1、第十七讲 九年级(上)Modules 12第一部分考点知识过关第一部分考点知识过关目录目录（安徽（安徽中考中考）考点 考点1 wonder的用法 考点2 reply的用法 考点3 until的用法 考点4 remain的用法 节假日活动写作 考点考点 wonder的用法考点1 作动词,意为想知道;琢磨;(对)感到惊讶。常见用法:(1)后接who,what,why,where等引导的宾语从句 (2)后接that引导的宾语从句，that可省略 (3)后接if或whether引导的宾语从句 (4)后接特殊疑问词+动词不定式I think natural wonders are more intere
2、sting than man-made ones.我认为自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。语境拓展wonder的用法考点1I wonder why Jane gets on so well with her classmates.我想知道为什么简和她的同班同学相处得这么好。I wonder(that)she has won the race.我对她赢得比赛感到惊讶。I wonder if the plane can land on time.我想知道飞机能否准时降落。Im just wondering how to do it.我正琢磨该怎样做那件事。wonder的用法考点1 作名词,意为惊叹;奇观;
3、奇迹。常见搭配:(1)work/do wonders创造奇迹/取得惊人的成效 (2)Its a wonder(that).令人惊奇的是 (3)(Its)no wonder(that).难怪 The sight of the Great Wall filled us with wonder.看到长城,我们满怀惊叹。The Grand Canyon is one of the natural wonders of the world.科罗拉多大峡谷是 世界自然奇观之一。Its a wonder that she is still alive.令人惊奇的是她还活着。Its no wonder tha
4、t they wont come.难怪他们不会来。【拓展】wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的;使人愉快的wonder的用法考点1好题在线好题在线1.What do you think of your junior high school life?I think its one of _ experiences in my life.A.wonderful B.more wonderful C.most wonderful D.the most wonderful2.Its no _ that he was so unhappy.He didnt pass the final exam
5、.A.reasonB.wonderC.sign D.careDBwonder的用法考点1好题在线好题在线3.I wonder _ our foreign teacher Mr White will return to his hometown next Tuesday.Im not sure.But if he returns to his hometown,I will see him off.A.if B.that C.whereD.what4.I _ what courses you want to take,Mary.Physics.I want to study science in
6、 the future.A.imagineB.wonderC.suggestD.supposeABreply的用法考点2 作动词,意为回答;答复。Yes,he replied,youll get there in five minutes.他回复道:是的,你将在五分钟后到那儿。语境拓展reply的用法考点2 I asked Jack where he was going,but he didnt reply.我问杰克他要到哪儿去,但他没有回答。Has Jenny replied to your letter yet?珍妮给你回信了吗?The salesgirl replied with a s
7、mile.女售货员报以微笑。Lisa replied that she had changed her mind.莉萨回答说她已经改变主意了。作名词,意为回答;答复。We still havent received a reply to our letter.我们的信还没有得到回音。reply的用法考点2妙辨异同妙辨异同answer/replyanswer意为回答,答复,多指对问题的回答,还可以表示接听(电话);对门铃等声响作出反应等。其后可以直接跟宾语。例:He answered only three of the test questions correctly.他只答对了三道试题。rep
8、ly意为回答,答复,多指经过考虑而作出答复,是不及物动词,其后必须加介词再跟宾语。例:He never replied to my email.他从不回复我的电子邮件。reply的用法考点2好题在线好题在线5.I hear youve sent Betty six emails.Yeah,but she has never _ to any of them.A.replied B.turnedC.answeredD.agreed6.I asked her what her name was but she made no _.This made me a little angry.A.diff
9、erence B.replyC.noiseD.direction7.Lily,how was your job interview?Terrible.I was so nervous that I couldnt _ the questions well.A.reply B.speakC.answerD.tellABCreply的用法考点2好题在线好题在线8.In the past,people often keep in touch with each other(1)_ letter,email or telephone.However,as WeChat appears,my frien
10、ds usually(2)_ to me by it.But WeChat has some disadvantages.(3)_,people like to(4)_with each other on the mobile phone and they dont meet face to face as often as before.(1)A.in B.at C.onD.by (2)A.reply B.answer C.sendD.move (3)A.After all B.For example C.Such as D.In fact (4)A.think B.imagine C.ma
11、tchD.communicateDABDuntil的用法考点3My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and well stay there until the end of the holiday.我和父母计划去山东省拜访一些朋友,我们将会在那里待到假期结束。语境拓展 until作介词,意为直到为止,后接具体的时刻。Until 2004,she lived in Canada.到2004年为止,她一直住在加拿大。until作连词,意为直到为止,后接时间状语从句。用法如下:(1)如果主句中的谓语
12、动词是延续性动词,那么主句常用肯定式,表示动作一直延续到until所 表示的时间为止。I waited until it got dark.我一直等到天黑。(2)如果主句中的谓语动词是非延续性动词,那么主句多为否定句,表示某一动作到until所表示 的时间才发生。not.until.意为直到才。You dont know what you can achieve until you try.尝试后才能知道自己能成就什么。until的用法考点3好题在线好题在线9.Has the meeting begun yet?Not yet.We have to wait _ everyone is her
13、e.A.and B.untilC.or D.but10.She didnt go home _ she worked out this problem.A.as long as B.untilC.sinceD.whileBBuntil的用法考点3好题在线好题在线11.Lucy,you cant use your phone _ we are far from the gas station (加油站).OK,I got it.A.afterB.whenC.thoughD.until12.Tom watched the football match _ 11:30 last night.A.as
14、B.sinceC.until D.throughDCremain的用法考点4I remained by the canyon for about half an hour,and I asked myself,Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?我在科罗拉多大峡谷停留了大概半个小时,我问我自己:科罗拉多大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观吗?语境拓展 remain作动词,意为逗留;不离去。They remained in Mexico until June.他们在墨西哥一直待到六月。作动词,意为遗留;剩余。Very l
15、ittle of the house remained after the fire.火灾之后,这座房子所剩无几。作系动词时,后面可接形容词、名词、分词或介词短语作表语。Though he is in danger,he remains calm.尽管他处于危险之中,他依然很镇静。Please remain seated until all the lights are on.请留在座位上,直到灯全部亮起。We remained friends.我们依然是朋友。remain的用法考点4 remains作名词,意为剩余物;遗迹;遗骸。On the table were the remains o
16、f the evening meal.桌子上是晚餐的剩菜。remaining作形容词,意为仍需做的,还需处理的。The remaining patients will be sent to another hospital.剩下的病人将被送到 另一家医院。remain的用法考点4好题在线好题在线13.The plane _ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A.left B.ran C.remainedD.walked14.People found the _ of a World War II plane
17、when they were working in a field.A.presents B.remainsC.reasonsD.reportsCBremain的用法考点4好题在线好题在线15.Lisa and Anna have been friends for ten years!Yes.Although they always have arguments with each other,they _ the best friends.A.wantB.remain C.discoverD.rememberB写作写作 话题节假日活动 节假日活动是写作中的高频话题,此话题要求考生对我国的传统
18、节日和文化有一定的了解。常考的节日有春节、中秋节、端午节等。针对这一话题,考生应多关注以下命题角度:介绍节日的基本信息,包括时间、起源、意义、饮食、习俗等;庆祝节日的具体活动;喜欢哪个节日及其原因;参加节日活动的经历和感受等。The Mid-Autumn FestivalTime:in September or OctoberActivities:express wishes and hopes,have mooncakes,enjoy the moon.Meaning:symbol of being together,missing family members far away.典例剖析节
19、假日活动 在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。请你根据所给卡片中的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日。注意:1.发言稿中包含卡片上的信息,并适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数80100;4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour.Thats all.Thanks for listening.节假日活动 典例剖析_节假日活动 典例剖析审题指导 本题为节假日活动类话题作文,审题时需注意提取以下信息:1.主题:介绍中秋节 2.人称:
20、第一人称和第三人称 3.时态:一般现在时 思路点拨:分析题干和要点提示后,可从以下三个方面着手来写:(1)时间;(2)活动;(3)意义。节假日活动 典例剖析写作指导要点提示要点提示表达示例表达示例开篇点题:介绍中秋节Im glad to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival.Now allow me to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival.I would like to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival.节假日活动 典例剖析要点提示要点提示表达示例表达示例提炼要点、组织语言:介绍中秋节的时间、庆祝
21、活动和意义It is celebrated in September or October.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October.People celebrate it by eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon.During this festival,people usually sit around the table with their family members and enjoy mooncakes as well as the beautif
22、ul moon.节假日活动 典例剖析要点提示要点提示表达示例表达示例提炼要点、组织语言:介绍中秋节的时间、庆祝活动和意义 Its a time for the family to get together and enjoy mooncakes and the beautiful moon.It is a symbol of reunion and family members can enjoy mooncakes and the beautiful moon together.结尾:表达感谢Thats all.Thanks for listening.(已给出)节假日活动典例剖析Ladie
23、s and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour.Now allow me to introduce one of the traditional Chinese festivals,the Mid-Autumn Festival.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October when the moon appears the biggest and the brightest in the year.During the festival,Chinese peo
24、ple sit around the table with their family members and enjoy mooncakes as well as the beautiful moon.People believe that the round mooncakes and a full moon are symbols of being together.When seeing them,people will miss their family members far away.At the same time,they will express wishes and hop
25、es to them.Does it sound interesting?Thats all.Thanks for listening.高分佳作节假日活动高分素材提分好词1.enjoy the moon赏月 2.share mooncakes共同享用月饼3.watch dragon boat races观看赛龙舟 4.clean the house打扫房子5.make dumplings包饺子6.have a family reunion dinner吃一顿团圆饭 7.visit relatives and friends走亲访友 8.get ready for为做好准备9.have a th
26、ree-day holiday放三天假 10.in memory of为纪念11.go on vacation去度假12.put on shows表演节目节假日活动高分素材提分好句1.It carries the culture and traditions of China.它承载着中国的文化和传统。2.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.月饼是 中秋夜满月的形状。3.On the first day of the Spring Festival,people usually wear new c
27、lothes and visit relatives and friends.大年初一,人们通常穿上新衣走亲访友。节假日活动高分素材4.We celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the moon and sharing mooncakes with the family.我们通过赏月、和家人分享月饼来庆祝中秋节。5.The history of the festival dates back hundreds of years.这个节日的历史可以追 溯到几百年前。6.Its a time for the family to get tog
28、ether and express best wishes to each other.这 是一个阖家团聚、相互祝福的时刻。节假日活动高分素材7.The Spring Festival usually falls/comes in January or February.春节通常在一月 或二月。8.The most traditional food is dumplings.The Chinese think dumplings will bring good luck to the new year.最传统的食物是饺子。中国人认为饺子能为新的一 年带来好运。9.During the Spri
29、ng Festival,paper cuttings are put on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.在春节期间,剪纸被贴在 窗户上、门上和墙上,作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征。1.The Spring Festival is celebrated in the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar.2.People go back to home from different places and get togethe
30、r for a big dinner._3.People visit their relatives and friends and wished each other good luck for the new year.4.The dragon boat races were so excited that we all felt interested.5.No sweeping is done during the festival because of people worry that good luck will be cleaned away.节假日活动写作提升.句子改错inon
31、删掉删掉towishedwishexcitedexcitingbecause ofbecause6.它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的象征。(be seen as)7.很多人熬夜到很晚来迎接新的一年。(stay up)8.在赏月的同时,老人们常常会讲述嫦娥的故事。(the story of)节假日活动写作提升.句子翻译 They are seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes.Many people stay up late to welcome the new year.The old often tell the story of Change w
32、hile enjoying the moon.9.在除夕夜,家人们聚在一起共同享用饺子。(share.with)10.孩子们常常会从长辈那里得到压岁钱。(lucky money;sb.s elders)节假日活动写作提升On New Years Eve,family members get together and share dumplings with each other.Children can often get lucky money from their elders.节假日活动写作提升.书面表达 最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节。请你以
33、My Favorite Chinese Festival为题,写一篇英语作文,为本次活动投稿。1.内容提示:(1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日;(2)讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式;(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know,there are many traditional festivals in China.Among them,I like the Spring Festival best.节假日活动写作提升 2.写作要求:(1)内容包含以上要点;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;(3)词数801
34、00。节假日活动写作提升_ _ _ _ It comes in January or February.It is a time for family members to get together.On the eve of the Spring Festival,all family members enjoy different kinds of food,such as dumplings and fish.We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late,hoping to have a new start in the following year.The Spring Festival makes me not only feel happy,but also have a deeper understanding of the importance of home and family.Thats why it is my favorite Chinese festival.
