1、Unit 3 单元过复习练一、核心单词1.adj.局促不安的;令人尴尬的;难对付的;笨拙的 2.vt.&vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;裁判员 3.vi.道歉,谢罪 4.n.行为,举止,态度 5.n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器 6.vt.欺骗,欺诈n.诡计,花招;戏法 7.vi.受苦,受折磨;变差vt.遭受,蒙受 8.vt.&vi.误解,误会 9.adj.宽宏大量的;仁慈的;慷慨的 awkwardjudgeapologizebehaviourcasetricksuffermisunderstandgenerous10.n.意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰 11.n.品德,素质;质
2、量;特征adj.优质的,高质量的 12.vt.尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;重视 13.adj.额外的,分外的,附加的adv.额外,另外;特别,格外 14.vt.估量,判定;测量n.措施;衡量 15.vi.试图;寻找;争取vt.寻求;寻找 16.vi.&vt.逃脱,躲避;逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘n.逃离,逃脱 17.n.优势,益处,成效vt.使受益vi.得益于 18.n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻 19.adj.彻底的,全面的;仔细的 20.n.一伙人,一帮人;人群 vt.挤满,使拥挤vi.聚集;挤,涌opinionqualityrespectextrameasureseekescapebenef
3、itmomentthoroughcrowd语境活用选用上面单词并用其适当形式填空1.Watching his _behaviour,everyone burst into laughter.2.The teacher made a suggestion that she should _to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.3.It sounds like a good offer,but what if it is a _?4.In some _people have had to wait several weeks for an appointmen
4、t.5.Unless you recognize an idiom when it is being used,it is easy to what you read or hear.awkwardapologizetrickcasesmisunderstand6.I would like to express my most sincere gratitude for your help.7.Fathers Day is a festival on which sons and daughters will show their love and to their father.8.Stan
5、ding at the top of the mountain,we caught sight of a river over 250 meters broad.9.We are currently new ways of expanding our membership.10.The author from his experience in the debate club.generousrespectmeasuringseekingbenefited二、拓展词汇1._ adj.起初的;独创的;原作的_ adv.原来;起初_ n.起源,由来;出生_ v.起源 2._ vi.恢复健康;恢复常
6、态vt.全额收回,寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制_ n.恢复,复原;痊愈;重获 3._ adj.坦率的,直率的_ adv.坦率地 4._ adv.肯定,确实;确切地_ adj.肯定的;明确的 5._ vt.忽视,对不予理会_ adj.无知的;愚昧的_ n.无知 originaloriginallyoriginoriginaterecoverrecoveryfrankfranklydefinitelydefiniteignoreignorantignorance6._ vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸 vt.使爆炸_ n.爆炸;爆发 7._ adj.宽宏大量的;仁慈的;慷慨的_ adv.慷慨
7、地,宽大地_ n.慷慨,大方 8._ n.基础;原因;基准_ v.以为基础n.基地;根基;基础 9._ adj.效率高的,有功效的_ n.效率,效能_ adv.高效地 10._ n.沉思;反射;映像;反映_ vt.反映;反射;沉思_ adj.能反光的;沉思的,深思的;体现的 explodeexplosiongenerousgenerouslygenerositybasisbaseefficientefficiencyefficientlyreflectionreflectreflective11._ vt.宽慰,抚慰n.舒服;安慰_ n.&v.(使)不适;(使)不舒服_ adj.舒服的;安逸的
8、;自在的_ adv.舒适地_ adj.令人不舒服的 12._ n.失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障_ vi.失败;不及格;衰退 13._ vt.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出_ n.识别;承认;认出;重视;公认 comfortdiscomfortcomfortablecomfortablyuncomfortablefailurefailrecognizerecognition语境活用用所给词的适当形式填空1.He is a kind and old man and he contributed a lot of money to the village primary school last
9、week.His is worth admiring.(generous)2.Owing to of traffic laws,some drivers usually the speed limit.(ignore)3.The doctor says the patient is faster than expected and that sunshine,fresh air and proper rest will do good to his.(recover)generousgenerouslygenerosityignoranceignorerecoveringrecovery4.A
10、 bomb in the market.The was heard a mile away.(explode)5.I carried a small lantern and walked around the river.The light was in the river.The looked so beautiful.(reflect)6.He had changed so much that you couldnt him.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond.(recognize)explodedexplosion
11、reflectedreflectionrecognizerecognition三、核心短语1.(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃 2.脱离某人的视线 3.收拾残局;恢复;补救 4.能够出席;准时到达;获得成功 5.对作出回应 6.不知所措,困惑 7.有错,应承担责任 8.无论如何,不管怎样 9.损害之间的关系,离间;妨碍 on the rocksout of ones sightpick up the piecesmake itrespond toat a lossin the wrongin any casecome between.and.10.亲自,亲身 11.不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦 12.在某
12、人看来 13.克服;恢复常态 14.导致,通向 15.消除(问题),克服(困难)16.最大程度地,最大限度地 in personthrough thick and thinin ones opinionget overlead tosmooth outin full measure语境活用根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式填空In an English mid-term exam,Xiao Ming did not do well again.1._(小明认为),he always worked very hard,but still made no progress.Xiao Ming wa
13、s 2._(不知所措).At that time,the English teacher understood Xiao Mings mind,and encouraged him not to give up 3._(无论如何).Constant efforts 4._(导致)success.Xiao Ming listened to the teachers words,and immediately 5._(克服)the fear 6._(最大程度地).In Xiao Mings opinionat a lossin any caseled togot overin full measu
14、reAfter half a semester of hard efforts,Xiao Ming 7._(获得成功)in the final exam,winning the top five good grades in the class.His classmates were all surprised and expressed what was on their mind.Xiao Ming 8._(回复)them 9._(亲自).When you face difficulty,never give up and you will succeed.made itresponded
15、 toin person四、重点句式1.whether引导让步状语从句Im going to buy the clothes whether you like it or not.2.be worth doingWhen facing a difficult challenge I usually think it is worth trying.3.while连接并列句Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry.4.it作形式宾语Most
16、 people think it necessary to learn a foreign language nowadays.语境活用完成句子1.最终这个点子是好还是坏,我们会搞清楚的。(whether.or)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,well find out.2.中国是一个历史悠久的大国,很多名胜古迹值得一游。(worth)China is a large country with a long history and many places of interest _ _ _.Whether it turns out to be agood idea or a bad ideaare worth visiting3.不知道为什么,一个人会做出一个重要的发现,而另一个人,也很聪明,但是失败了。(while)Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _ _ _,_ _,_.4.这使得学习和练习它变得更加困难。(it)That _ _ _ _ _ _and practice it.while another manalso intelligentfailsmakes it extra hard to learn
