四、组织语言1.常用语块2.遣词造句 五、连句成文 参考范文Dear Peter,I am very delighted to hear from you.You asked me in
18、your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.To begin with,a big new stadium has been built up,which has become the new landmark in our school.Moreover,with the stadium set up,a wide range of sports events are able to be held,of
19、 which ping-pong,football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.As for me,Im interested in basketball which has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.All in all,I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see it for yourself.Yours,Li Hua.单句填空1.What shoul
20、d one do when(learn)about a new topic?答案:learning2.Water can be used(produce)electricity.答案:to produce3.He started running national competitions as his(fit)improved.答案:fitness4.The Great Gorilla Run aims to raise money to save the(remain)gorillas.答案:remaining5.They are greatly inspired by the(run)st
21、ories.答案:running.语篇填空This first Great Gorilla Run,sponsored by The Gorilla Foundation,1.(take)place in London in 2003.Since then over 3,000 people have participated 2.the annual run to help raise over$2 million for this great cause.The foundation uses the money to not only save the habitats of the g
22、orillas,but also 3.(educate)and help the people who live in the areas on how to better uses the resources,while 4.(protect)the environment they live in.They also help provide some basic amenities(便利设施)like tap water,so that 5.(child)in these often poor areas can focus 6.going to school,rather than s
23、pending half their day looking for water.took into educateprotectingchildrenon7.(encourage)by the success of the race in London,the Foundation is starting to organize these fun races in other big cities of the world.A note on the 8.(office)page states that the Great Gorilla Run will take a break in 2019,but looks like it will return in late September,2020.Encouragedofficial