1、Unit 1 Rules and suggestionsModule 4You must be careful of falling stones.Do you know the rules for mountain-climbing?Do you want to get some suggestions about it?1Listening and vocabularyLook at the photo.Then say what suggestions you can give to people who go walking in the mountains.2Listen and a
2、nswer the questions.1.When is Betty leaving for the trip?2.What is Mr Jackson going to tell the students?3.What does Bettys mum suggest Betty should not do?4.Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous?Betty is leaving tomorrow morning.Mr Jackson is going to tell them about personal safety.Bettys mu
3、m suggests Betty should not drink the water from a stream or walk too close to the side of the hill path.No，she doesnt.She thinks there is nothing much to worry about.Betty:Mum,Im leaving early tomorrow morning.Its the trip to the Western Hills.Mum:Have you got everything ready?Betty:Yes,Ive just pu
4、t everything in my bag.Mum:So whos leading the group?Betty:Mr Jackson.Hell tell us everything about personal safety.Mum:Do you have to take anything to eat?魔法魔法记忆记忆Betty:Yes,we do.Everybodys bringing a picnic lunch.Mum:You should take plenty of water.You mustnt drink the water from a stream.And dont
5、 walk too close to the sides of the hill path.Its very high in places.Betty:Its OK,Mum.Relax.Its a walking trip.Theres nothing much to worry about.3Listen and read.Mr Jackson：OK，please pay attention for a moment！Before we set off，there are a few rules and suggestions for you.All：Yes，Mr Jackson.Mr Ja
6、ckson：First，is everyone wearing strong shoes and thick socks?All：Yes，Mr Jackson.魔法魔法记忆记忆Mr Jackson：OK，whenever you go walking in the hills，you should always wear proper clothes.Now，you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.Is that clear?All：Yes
7、.Mr Jackson：And you have to keep together so you dont get lost.You mustnt go off on your own.All：No,we wont,Mr Jackson.Daming：Can we have something to eat now?Im starving!魔法魔法记忆记忆Mr Jackson：No，you cant,Daming!You just had breakfast an hour ago.Lets start walking，and well stop at noon for our picnic.
8、Dont drink all your water in one go.You may need some later.Betty：Can we go rock climbing?Mr Jackson：No,you cant.And you must be careful of falling stones.OK,off we go,down this path,and across the stream,and then well.Daming：.have lunch?魔法魔法记忆记忆Everyday EnglishPlease pay attention for a moment!Im s
9、tarving!Mr Jackson：.have lunch when we get up to the top.Come on!Ill lead the way.It should be a fairlysmooth walk to begin with because its a straight path，but itll start to get difficult soon!Now choose the correct answer.1Mr Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions，so he probably_a)is happy a
10、bout walking in the hills b)has never been to the hills c)has a lot of experience of walking in the hills2The children might hurt themselves if they_a)walk along the edge of the hill path b)wear proper clothesc)drink all their water before lunchac魔法魔法记忆记忆Learning to learn When you give suggestions，y
11、ou may use can，must，have to，should，mustnt and shouldnt，depending on the strength of your advice.3Before they have lunch，they_a)have to get up to the top b)can have something to eat c)can go rock climbing a讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点1 1set off 出发；动身出发；动身eg：Do you know when they will set off?你知道他们将什么时候出发吗？考向一考
12、向一【重点】【重点】set off相当于相当于set out/start off，意为，意为“出发；出发；启程；动身启程；动身”，其后常接，其后常接“for表示地点的名词表示地点的名词(词组词组)”结构，表示结构，表示“动身去某地动身去某地”。eg：The Greens will set off for the railway station.格林一家将要动身去火车站。魔法魔法记忆记忆讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨As the road to the airport is under repair,we will have to _early to get there in time.(宁波)Atu
13、rn off Btake off Cput off Dset off典例典例 D拓展拓展 set off还可意为还可意为“使使(炸弹等炸弹等)爆炸爆炸”。eg：A group of children are setting off fireworks in the square.一群小孩正在广场上放烟花。【点拨点拨】此题用此题用短语辨析法短语辨析法。turn off“关掉关掉”；take off“脱脱下，下，(飞机飞机)起飞起飞”；put off“推迟推迟”；set off“出发出发”。由前半。由前半句句意句句意“由于通往机场的道路正在修理由于通往机场的道路正在修理”可推知后半句句意可推知后半
14、句句意为为“我们将不得不早点动身以便及时到达那里我们将不得不早点动身以便及时到达那里”，故选，故选D。魔法魔法记忆记忆 由由set构成的短语构成的短语考向二考向二讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨魔法魔法记忆记忆讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨UNICEF was_in 1946.It works to help children live a better life.(盐城)Aset up Bput upCpicked up Dturned up典例典例 A【点拨点拨】set up“建立建立”；put up“提出，张贴，搭建提出，张贴，搭建”；pick up“捡起捡起”；turn up“调大调大(音量等音量等
15、)”。句意为。句意为“联合联合国儿童基金会成立于国儿童基金会成立于1946年。它致力于帮助孩子们过上更年。它致力于帮助孩子们过上更好的生活。好的生活。”故选故选A。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点2 2whenever/wenev/conj.每当；无论什么时候每当；无论什么时候eg:Whenever we meet with difficulties,they always come to help us.每当我们遇到困难时，他们总会来帮我们。考向考向 whenever意为意为“无论什么时候无论什么时候”，相当于，相当于no matter when。no matter who/what/w
16、hen/where等等引导让步状语从句时，可与引导让步状语从句时，可与whoever,whatever,whenever,wherever等互换。等互换。eg：No matter how/However hard he works,he cannot get a promotion.不管他工作多努力，他都得不到晋升。【重点】【重点】魔法魔法记忆记忆讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨Whenever you come to see me,I always have free time.(改为同义句)_ _ _ you come to see me,I always have free time.典例典例
17、1 1 No matter when【点拨点拨】whenever相当于相当于no matter when，意为，意为“无论什么无论什么时候时候”。“_(无论何事)happens,Ill look after my father well.”The Most Beautiful Filial Child(最美孝心少年)Liang Weiyue said.典例典例 2 2 Whatever 讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点3 3 yourself/jself/pron.你自己你自己eg：Be careful!Dont hurt yourself.小心！不要伤到你自己。考向考向yourself为
18、反身代词，反身代词有人称和数的变化。为反身代词，反身代词有人称和数的变化。反身代词如下：反身代词如下：人称单数复数一myselfourselves二yourselfyourselves三himself herselfitselfthemselves魔法魔法记忆记忆注意注意讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨反身代词可以作宾语和补语反身代词可以作宾语和补语(补语包括主补和宾补补语包括主补和宾补)。魔法魔法记忆记忆 反身代词要记清，后面self(复数selves)记分明。一、二人称前用形代，第三人称宾格请。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨 Im afraid I wont pass the exam.Come on，
19、Bill.You should believe in_.Thats the secret of success.AmyselfBourselvesCyourself Dyourselves典例典例 【点拨点拨】myself“我自己我自己”；ourselves“我们自己我们自己”；yourself“你自己你自己”；yourselves“你们自己你们自己”。由语境可知选。由语境可知选C。C讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点4 4get lost迷路迷路eg：The two boys got lost in the forest yesterday.这两个男孩昨天在森林里迷路了。考向考向lost用
20、作形容词时表示用作形容词时表示“失去的；丢失的；失去的；丢失的；无法恢复的；迷失的无法恢复的；迷失的”。eg：Have you found your lost cat?你找到你丢失的猫了吗？魔法魔法记忆记忆辨析辨析missing与与lost讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨missing表示“失踪的；找不到的”，强调某人或某物不在原处，在句中可以作定语、表语和补语。My Chinese dictionary is missing.我的汉语字典找不到了。lost表示“丢失的”，含有失去后难以找回的意思，在句中可以作定语、表语和补语。His elder brother is lost at sea.他的哥哥
21、在海里失踪了。【易错点易错点】辨析辨析get lost与与be lost考向二考向二讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨get lost 强调动作It is easy to get lost in Beijing.在北京迷路是容易的。be lost 表示状态Theyre completely lost.他们完全迷路了。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨根据所给汉语意思完成句子你能告诉我们在火车站你是怎样迷路的吗？Could you tell us how you_ _ at the train station?典例典例 【点拨点拨】get lost意为意为“迷路迷路”。got lost讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点
22、知识点5 5go off离开离开考向考向go off意为意为“离开离开”，为不及物动词短语，尤指去做，为不及物动词短语，尤指去做某事。某事。eg：She went off to get a drink.她离开去拿一杯饮料。拓展拓展 go off还可以表示还可以表示“开火；开火；(警报器等警报器等)突然发出响声突然发出响声”等意思。等意思。eg：I woke up as soon as my alarm clock went off.闹钟一响我就醒了。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点6 6fairly/feli/adv.相当；还算相当；还算eg：It is a fairly easy que
23、stion.这是一个相当容易的问题。考向考向辨析辨析fairly与与ratherfairly修饰形容词或副词时，一般指较好的情形，fairly不能与比较级或too连用。rather修饰形容词或副词时，好坏情形均适用，rather可以和比较级或too连用。【难点难点】4Make notes about Mr Jacksons rules and suggestions.You should _.You cant_You mustnt _Dont _You have to _You cant _You mustnt _You must _ always wear proper clothes ke
24、ep together.go off on your own.drink all your water in one go.eat anything till noon.go rock climbing.be careful of falling stones.walk too close to the edge of the hill path5Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.smooth stone straight thick whenever (1)_you walk in the h
25、ills,you must wear strong shoes and(2)_socks.The walk may be fairly(3)_at the start because the path is(4)_，but later it may get difficult.You should also be careful of(5)_falling from above.Whenever thick smooth straight stones6Pronunciation and speakingRead and predict how the speaker is likely to
26、 link the words.Whenever you go walking in the hills,you should always wear proper clothes.Now,you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.Now listen and check.7Read the paragraph in Activity 6 aloud.8Work in pairs.Talk about a trip to：the beacht
27、he mountainsthe countrysidethe theatre Now give rules and suggestions.一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1Dont stand at the e_ of the mountain.Its dangerous.2If you are interested in something，it will be easy for you to pay a_ to it for a long time.(黄石)3The teacher drew _(直的)line on the blackboar
28、d.4This street is very _(平坦的)but that street is very rough.5The young man is very happy to get a _(相当)good job.dgestraightttentionfairlysmooth来自来自点拨点拨二、用所给词的适当形式填空二、用所给词的适当形式填空6I always get _(lose)in the mountains.7I cant understand your suggestion.Would you mind explaining it _(clear)？(淮安)8We cant
29、walk _(across)the street when the traffic light is red.9Miss Li has much experience of _(teach)dancing.10He _(him)went there.So I think he is very brave.lostclearly来自来自点拨点拨acrossteachinghimself三、单项选择三、单项选择11Did you enjoy _ in Chengdu last week?Yes,I had great fun there.(德州)Amyself Byourself Courselv
30、es DThemselvesB【点拨点拨】句意：句意：上周你在成都过得愉快吗上周你在成都过得愉快吗？是的，我在是的，我在那里玩得很愉快。那里玩得很愉快。enjoy oneself，过得愉快，玩得高兴。，过得愉快，玩得高兴。myself我我自己；自己；yourself你自己；你自己；ourselves我们自己；我们自己；themselves他们自己。他们自己。根据主语是根据主语是you，所以反身代词用，所以反身代词用yourself。来自来自点拨点拨12They give us many _ about learning English.Aadvice Bnews Csuggestions DI
31、nformation13Martin and Susan _ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.(广东)Aput off Bfell off Cset off Dkept offC【点拨点拨】用用语法分析法语法分析法解答。解答。many修饰可数名词复数，修饰可数名词复数，A、B、D项均为不可数名词，故选项均为不可数名词，故选C。来自来自点拨点拨【点拨点拨】此题用此题用词义辨析法词义辨析法。put off“推迟推迟”；fall off“跌落跌落”；set off“出发出发”；keep off“使不接近使不接近”。结
32、合本题语境可知，。结合本题语境可知，Martin和和Susan昨天昨天“出发出发”去上海参加一个国际会议了，故选去上海参加一个国际会议了，故选C。C14All the students _ know cheating in the exam is not allowed.(十堰)Aneed Bmay Cmust Dcan15Havent you done dinner？My god！_ Sorry,I am too busy and forget to cook for you.AIm starving!BIm laughing.CIts impossible.DYou want to die
33、.C来自来自点拨点拨A四、根据汉语意思完成句子四、根据汉语意思完成句子16不管你做什么，你都必须要尽你的最大努力按时完 成它。_ you do，you must_ _ _ to finish it on time.17我来带路，请跟我走。Ill _ _ _Follow me,please.18你最好晚上不要独自出去。Youd better not go out _ _ _ at night.Whatever来自来自点拨点拨try your bestlead the way on your own19鲍勃一个人离开了，尚未回来。Bob _ _ alone and has not _.20他一口气画了三幅画。He drew three pictures _ _ _.went off来自来自点拨点拨returned in one go 本节课主要练习了听力，学习了知识点本节课主要练习了听力，学习了知识点set off,whenever,yourself,get lost,go off,fairly 的用法，并谈论了规则和建议。的用法，并谈论了规则和建议。1.熟记本课时的词汇熟记本课时的词汇 2.完成本课时的课后作业完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)
