1、透析液及透析液及其临床意其临床意义义 Fluid Shifts Caused by Dialysate Sodium Intracellular volumeExtracellular volumeDialyzerNormal stateDestabilizing effectStabilizing effectisonatremic dialysateplasma sodium concentration stable plasma sodium concentration stablehypernatremic dialysateplasma sodium concentration in
2、creasing plasma sodium concentration increasinghyponatremic dialysateplasma sodium concentration decreasing plasma sodium concentration decreasingsodiumwater。物和含钾的药物，如果需要，要小心使用。物和含钾的药物，如果需要，要小心使用。透前血液碳酸氢透前血液碳酸氢盐浓度盐浓度(mmol/l)碳酸氢盐增加碳酸氢盐增加（mmol/每次）每次）酸碱平衡酸碱平衡=碱增加碱增加-碱碱需求（需求（mmol/每次）每次）1618202224360315270225180+120+75+30-15-60 百分比百分比(%)(%)pH，
