1、第一部分第一部分 教材知识研究教材知识研究九年级(全)九年级(全)Units 1-2考点一考点一 辨析辨析aloud,loud与与loudly考点二考点二 辨析辨析by,in,on 与与with表方式表方式考点三考点三 辨析辨析lay与与lie考点四考点四 辨析辨析discover,find,find out与与look for考点五考点五 辨析辨析so.that,such.that与与too.to句型句型 练讲重难点 C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8
2、B%EF%BC%89Units%20%203-4.ppt/%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8B%EF%BC%89Units%203-4.pptaloud,loud与与loudly(讲讲解见本书八年级上解见本书八年级上Units 3-4P61)练讲重难点 重难点精析考点一考点一 辨析辨析by,in,on 与与with表方式表方式1.I am not a local person.Can you speak it _English?Of course.A.by B.in C.with D.onB考点二考点二考点抢测考点抢测 by,in,on,w
3、ith表示表示“用用/通过通过方法、方法、手段、工具手段、工具”。其区别如下:。其区别如下:by 指用某种手段或交通工具。如:指用某种手段或交通工具。如:Some day we may travel by spaceship.将来有将来有一天,也许我们可以乘坐宇宙飞船旅行。一天,也许我们可以乘坐宇宙飞船旅行。满分点拨满分点拨 表示表示“传达、传递的方式或媒介传达、传递的方式或媒介”。如:。如:In ancient times,letters are sent by birds sometimes.在古代,信件有时候是通过鸟类来在古代,信件有时候是通过鸟类来发送的。发送的。in指用某种材料、语言
4、、音调、颜色、指用某种材料、语言、音调、颜色、笔墨等。如:笔墨等。如:Whats this in English?这个用英语怎么说这个用英语怎么说?on 表示表示“借助、通过(某一器械、机借助、通过(某一器械、机器)器)”,在名词前一般加冠词,在名词前一般加冠词the。如:。如:I could do all my work on the computer.我我能在电脑上完成所有的工作。能在电脑上完成所有的工作。with指用具体的工具。指用具体的工具。with与工具之与工具之间加冠词。如:间加冠词。如:He broke the window with a stone.他用石他用石头打破了窗户。头
5、打破了窗户。表示(材料或内容)表示(材料或内容)“以以/用用来填来填充充”。如:。如:Please fill the cup with water.请把这个杯请把这个杯子装满水。子装满水。辨析辨析lay与与lie2.Diaoyu Island _in the east of China.A.lay B.lies C.lying D.lainB考点三考点三考点抢测考点抢测 lay和和lie词义不一样,但是在变形时,会有词义不一样,但是在变形时,会有相同的词形,具体区别如下:相同的词形,具体区别如下:满分点拨满分点拨单词单词laylielie词义词义放,搁;下蛋放,搁;下蛋躺,位于躺,位于说谎说谎
6、现在分词现在分词layinglyinglying过去式过去式laidlaylied过去分词过去分词laidlainlied拓展拓展 巧记:巧记:lay和和lie 下蛋下蛋 lay,laid,laid如:如:These hens lay eggs every day.这些鸡每天下蛋这些鸡每天下蛋.躺躺 lie,lay,lain。如:。如:She has lain in bed for three days.她已经在床她已经在床上躺了三天了。上躺了三天了。撒谎撒谎 lie,lied,lied。如:。如:She lies about her career.她编造她的职业。她编造她的职业。C:/Doc
7、uments%20and%20Settings/Administrator/%E4%B8%83%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%89Units%20%201-4.ppt/%E4%B8%83%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%89Units%201-4.pptdiscover,find,find out与与look for(讲解见本书八年级上讲解见本书八年级上Units 7-8P73)考点四考点四 辨析辨析so.that,such.that与与too.to句型句型3.She is _ a goo
8、d girl _we all want to make friends with her.A.such;that B.so;that C.enough;to D.too;toA考点五考点五考点抢测考点抢测 so/such.that可译为可译为“如此如此以至于以至于”;too.to译为译为“太太而不能而不能”,其用法区别如,其用法区别如下:下:so.that.句型中的句型中的so是副词,常用句型为:是副词,常用句型为:主语主语+谓语谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句从句.如:如:Mark was so angry that he could not say a word.马克如此生气以
9、至于说不出话来。马克如此生气以至于说不出话来。满分点拨满分点拨 such.that.句型中句型中,such修饰名词。但当修饰名词。但当名词前有名词前有many、much、(a)few、(a)little等等词修饰时词修饰时,句子中要用句子中要用so.that.而不能用而不能用such.that.。如:。如:They are such good basketball players that everybody wants to watch their games.他们个他们个个都是很棒的篮球运动员,个都是很棒的篮球运动员,所以每个人都想所以每个人都想去看他们的比赛。去看他们的比赛。too.to
10、的常用句型为的常用句型为“too+adj./adv.+to do”。如:。如:He is too young to go to school.他太小而不他太小而不能去上学。能去上学。注意注意 有时可以在不变更原意的前提下,将有时可以在不变更原意的前提下,将so.that.和和such.that.加以转换。如:加以转换。如:She is so honest that everybody trusts her.She is such an honest girl that everybody trusts her.她如此诚实以至于每个人都很信任她她如此诚实以至于每个人都很信任她.1.Please
11、write _ a pen.It can improve your handwriting.A.by B.with C.in D.onB试题在线试题在线学着如何学习学着如何学习 从云南近五年从云南近五年“学着如何学习学着如何学习”相关话题相关话题书面表达的命题来看,命题角度均为描述学书面表达的命题来看,命题角度均为描述学习的方法和重要性,如习的方法和重要性,如2014昆明昆明“Let me tell you how to learn English well”,命题探索命题探索2016云南中考作文猜押2012昭通昭通“Learning English is very important”和和2
12、012西双版纳西双版纳“Learning well is very important in my life”。预计。预计2016年考查年考查此话题的可能性较大。此话题的可能性较大。1.示例:示例:When you solve the problems,you should be as careful as possible/you can.仿写句:如果你想取得满分,你必须尽可能仿写句:如果你想取得满分,你必须尽可能地仔细。地仔细。If you want to get full marks,you must be as careful as possible/you can.亮点句型速成亮点句
13、型速成_2.示例:示例:You can learn English by speaking more and learning more from others.仿写句:每个人都有自己的优点,我们应该仿写句:每个人都有自己的优点,我们应该虚心向他们学习。虚心向他们学习。Everyone has his or her own advantages,and we should learn from them modestly._开头句开头句:There are three good ways to learn English.中间句:中间句:1.I think you should take no
14、tes while listening.2.It is also a good way to recite words.3.You can try to improve your English by watching English movies.4.Why not try to sing English songs?5.We should/must/need listen to the teachers carefully.6.Dont forget to finish your homework.7.You should study hard and never give up.8.Yo
15、u can study it by asking more and learning more from others.结尾句:结尾句:1.The method is so creative!2.Practice makes perfect.3.Helping others means helping yourself.(2014昆明昆明)A.A happy timeB.Let me tell you _典例剖析典例剖析要求:要求:1.请从所给的请从所给的A,B两个题目中任选其一作答,两个题目中任选其一作答,分值相同。如选分值相同。如选B题,请把题目补充完整再作题,请把题目补充完整再作答,例如
16、你可以写:答,例如你可以写:“Let me tell you my dream”,“Let me tell you how to learn English”,“Let me tell you I love you,Mom”等等;2.注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书写规范;写规范;3.不得使用真实姓名和校名,如需使用名字,不得使用真实姓名和校名,如需使用名字,请用请用Mike,Gina等英文名字,校名统一用等英文名字,校名统一用Guangming Middle School;4.词数不少于词数不少于60词。词。【审题指导审题指导】(以(以Let me t
17、ell you_Let me tell you_为为例)细读所给的文字提示,提取信息:例)细读所给的文字提示,提取信息:1.1.把题目补充完整,把题目补充完整,Let me tell you how Let me tell you how to learn Englishto learn English;2.可以为说明文,也可以用具体事例来写成记可以为说明文,也可以用具体事例来写成记叙文,可使用第二人称;叙文,可使用第二人称;3.文章可分为两段来写:第一部分介绍学习英文章可分为两段来写:第一部分介绍学习英语的重要性,第二部分介绍学习方法;语的重要性,第二部分介绍学习方法;4.4.注意写作时的前
18、后顺序,使文章连贯。词注意写作时的前后顺序,使文章连贯。词数不少于数不少于6060词,不得出现真实姓名和校名。词,不得出现真实姓名和校名。【写作导图】【写作导图】How to Learn EnglishRemember English wordTalk with your classmates Listen to English songsYour English will get better【范文点评【范文点评】Let Me Tell You How to Learn English In our life,English is getting more and more importan
19、t.But many people dont know how to learn it.Now let me tell you some ideas to learn it.引出主题:引出主题:英语越来越英语越来越重要,给出重要,给出一些学习建一些学习建设。设。If you want to use English well,first you should remember English words.Then you can listen to English songs to improve your listening skills,and you can also talk with your classmates in English in order to improve your spoken English.If you do like this,maybe youll find that your English is getting better.具体建具体建议:简明议:简明扼要,条扼要,条理清晰。理清晰。If you have good ideas to learn English well,please tell me.号召大家集思广号召大家集思广益,提出更多好的益,提出更多好的想法。想法。