1、Unit1Extended reading,Project,Assessment&Further study 重点词汇讲练 重点词汇重点词汇1.exchange n.&vt.交换;交流;兑换【教材原句教材原句】Last year,I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student.去年,我有机会作为交换生在英国的一所中学学习。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)exchange A for B以A交换B;把A兑换成Bexchange sth with sb与某人交流/交换某物(2)in exchan
2、ge(for.)作为(与的)交换make an exchange交换 单句填空Ive never exchanged words those moms beyond small talk,but they wanted to help.He gave me an apple in exchange a piece of cake.I would like to exchange the black jacket a blue one.withforfor 一句多译背诵彼得会给我五颗糖换一个苹果,但事实上我不喜欢吃甜食。Peter,but in fact I dont have a sweet
3、tooth.Peter,but in fact I dont have a sweet tooth.will give me five sweets in exchange for an applewill exchange five sweets for my apple2.alarm n.闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器vt.使惊恐,使害怕【教材原句教材原句】I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!我非常喜欢它,我现在还把它当闹钟用呢!【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)sound/raise the alarm发出警报take alarm at对
4、感到吃惊;因而惊恐in alarm惊慌地(2)be alarmed at/by被吓一跳be/feel/get alarmed感到惊恐的(3)alarming adj.令人担忧的,令人恐惧的一词多义Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out!They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems,fire alarms,and fire extinguishers.I felt a growing sense o
5、f alarm when he did not return that night.闹钟警报器恐慌3.contribution n.贡献;捐款;捐赠【教材原句教材原句】Class discussion is very important in the UK,but I could not make a great contribution.在英国,课堂讨论很重要,但是我做不了多大的贡献【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)make a contribution/contributions to.为做贡献;给捐款(2)contribute v.捐献;是的原因之一;撰稿contribute.to.向捐;为撰稿
6、contribute to sth有助于/促成某事(to为介词)一词多义He made a very positive contribution to the success of the project.We rely entirely on voluntary contribution.This list ranked companies that made charitable contributions of a half million dollars or more.完成句子背诵威尔逊因其杰出的贡献获得了几项国际奖项。Wilson received several internat
7、ional awards .贡献捐赠捐款for his great contributions4.attract vt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)【教材原句教材原句】The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club.最吸引我的是橄榄球俱乐部。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)attract sb to sth吸引/引起某人对某事的兴趣attract ones attention吸引某人的注意(2)attraction n.吸引人的特征;有吸引力的地方/事物;吸引,吸引力a tourist attraction旅游景点(3)attractive a
8、dj.有吸引力的;诱人的单句填空(2021新高考全国卷)Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to all of the citys main(attract).Co-operation was more than just an(attract)option;it was an obligation.(attract)by the beautiful scenery,I decided to stay here for
9、 two more days.attractionsattractiveAttracted重点句式重点句式so.that.结构【教材原句教材原句】I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!我非常喜欢它,我现在还把它当闹钟用呢!【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)so.that.“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。其基本句型结构为:(2)such.that.“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。其基本句型结构为:单句填空The gold medal winner was excited that he could not speak at the awa
10、rding ceremony.Last Sunday it was a fine day that all my family went hiking in the countryside.sosuch 一句多译背诵那是如此有趣的一本杂志,我迫不及待地想读。That is I cant wait to read it.(so)That magazine is I cant wait to read it.That is I cant wait to read it.(such)so interesting a magazine thatso interesting thatsuch an interesting magazine that
