1、Module 5 MuseumsUnit 1 Dont cross that rope!What does each sign mean?Dont climb trees!Dont walk on the grass!We mustnt walk on the grass.We mustnt climb trees.Dont talk!We mustnt talk.Dont eat or drink!We mustnt eat or drink.Dont fish!We mustnt fish.Dont run!We mustnt run.Dont enter!We mustnt enter.
2、No smoking!We mustnt smoke.Dont touch!We mustnt touch.No shouting!We mustnt shout.No photos!We mustnt take photos.Where can we find these signs?in the classroomin the parkon the roadTell your partner the rules.ExampleExample-What do you think this sign means?-I think it means“No touch”.-What do you
3、think this sign means?-I think it means Look at the signs.Can you guess what each sign means?Read the conversation again.Check()the rules mentioned in it.Write down what you cannot do in the museum.No shouting.No photos.No entry.Find the expressions in the conversation and tell the meanings.Me too.N
4、o shouting,please!Its against the rules.Thats no good!No wonder Whats the matter?Read the expressions and think of some situations to use them.Me too.No shouting,please!Its against the rules.Thats no good!No wonder Whats the matter?1.-Id like to have a cup of tea.-Me too.2.-What does the sign“Be qui
5、et,please”mean?-It means“No shouting,please”.3.You cant do that!Its against the rules.4.-Look!The sign says“No photos”.-Oh,thats no good!5.-Her father is very rich.-No wonder she wouldnt accept help.6.-Whats the matter,Gina?-I have a headache.Try to retell the dialogue according to the key words in
6、the box.upstairs exhibition rules rope tailmissing downstairs punishLingling and Betty needed some information for their projects,so they wanted to go _to the Animal Room,but Daming got into trouble at the monkey _.Daming broke the _ by shouting and trying to cross the _ when he planned to see a mon
7、key withupstairsexhibitionrulesropeComplete the passage with the words in the box.downstairs exhibition missing punish rope rules tail upstairsa long _.Then they discovered that Linglings mobile phone was _.The guard told them to go _ to the lost and found office.Lingling has to find her phone,or he
8、r mother will _ her.missingtaildownstairspunishdownstairs exhibition missing punish rope rules tail upstairsComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words and phrases.1.You arent allowed to take photos.Its _.2.The shop is _ and the Technology room is _.against the rulesdownstairsupstairsa
9、gainst the rules;downstairs;hurry up;pay attention to;sign;upstairs3._.We havent got much time before it closes.Hurry up4.I didnt know it wasnt allowed.I didnt _ the _.pay attention tosignagainst the rules;downstairs;hurry up;pay attention to;sign;upstairs我们在朗读英语或用英语交谈时我们在朗读英语或用英语交谈时,并不是并不是句子中的每个词都读
10、得一样响亮、一样句子中的每个词都读得一样响亮、一样清楚清楚,而是有些词读得或说得又轻又快而是有些词读得或说得又轻又快,而且较为含糊而且较为含糊,有些词则读得或说得又重有些词则读得或说得又重又慢又慢,而且较为清晰。那些读得或说得响而且较为清晰。那些读得或说得响亮而清晰的词就是亮而清晰的词就是句子重音句子重音所在。所在。句子重音的功能：句子重音的功能：1.体现句子的节奏感和韵律感。体现句子的节奏感和韵律感。2.突出重点突出重点,使听者更容易理解。使听者更容易理解。哪些词在句子中需哪些词在句子中需重读重读？1.一般来说一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是在句子中需重读的词都是实词实词,如如名词、动词、形
11、容词、副词、名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词等。不重读的多为虚词,如如冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。The streets are wide and clean.(这句话中的这句话中的streets是名词是名词,wide和和clean是形容词是形容词,它们都要重读它们都要重读;the,are,and不重读。不重读。)I am so glad to see you again.(这句话中的这句话中的so,glad,see,again要重读要重读,而而I,am,to,you不重读。不重读。)2.有时候虚词也要重读有时候虚词也要重读,以下几
12、点需注以下几点需注意意:1)强调或突出某个虚词或强调或突出某个虚词或be动词时动词时,应应将其重读。将其重读。2)介词在句首时往往要重读。介词在句首时往往要重读。3)be动词及助动词和动词及助动词和not结合时要重读。结合时要重读。4)句子末尾的句子末尾的be动词和助动词一般要重动词和助动词一般要重读。读。Talk about the rules in the classroom.Can we?Must we?eat snacksshout put up your hand throw rubbish run after keep clean clean the blackboard be l
13、atehand in homework on timeTell your partner about the rules for museums or libraries.For exampleFor example:In a library,you should be quiet.No shouting in the library.Write a passage about a museum you have ever been to.Say something that you can and cant do in the museum.Language points1.Lets go
14、to the Animal Room upstairs.upstairs adv.往楼上；在楼上往楼上；在楼上Jim lived upstairs.吉姆住在楼上。吉姆住在楼上。It was very hot.I went upstairs and changed into a thinner dress.天气非常闷热天气非常闷热,我上楼换一件单薄的衣我上楼换一件单薄的衣服。服。upstairs adj.位于楼上的；上层的位于楼上的；上层的He is waiting in the upstairs hall.他正在楼上的大厅里等候。他正在楼上的大厅里等候。downstairs adj.楼下的楼下
15、的 adv.在楼下；向楼下在楼下；向楼下知识链接知识链接2.Its against the rules.against prep.违反；违背；对抗违反；违背；对抗This explanation is against the natural law.这种解释是违背自然规律的。这种解释是违背自然规律的。It is against the traffic law to drive after drinking.酒后驾车违反交规。酒后驾车违反交规。Who are you playing against in the next match?下一场比赛你们和谁对抗？下一场比赛你们和谁对抗？Chinese
16、 team will play _ Japanese team.A.with B.on C.for D.against(2011 浙江杭州浙江杭州)She had to sell the house even though it was _ her own wishes.A.above B.on C.against D.forDC3.Daming is in trouble again.in trouble 遇上麻烦；处于困境遇上麻烦；处于困境Do as youre told,or youll be in trouble.叫你怎么做就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦。叫你怎么做就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦。
17、Now he is in trouble,we should go to help him.现在他正遇到了麻烦，我们应该去帮助现在他正遇到了麻烦，我们应该去帮助他。他。in与抽象名词构成的短语还有：与抽象名词构成的短语还有：in debt 负债负债 in danger 处于危险处于危险 in power 当权当权 in peace 平静地平静地 in need 需要需要 in return 作为回报作为回报 in silence 沉默沉默4.No entry.entry n.进入；进入权；进入许可进入；进入权；进入许可You mustnt drive into a street with a“
18、No entry”sign.你切勿把车驶进有你切勿把车驶进有“不得进入不得进入”标示标示的街道。的街道。You can leave your umbrella in the entry.雨伞可放在入口处。雨伞可放在入口处。enter v.进入进入Please do not enter before knocking on the door.进来前请先敲门。进来前请先敲门。She refused to enter the discussion.她拒绝参加讨论。她拒绝参加讨论。5.No wonder the place is empty!no wonder 难怪；不足为奇难怪；不足为奇No won
19、der she is ill!She eats next to nothing.难怪她生病难怪她生病!她几乎什么也不吃。她几乎什么也不吃。It is no wonder that the children love to visit the farm.孩子们喜欢去农场玩是不足为怪的。孩子们喜欢去农场玩是不足为怪的。(安徽安徽)-Im afraid I cant get there before 9 oclock.-Thats OK.Theres _.A.no way B.no wonder C.no doubt D.no hurry你的胃疼并不令人惊讶你的胃疼并不令人惊讶,你吃得太多了。你吃得
20、太多了。(after all)DNo wonder that your stomach aches.You have eaten too much.6.Its missing.missing adj.找不到的；失踪的找不到的；失踪的I never found the missing book.我一直没找到丢了的那本书。我一直没找到丢了的那本书。Police are looking for the missing children.警察正在寻找失踪的孩子。警察正在寻找失踪的孩子。I found a number of books missing.我发现有几本书丢了。我发现有几本书丢了。missi
21、ng表示表示“失掉失掉;不见不见”,强调强调“应该应该有而缺少有而缺少”7.,or Mum will punish me!punish v.惩罚；惩处惩罚；惩处Their teacher punished them for their rudeness.老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。We wonder whom the teacher is going to punish.我们极想知道老师要处罚谁。我们极想知道老师要处罚谁。punishment n.惩罚惩罚 punish for 为为惩罚惩罚He punished his son for lying.他因儿子
22、撒谎而处罚他。他因儿子撒谎而处罚他。punish with/by 以以处罚处罚They punished him with death.他们判处他死刑。他们判处他死刑。The mother punished her child by not allowing him to go out.母亲处罚自己的孩子母亲处罚自己的孩子,不准他出去。不准他出去。根据首字母提示或所给汉语意思完成单词。根据首字母提示或所给汉语意思完成单词。Exercise 1.She will have an e_ of her pictures.2.The old man downstairs was very angry
23、with the young man u_.3.My father didnt go there because of an important meeting and my mother didnt go,e_.xhibitionpstairsither4.You should pay _(注意注意)to the notice.Its very important.5.There are many _(警卫警卫)standing beside the gate of this building.6.The children were surprised by the sudden _(进入进入)of their teacher.attentionguardsentry7.Dangerous driving should be p_.8.Do as youre told,or youll be in t_.9.Dark clouds are a s_ of rain or snow.10.It was a_ that he knew nothing about the event.unishedroubleignmazingFinish the exercises in the students book.
