高考写作提升状语从句的运用课件.pptx

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1、沐彬中学高三英语备课组沐彬中学高三英语备课组利用以下各招可给句子润色利用以下各招可给句子润色,让句式丰让句式丰富起来。富起来。1.使用并列句使用并列句2.使用强调句使用强调句3.使用倒装句使用倒装句4.恰当使用被动句恰当使用被动句5.使用使用with的复合结构的复合结构6.使用各类从句使用各类从句7.使用非谓语动词使用非谓语动词高考状语从句中的省略【即学即用】用状语从句来优化句子结构.Try to make your sentence.To begin with,according to our tradition,you are supposed to arrive early,so tha

2、t you can help the family prepare the dinner,which is meaningful and interesting.高考状语从句中的省略Finally,_C_(当吃大餐时),we talk loudly and touch glasses to show our friendliness.以逗号代替句号,把两个简单句当成一个句子when having dinnerIf its convenient for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.Because my mother often to

3、ld me,“where there is a will,there is a way.She worked so hard that could catch up with others.when receiving a giftAs long as you dont lose heart,youll succeed.All things are difficult before they are easy.有志者,事竟成。when we have dinner状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换从句主语为it,谓语动词是be的某种形式,省略it和be动词He wont go there with

4、us unless he is invited.有志者,事竟成。She worked so hard that could catch up with others.The problem was complicated.2016年全国卷年全国卷 I假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信,请写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。提出兼职的目的:提出兼职的目的:Moreover,by doing the p

5、art-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and changes of society.感谢对方的帮助:感谢对方的帮助:Id appreciate it if you could do me a favor.2018全国卷全国卷 III假定你是李华,你的英国朋友假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生来信询问你校学生体育运动情况,请给他回信,内容包括体育运动情况,请给他回信,内容包括:1.学校的体育场馆学校的体育场馆;2.主要的运动项目主

6、要的运动项目;3.你喜欢的项目。你喜欢的项目。表达自己喜欢的项目:表达自己喜欢的项目:I am particularly fond of basketball because it has been giving me strength to confront the challenge in my life.【即学即用】【即学即用】用状语从句来优化句子结构用状语从句来优化句子结构.1.I will not be able to meet you at the airport.I have some experiments to do that day.2.The problem was co

7、mplicated.He solved it in only two hours with a computer.3.I was addicted to online games.And I was even absent from school.I will not be able to meet you at the airport _I have some experiments to do that day.because_the problem was complicated,he solved it in only two hours with a computer.Althoug

8、h3.I was _addicted to online games_ I was even absent from school.so that判断句子之间的逻辑关系判断句子之间的逻辑关系【提升认识】【提升认识】学生写作中状语从句的典型错误学生写作中状语从句的典型错误。1.I didnt give up.Because my mother often told me,“where there is a will,there is a way.”2.She worked so hard that could catch up with others.3.Only we keep optimis

9、tic can we succeed.4.I was struggling for my dream,however,success didnt come easy.5.When he hesitating,a man came up to him.6.He was frightened,therefore,he decided to run away as soon as possible.1.I didnt give up.Because my mother often told me,where there is a will,there is a way.”2.She worked s

10、o hard that could catch up with others.3.Only we keep optimistic can we succeed.,becausewhen1.1.只有从句,没有主句只有从句,没有主句2.2.从句遗漏主语或宾语从句遗漏主语或宾语3.3.遗漏引导词遗漏引导词she 4.I was struggling for my dream,however,success didnt come easy.5.When he hesitating,a man came up to him.6.He was frightened,therefore,he decided

11、 to run away as soon as possible.wasand5.5.从句谓语错误从句谓语错误.However,4.4.以逗号代替句号以逗号代替句号,把两个简单句当成一个句子把两个简单句当成一个句子Highlights of Adverbial Clause while writing1.状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换2.高考状语从句中的倒装高考状语从句中的倒装3.高考状语从句中的省略高考状语从句中的省略I was _addicted to online games_ I was even absent from school.Complicated

12、as the problem was,he solved it inHighlights of Adverbial Clause while writing假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗,请你回复邮件,内容包括:Finally,_C_(当吃大餐时),we talk loudly and touch glasses to show our friendliness.He wont go there with us unless he is invited.判断句子之间的逻辑关系主句和从句的主语一致,谓语动词是be的某种形式,省略从句中的主语和be

13、动词when praisedBecause my mother often told me,“where there is a will,there is a way.【即学即用】用状语从句来优化句子结构.The problem was complicated.The problem was complicated.She worked so hard that could catch up with others.假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。Because my mother often told me,where there is a w

14、ill,there is a way.when praisedThe problem was complicated.I didnt give up.when we receive a giftI was struggling for my dream,however,success didnt come easy.He was frightened,therefore,he decided to run away as soon as possible._I have some experiments to do that day.高考状语从句中的倒装Complicated as the p

15、roblem was,he solved it inBecause my mother often told me,“where there is a will,there is a way.She worked so hard that could catch up with others.高考状语从句中的省略I was _addicted to online games_ I was even absent from school.The problem was complicated.only two hours with a computer.She worked so hard th

16、at could catch up with others.从以下几个方面做具体介绍。假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗,请你回复邮件,内容包括:状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换利用以下各招可给句子润色,让句式丰富起来。Supposed to arrive early,you can help the family prepare the dinner请你用英语回一封信,when praised假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。Finally,_C_(当吃大餐时),we talk loudly and to

17、uch glasses to show our friendliness.Highlights of Adverbial Clause while writingwhen we have dinnerwhen we receive a gift【例文】【例文】假设你是李华。你的外国笔友假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算七月来打算七月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,回一封信,从以下几个方面做具体介绍。从以下几个方面做具体介绍。1.见面时的问候方式。见面时的问候方式。2.对赞美的回答方式。对赞美的回答方式。3.接收礼物时的回应

18、方式。接收礼物时的回应方式。4.餐宴礼节。餐宴礼节。1.状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July.The following are some Chinese customs.Firstly,we greet each other(by)saying“Hello”or asking such questions as“Where are you going?”or“Are you busy?”to express our care.Secondly

19、,_A_(当受到表扬的时候),we reply with“Oh,no!”or“Im over-praised”to show good manners.Next,_B_(当接受礼物的时候),we usually say“Its unnecessary”besides“Thanks”to show politeness and then put it away.Finally,_C_(当吃大餐时),we talk loudly and touch glasses to show our friendliness.when praisedwhen receiving a giftwhen havi

20、ng dinner when we are praisedwhen we receive a giftwhen we have dinner 2.高考状语从句中的倒装高考状语从句中的倒装(1)Although the problem was complicated,he solved it in only two hours with a computer.Complicated as the problem was,he solved it in only two hours with a computer.(2)I was so addicted to online games that

21、I was even absent from school.So addicted to online games was I that I was even absent from school.as 引导让步状语从句的倒装引导让步状语从句的倒装so.that 状语从句的倒装状语从句的倒装3.高考状语从句中的省略高考状语从句中的省略20162016年全国卷年全国卷IIIIII假定你是李华,与留学生朋友假定你是李华,与留学生朋友BobBob约好一起去书店,因故约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.1.表示歉意表示歉意;2.2.说明原因说明

22、原因;3.3.另约时间另约时间。If its convenient for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.If not,let me know what time suits you best.1.He wont go there with us unless he is invited.He wont go there with us unless invited.主句和从句的主语一致,主句和从句的主语一致,谓语动词是谓语动词是be的某种形式,的某种形式,省略从句中的主语和省略从句中的主语和be动词动词2.If it is nec

23、essary,ring me at home.If necessary,ring me at home.从句主语为从句主语为it,谓语动词是,谓语动词是be的某种形式,省略的某种形式,省略it和和be动词动词假定你是李华,你的新假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友西兰朋友Terry将去中将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗,请向你询问有关习俗,请你回复邮件,内容包括你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间到达时间;2.合适的礼物合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。餐桌礼仪。1.词数词数100左右左右;2.可以适当增加细节,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。以使行文连贯。To begin wit

24、h,according to our tradition,you are supposed to arrive early,so that you can help the family prepare the dinner,which is meaningful and interesting.Besides,youd better bring some gifts,like a book or a Chinese knot.Whats more,when you are enjoying the meal,you need to avoid making noises while chew

25、ing food.【实战演练】【实战演练】1.To begin with,according to our tradition,you are supposed to arrive early,so that you can help the family prepare the dinner,which is meaningful and interesting.Supposed to arrive early,you can help the family prepare the dinner2.Whats more,when you are enjoying the meal,you n

26、eed to avoid making noises while chewing food.Whats more,when enjoying the meal,you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.请试试改写下面的句子吧!Proverbs(谚语)(谚语)1.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者,事竟成。有志者,事竟成。2.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。事实胜于雄辩。3.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。入乡随俗。4.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难。万事开头难。5.As long as you dont lose heart,youll succeed.只要不灰心,就一定能成功!只要不灰心,就一定能成功!

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