2022新牛津译林版(2020)《高中英语》必修第一册Unit 2 单词(ppt课件) (2).pptx

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1、牛津译林版英语 高一 Unit2Words(20-27)designbe designed to do sth 被设计用来.be designed/intended for sb 专为.设计be designed as.被设计作为.vt.设计设计;计划计划 n.设计设计;打算打算,意图意图 designer n.设计者These exercises are designed to strengthen muscles.The dictionary is designed for beginners.The dictionary is designed as a reference book.W

2、e shall never know whether this happened by accident or by design.(by design=intentionally)forumn.论坛,讨论会;公共集会场所论坛,讨论会;公共集会场所The conference provides a useful forum for the exchange of views and ideas.hold/attend a forum 举办/参加论坛expert be an expert at/in/on(doing)sth 某方面的专家 be expert at/in/on(doing)sth

3、 对于.很在行 seek expert advice/an expert opinion 寻求专家意见n.专家专家 adj.专家的,内行的,熟练的专家的,内行的,熟练的The police are expert at handling situations like this.警察处理这类事情很在行。expertise n.专业知识专业知识She has no expertise in hotel management.likelysb/sth be likely to do sth Its likely/probable/possible that Its possible for sb t

4、o do sthadj.可能的;有希望的可能的;有希望的 likelihood n.可能性Young drivers are twice more likely to have accidents than older drivers.Using a seat belt will reduce the likelihood of serious injury in a car accident.uniquea unique opportunity to study these rare creaturesspecial difficulties unique to blind people 盲

5、人遇到的特殊困难adj.独一无二的;罕见难得的;独特的,独有的独一无二的;罕见难得的;独特的,独有的The issues being discussed here are not unique to China.现在讨论的问题并非中国独有。uniquely adv.uniqueness n.passive play a passive/an active role in sth 在某事情上处于被动/主动;在.中发挥消极/积极作用adj.消极的,被动的;被动语态的消极的,被动的;被动语态的 OPP:activeperformancegive a live performance 举行现场演出n.

6、表演;表现;执行,履行表演;表现;执行,履行 perform v.表演表演;执行执行;运转运转Johns academic performance has greatly improved recently.He was praised/criticized for the recent good/poor performance at company.perform an experiment/an operation/a task/a duty/miracles 做实验/做手术/完成任务/履行职责/创造奇迹pressDont press the children to study all

7、day long.be pressed for both time and money既缺时间又缺钱=be short of.the local/national/foreign press 地方/全国/外国报刊媒体 hold/give a press conference举行记者招待会 Oxford University Press牛津大学出版社v.按压,推挤;催促,逼迫按压,推挤;催促,逼迫 n.报刊杂志;报刊杂志;the press新闻界新闻界 pressure n.压力压力 press sb to do sth催促/逼迫某人做 put pressure on sb to do sth

8、迫使某人做某事 under pressure 处于压力下eagerbe eager for sth 渴望某物be eager to do sth 渴望做某事adj.热切的,渴望的热切的,渴望的Young children are always eager for parents approval.I couldnt hide my eagerness to get back home.eagerly adv.eagerness n.youthn.青年时期青年时期(U);青春;青春(U);(总称总称)年轻人年轻人(the youth);小伙子;小伙子(C)He was a talented mu

9、sician in his youth and now he has realized the dream of his youth.the youth of today 当代青年 youth unemployment年轻人失业状况scores of youths 几十个年轻人数词/量词:decade 10年;dozen 12个,一打;fortnight 两周;score 20;adventurea sense/spirit of adventure冒险精神n.冒险,奇遇冒险,奇遇The adventure story is about her adventures travelling in

10、 the Amazon jungle.adventurer n.冒险家;投机分子冒险家;投机分子adventurous adj.有冒险精神的有冒险精神的an adventurous trip/lifestyle惊险的旅行/充满刺激的生活方式flexibleadopt a flexible approach to education 采用灵活的方法对待教育adj.灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的Our company offers flexible working hours to cater for/satisfy the needs of everyone.我们公司采用弹性的

11、工作时间,以满足每个人的需要。flexibly adv.inflexible adj.不灵活的不灵活的flexibility n.灵活性灵活性develop the flexibility of dancers bodies增强舞者的身体柔韧性accountopen/close an account 开立/结清账户on account of 由于=because of/as a result of/due to/owing to/thanks toon no account 绝不take account of sth=take sth into account/consideration=co

12、nsider考虑到account for 解释,是的原因;占(比例)n.账户;描述;解释账户;描述;解释 v.认为是认为是On no account should you ignore the problem.Lack of sleep accounts for his recent poor performance.She gave the police a full/detailed account of the incident.The event was accounted a success.secure Information must be stored so that its

13、secure from accidental deletion.It was enough money to make us feel financially secure.There is no such thing as a secure job these days.Check that all windows and doors have been made as secure as possible.adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 v.使安全;获得使安全;获得 Youd better make a savings plan that will s

14、ecure your childs future.insecure adj.不安全;不稳定的;不牢固的不安全;不稳定的;不牢固的security n.安全安全graduategraduate in physics from Cambridge University从剑桥大学物理学专业毕业 a Harvard graduate in philosophy 哈佛毕业生v.毕业毕业 n.毕业生毕业生in+专业 from+学校 upon/on graduation一毕业就一毕业就graduation n.毕业gathergather together 聚在一起gather speed/force加快速

15、度/加大力量gather information/your strength/your thoughts 收集信息/集中全力/整理思绪v.聚集;收集;逐渐增加聚集;收集;逐渐增加Storm clouds were gathering so we hurried home.乌云聚集,我们便急忙回家了。gathering n.聚集,聚会;采集聚集,聚会;采集a family gatheringemergencythe emergency exit紧急出口take emergency action 采取紧急措施in case of emergency如果紧急情况发生n.突发事件,紧急情况突发事件,紧

16、急情况Lifeguards are trained to deal with emergencies.救生员接受过处理紧急情况的训练。1.downtown 市中心;operation 手术;操作;运转2.rent v.租用;n 租金;youth 青春;青年时期;小伙子3.grocery n.食品杂货(店);lap n.大腿部4.pipe n.烟斗;管子;管乐器;teller n.叙事者;出纳员5.secure-security-insecure;volunteer-voluntary6.performance-perform;adventure-adventurous7.account for

17、 解释;占比例8.be designed for beginners9.be expert at handling/addressing/approaching family tensions10.be unique to;uniquely,uniqueness11.There is no point in comparing you with others all the time.12.be eager for parents approval;eagerness13.adopt a flexible approach to education;flexibly,inflexible,fl

18、exibility14.Our health experts will be glad to tell you what steps you can take to improve your situation.volunteervolunteer to do/for 自愿做某事volunteer for military service 自愿参军n.志愿者志愿者 v.自愿做,主动建议自愿做,主动建议/告诉告诉To my relief,Helen volunteered to help me with my housework.voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的自愿的;志愿的The y

19、oung soldier volunteered for guard duty.年轻的士兵自告奋勇去站岗。Michael volunteered the information without being asked.approve-approval;prove-prooffigurethe latest sales/unemployment figures 最新的销售/失业数字 earn a six-figure salary a leading figure in the music industry音乐界一位主要人物 She is always watching her figure.她

20、一直注意保持身材。n.数字;人物;体型数字;人物;体型figure out 弄懂,弄明白 I cant figure out how to do this.scenebattle/violent scenes战斗/暴力场面the scene of the accident/attack/crime事故/袭击/犯罪的现场on the scene/spot 在现场a delightful rural scene 赏心悦目的乡村风光make a scene(about sth)(为某事)大吵大闹n.(戏剧戏剧/歌剧的歌剧的)场;场面,镜头;地点,现场;景象,风光场;场面,镜头;地点,现场;景象,风光

21、scenery n.(U)风景的总称风景的总称Musicals should also have good dance scenes where all the cast dance together.音乐剧里也会有精彩的舞蹈场景,所有的演员一起跳舞。从某个角度看到的景色从某个角度看到的景色人或物人或物活动活动的场景,还可指现场的场景,还可指现场自然风光,景色自然风光,景色风景,名胜(风景,名胜(sights),多指人造景观;视野,视力范围,多指人造景观;视野,视力范围flata flat tyre/ball瘪了气的轮胎/球a flat refusal/denial断然拒绝/否认n.公寓公寓

22、adj.平坦的;瘪了的;断然的平坦的;瘪了的;断然的People used to think the earth was flat.人们以前认为地球是平的。responsein response to 回应.n.回复;反应回复;反应respond v.回应;做出反应回应;做出反应 respond to sb/sthI received an encouraging response to my job application.The product was developed in response to customer demand.His immediate response was o

23、ne of disbelief.Exercise Many e_ have been invited to this forum.How can I transfer money from my bank a_ to his.The government has been cautious in its r_ to the report.The film encourages the _(青年)in difficulty to cheer up.His opponents viewed him as stubborn and _(灵活的).In our _(eager)to make a living,we forget the quality of life.xpertsccountesponseyouthinflexibleeagerness牛津译林版英语 高一Unit2Thanks

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