1、大学英语大学英语B分项练习分项练习阅读理解(正误判断)阅读理解(正误判断)p19836-4036.The French Revolution=The Revolution of France The French(法国的)(法国的)Revolution(革命)(革命)broke out(爆发)爆发)=happened in 17-89=At cause 原因:起因:原因:起因:the time France was in a crisis(危机)(危机)=danger,difficulty,risk.The government was badly run=managed管理管理 and pe
2、oples lives were miserable(悲惨的)(悲惨的)=very bad.King Louis X=10-I=1+V=5=14 tried to control(控制)(控制)the national(全国的)(全国的)parliament(议会)(议会)and raise(增加)(增加)more taxes(税收)(税收).But his effort(努力)(努力)=tried to failed(失败)(失败).He ordered his troops(军队)(军队)to Versailles(凡尔赛宫)(凡尔赛宫).The people thought that L
3、ouis intended(企图)(企图)to put down(镇压)镇压)the Revolution by通过(通过(手段)手段)force(武力)(武力).On July 14,1789,they stormed(攻击)(攻击)=attacked and took the Bastille(巴士底狱)(巴士底狱)vs Prussia Where=in which(in Bastille)political(政治的)(政治的)prisoners(囚犯)囚犯)were kept.Ever since that day,July 14 has been the French National
4、 Day(国庆日)(国庆日)Louis tried to flee(逃跑)(逃跑)=run away from the country in 1792 to get support(支持)(支持)from Austria(奥地利)(奥地利)and Prussia(普鲁士)(普鲁士).However=but,he was 被动被动caught(catch)and put in prison.In September 1792,39.the monarchy(王朝)(王朝)was abolished(终结)(终结)=ended/finished.In the same year=1792,Loui
5、s was executed(处决)(处决).A few months later his wife,Marie also(had her head cut off)=was executed.Effects结果,影响(结果,影响(1)过去完成时态过去完成时态 过去的过去:过去的过去:Had+动词过去分词动词过去分词 Hadnt+动词过去分词动词过去分词 原因,先发生原因,先发生The Revolution of France=The French Revolution had 过去过去frightened完成完成(使害怕(使害怕)the other kings of Europe.结果:结果
6、:Armies(军队)(军队)from Austria and Prussia began一般一般过去过去 to march(行进)(行进)against对抗,对付对抗,对付 France.The French raised(聚集)(聚集)republican(共(共和国)和国)vs monarchy 王朝王朝 armies to defend(防卫)(防卫)the nation.(2)The Revolution went through(经过)(经过)a period(时期(时期)of terror(恐怖)(恐怖).Thousands of people lost their lives.
7、(3)In the end=finally,at last,power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(190 words)36.This passage is about the French Revolution.这篇文章主这篇文章主要讲的是法国大革命要讲的是法国大革命 37.The national国家国家economy经经济济was developing rapidly in 1789.在在1789年快速发展年快速发展。38.The political prisoners were kept in Prussia.政治犯关押在普鲁士政治犯关押在普鲁士 39.The underlined划了下划线的划了下划线的word“abolished”mean“ended”.“abolished”这个词意思是废除这个词意思是废除。40.The effect效果效果,影响,结果,影响,结果of the Revolution was that The king tried to control the national parliament.法国大革命法国大革命产生的是国王试图控制议会。产生的是国王试图控制议会。