Unit 12 Innovation Lesson 2 Aha Moment （ppt课件+音频+视频）-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.rar

Unit Unit Unit Unit 12121212InnovationInnovationInnovationInnovationLesson Lesson Lesson Lesson 2 2 2 2Aha MomentAha MomentAha MomentAha MomentTolistenandtalkaboutahamoments.Tolistenforgeneralunderstandinganddetail.Tolistenforspecificinformationandunderstandwordsincontext.Topracticemakingpoliterequests.Todiscussthetheoryof“ahamoment”.Have you had the experience of arriving at a sudden exciting idea for a difficult problem?Talk about your experience with a partner.tofly/comeintomymindtocomeallatoncetooccurtometoemergetohaveaflashofinsightstohappenbycoincidenceI once had such an experience.I was clueless about a maths problem for a whole week.All of a sudden,an idea flew into my mind.And I was very excited about it.Watch a video about the discovery of penicillin(青霉素青霉素).You are going to listen to a radio interview about“aha moment”.What do you think an“aha moment”is?Listen to what the host says at the beginning of the interview.Answer the questions.1Whatisan“ahamoment”?An“ahamoment”iswhenyouareworkingonsomecreativejobsforseveraldaysbutlittleprogressismadeandthensuddenlyanideafliesintoyourmind.2Whatisgoingtobediscussedintheinterview?Howdoestheinspirationcome?Whydosomepeopleworksohardbutachieveverylittle,whilesomeothersseemtodonothingbutgoodideasemerge?Listen to Part 1 of the interview.What is the misunderstanding about an“aha moment”?What is Dr.Bonds opinion about the relationship between an“aha moment”and hard work?Misunderstanding:Somethinkan“ahamoment”happens_.Dr.Bonds opinion:Behindabrilliantidea,theresoften_involvedinit.He/Shehasto_beforemakingadiscovery.(Inotherwords:Inspirationdoesntappear_.)Somespeakersdrawlistenersattentiontoimportantmessagesbytheoppositeoftheideatheyjustsaid.Payattentiontotransitionwordssuchasinstead,in factandhowever.Payattentiontothestressedwordsorphrases.Skill BuilderSkill BuilderUnderstanding Expressions Indicating the OppositeMisunderstanding:Somethinkan“ahamoment”happens_.Dr.Bondsopinion:Behindabrilliantidea,theresoften_involvedinit.He/Shehasto_beforemakingadiscovery.(Inotherwords:Inspirationdoesntappear_.)byincidenceincrediblehardworkinvestmanyyearsofstudyincidentallyWhat example does Dr.Bond use?What indicator does he use to show his opinion in talking about the example?AlbertEinsteinseemedtobeinspiredindiscoveringthe“theoryofrelativity”whenhewasrockinghisbaby.Butactually,hehadburiedhimselfagreatdealinthestudyofitforyears.TheindicatorDr.Bondusesis“butactually”.Listen to Part 2 of the interview.Write down the four stages of the creative process.What does each one possibly mean?Stage1p_Stage2incubationStage3e_Stage4e_preparationevaluationelaborationUnderline and correct the wrong information in the following statements.1“Ahamoments”happenbycoincidence.Itactuallycomesfromtheeffortsyouhavebeenconstantlymaking.2Thediscoveryofthe“theoryofrelativity”cameeasilywhenAlbertEinsteinwasrockinghisbaby.Butactually,hehadburiedhimselfagreatdealinthestudyofitforyears.3Accordingtotheradiointerview,onlyafewpeoplehaveexperienced“ahamoments”.Everyonemayhaveexperiencedsomekindsof“ahamoments”.4Dr.Bondsopinionisthatallhardworkwillleadto“ahamoments”.No,hedoesntbelievethat.What is Dr.Bond going to talk about in Part 3 of the interview?FocusonfunctionFocusonfunctionPolite requests1HowdoesDr.Bondexplainwhathemeansby“incubation”?2Whyisincubationimportant?3Whatarethetwoexamplequestionstoaskatthestageofevaluation?4Whatdoyoudointheelaborationphaseofthecreativeprocess?Listen to the interview.Answer the questions.1HowdoesDr.Bondexplainwhathemeansby“incubation”?Peopleburythemselvesinanarea,keepcalmandwaitforideastogrow.2Whyisincubationimportant?Becausecreativeinsightstaketimetogroworemerge.3Whatarethetwoexamplequestionstoaskatthestageofevaluation?Doesitreallywork?Howdoesitwork?4Whatdoyoudointheelaborationphaseofthecreativeprocess?Youspendhoursandhourstowriteoutyourarticlesormakeyourbusinessplans.Talk Builder Polite Requests1_moreaboutthestages?2_what“incubation”means?3_“doingnothing”?4_Idontunderstandwhat“elaboration”means.Listen and imitate.Complete the Talk Builder.WouldyoupleasetellusCouldyouexplainDoesthatmeanImafraidImafraidWouldyoupleasetellusDoesthatmeanCouldyouexplainIn what situation or to whom would you use polite requests?Iwouldusepoliterequestswithmyteachers,peopleIdontknowwellandtheelderly.Do you agree with Dr.Bonds theory of“aha moment”?Why or why not?SummarizewhatDr.Bondhasexplainedaboutthe“ahamoment”,giveashortexplanationofitandanexample.Discusswhetheryouagreeordisagreewiththetheoryandprovidereasonsforit.1.emerge vi.to appear by coming out of something or out from behind something出现；浮现出现；浮现emergefrom自自出现；从出现；从显露出来；显露出来；源于源于；从从中产生了中产生了egThesunemergedfrombehindtheclouds.Theswimmeremergedfromthelake.(翻译翻译)太太阳从云层后露了出来。阳从云层后露了出来。游游泳者从湖中出来。泳者从湖中出来。2.evaluation(113)n.a judgment about how good,useful,or successful something is 评评估，估算估，估算evaluatevt.评价评价，评估，评估egTheytooksomesamplesofproductsforevaluation.Youshouldbeabletoevaluateyourownwork.(翻译翻译)他他们对产品作了抽样以备评估。们对产品作了抽样以备评估。你你应该能够对自己的工作进行评估应该能够对自己的工作进行评估。【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Itcanbedifficult_(evaluate)theeffectivenessofdifferenttreatments.2)Hedoesthisby_(evaluate)thestrengthoftheevidenceforeachcategory.3)Weneedtocarryoutaproper_(evaluate)ofthenewsystem.toevaluateevaluatingevaluationWrite a short passage in 80 words of your own sudden exciting idea for a difficult problem.