1、八八年级年级下下册册Unit6 Topic1期中期末复习课件仁爱初中英语中考英语复习课件1.去旅行 _ 2.做决定_3.想出（主意）_4.去野外旅行_5.对某事做出决定_6.出发_7.预订_8.空调_9.期盼（做）某事_10.支付；赔偿_go on a visit tomake the decisionthink of go on a field trip decide on(upon)sthstart outmake a reservation air conditioner/air conditioninglook forward to(doing)sthpay for I.重点词组11.
2、筹钱_12.订票_ 13.打电话回家_14.表演_15.办个展览_16.安全着陆_17.为期三天的旅行_18.硬（软）卧_19.19.带浴室的房间_raise money book a ticket call homegive a showput on a show land safelya three-day visita hard(soft)sleeper rooms with bathtub I.重点词组1.sleep(动词)_(名词)sleeper II.词形变化1.I have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。to te
3、ll you 是动词不定式短语作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。e.g.I have nothing_.我没什么可说的了。He has a lot of work _.他有许多工作要做。III.考点解析to talk aboutto do2.We will go on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.我们将要去泰山玩三天。(1)go on a visit to 意为“去参观/旅游”。e.g.They went on a visit to Egypt last year.去年，他们去埃及参观。go on a trip“_”，go on a pi
4、cnic“_”(2)a three-day visit“_”_“两个月的假期”_“一个18岁的男孩”_“百米赛跑”III.考点解析去旅行去野餐为期三天的旅行a two-month holidayan eighteen-year-old boya 100-meter race3.Bring your information tomorrow and well decide on the best way to travel on our field trip.明天把你们查到的信息带来，然后我们来决定最好的郊游方式。(1)decide on sth意为“对作出决定，选定”e.g.Were tryi
5、ng to_.我们试着选定一所学校。(2)decide to do sth.意为“决定做”e.g.Once you decide to break a bad habit,stick with your decision.一旦你决心要改变坏习惯，就要坚持你的决定。III.考点解析decide on a school4.It will take us a few days to get there by bike.骑自行车去那里要花我们几天时间。It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.“做某事花某人多少时间”e.g._to do my homework every day.每天我花一
6、个小时做作业。_ to reach Mount Tai by train?乘火车去泰山要花多长时间？III.考点解析It takes me one hourHow long does it take5.How much does it cost to go there?去那里要花多少钱？可以用句型“_”进行替换。e.g.It _ to buy a ticket for the draw.每一个学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的票。(1)cost 意为“花费”，其主语是_。句型：It costs sb.+钱+to do sth.“做某事花了某人多少钱 物+cost sb.+钱 意为“某物花了某人多少
7、钱”III.考点解析Whats the price of?costs each student one dollar物 (2)each 作主语时，谓语用_。each用于单数名词前作定语时，谓语用_。each用于复数主语后作主语同位语时，谓语用_。e.g.Each of the students _ one dollar buying a ticket.每个学生花一美元买一张票。Each student _ their own e-mail address.=They each _ their own e-mail address.每个学生都有他们自己的邮箱地址。III.考点解析单数单数复数sp
8、endshashave6.Id like to book 20 tickets for the hard sleeper.我要预订20张硬卧票。词组：20 tickets for the hard sleeper =20 _ 20张硬卧票book tickets 预订票book a room for sb/sth 为预订房间e.g.We want to _14th.我们想预订一些14号那天的房间。III.考点解析hard sleeper ticketsbook some rooms for7.Its too far for cycling.=_ 骑自行车去路太远了。8.Please pay f
9、or the tickets before 5:30 p.m.请在下午5:30之前付款。词组：sb.pay for sth.某人为某物付钱sb.pay sb.+钱 for sth.为某物付钱给某人 III.考点解析It too far to cycle there.9.Its very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.在加拿大和美国的学校里筹钱是很正常的（事）。raise money意为“筹钱”。e.g.We can raise the money ourselves.我们能够自己筹钱。III.考点解析10.I am
10、 looking forward to hearing from you.我盼望收到你的来信。look forward to(doing)sth.“盼望，期待（做）某事”e.g.They are looking forward to solving the problem.他们盼望问题能够得到解决。注意：hear的过去式为heard，hear from 后的宾语通常是人e.g.hear from him，不能说hear from his letter。III.考点解析1.谈论旅游：（1）Lets find out some information about the cost.（2）How m
11、uch does it cost to get to Mount Tai by air?（3）Have a good trip!（4）Id like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on March 13th.（5）I want to book some rooms.2.谈论筹集旅游资金：（1）The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.（2）I think we can sell flowers to raise money at the weekend.IV.功能意念动词不定式 1.动词不定式作主语
12、。动词不定式作主语时，为避免句子的头重脚轻，常用it作为形式主语，而真正的主语动词不定式后置。常用句型：It+be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.)to do sth.It takes sb.some time to do sth.V.语法梳理2.动词不定式作宾语。动词不定式常跟这些及物动词之后，want,refuse,forget,need,try,learn,like,agree,help,hope,decide,begin等。顺口溜：要想拒绝忘记，（want,refuse,forget）需要努力学习，（need,try,learn）喜欢同意帮助，（like,agree,help）
13、希望决定开始。（hope,decide,begin）V.语法梳理3.动词不定式作定语。动词不定式作后置定语时，与被修饰的名词逻辑上有动宾关系。如果动词不定式是不及物动词时，则要带上与之搭配的介词，构成及物动词短语。e.g.the land to live on“住的地方”something to eat“一些吃的东西”V.语法梳理4.动词不定式作宾语补足语。有些动词，如tell,ask,want,invite,teach,like,call等可接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，构成tell/ask/want/call/invite sb.to do sth.的结构。5.动词不定式作状语。动词不
14、定式作状语主要用来修饰动词，表示目的、结果或原因。e.g.We will put on a show _.为了筹钱，我们决定开展一场演出。V.语法梳理to raise money 6.动词不定式作表语。e.g.The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.筹钱最好的方法就是卖报纸。V.语法梳理 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not(v.+not to do)。e.g.My mother _ a computer for me.我妈妈决定不给我买电脑。不定式可以和疑问词who,which,when,where,how,what等连用，w
15、hat to do=how to do it。e.g.Can you tell me _ at the meeting?你能告诉我在会上要说些什么吗？”I dont know _ to the station.我不知道怎么去车站。V.语法梳理decided not to buywhat to sayhow to get巩固提升看图写话 _._._.visit,last yearWe went on a visit to London last yearLondon We visited London last year巩固提升看图写话 _.raise,horseTom raises many
16、horses on his farmToms farm巩固提升看图写话 _.cry,because,getHe cried because he didnt get a plane ticket(back)to Beijing去北京去北京的机票的机票又没了又没了巩固提升看图写话 _.buy,withI want to buy a house with a(beautiful)gardengardenhouse巩固提升看图写话 _.hot,because,wrongIts(too)hot because there is something wrong with the air conditioning.
