1、人教版九年级英语unit6whenwasitinventedsectiona(3a-3c)翻译下列词翻译下列词组。组。1.偶然地偶然地 _2.据说据说 _3.落入水中落入水中 _4.在火堆上在火堆上 _5.泡茶泡茶 _6.最上等的茶叶最上等的茶叶 _7.茶圣茶圣 _8.人们相信人们相信 _9.发生发生 _10.无疑无疑 _ 自主学习案自主学习案by accidentIt is said thatfall into the watermake teaover an open firethe finest tea leavesthe saint of teaIt is believed thatt
2、ake placewithout doubtStep 1 准备与热身准备与热身(preparation)3aRead the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.Para.1Para.2 Para.3 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingHow tea spread to other countriesHow tea was invented by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地Step 2 呈现与输入呈现与输入(Presentation)Read the passage agai
3、n and answer the questions.1.When was tea first drunk?_2.How was tea invented?_ _ _It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.3bSome leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water.It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious.Step 3练习与体验练习与体验(Practice)4.What is Cha Jing about?_ _5.When was tea br
4、ought to other countries?_ _ _It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.3.Who is called“the saint of tea”?_n.圣人，圣徒圣人，圣徒Lu Yu is called“the saint of tea”.Fill in the blanks with the proper
5、forms according to the first paragraph.Tea(after water),the most popular drink in the world _(invent)by accident.It is believed that tea _(drink)5,000 years ago.It _(say)that a Chinese ruler _(call)Shen Nong was the first _(discover)tea as a drink.One day Shen Nong _(boil)drinking waterwas inventedw
6、as drunkis saidcalledto discoverwas boilingn.统治者，支配者统治者，支配者v.煮沸，烧开煮沸，烧开Step 4 运用与生成运用与生成(production)over an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant _(fall)into the water and remained there for some time.It _ v.保持不变保持不变(produce)a nice smell so he _(taste)n.气味气味the brown water.It was quite delicious,an
7、d so,one of the worlds favorite drinks _(invent).fellproducedwas inventedtastedFill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph.Lu Yu,“the saint of tea”,_(mention)Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later.The book describes how tea plants _ and used to make
8、tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _(produce)and what kinds of water _(use).mentionedwere grownwere producedwere usedFill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third paragraph.People believed that tea _(bring)to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.In Englan
9、d,tea _(not appear)until around 1660,but in less than 100 years,it had become the national drink.The tea trade from China to Western countries _(take)place in the 19th century.was broughtdidnt appeartookThis _(help)to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.Eve
10、n though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese _(be)without doubt the ones who best 毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确_(understand)the nature of tea.helpedareunderstand1.One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident.2.Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.Complete the sentences with the correc
11、t forms of the verbs in the box.invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunk3cStep 5.巩固与提高（巩固与提高（Progress）3.A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.4.Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5.Tea is now _ between many different countries.tradedproduce
12、dbroughtinvent,drink,bring,produce,trade探究点探究点The Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.毫无疑问，中国人是毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶的性质的民族之一。最了解茶的性质的民族之一。without doubt毫无疑问地；的确，固定短语。在毫无疑问地；的确，固定短语。在句中作状语。句中作状语。Without doubt,he is the best student in our class.毫毫无疑问，他是我们班上最好的学生。无疑问，他是我们班上
13、最好的学生。He is,without doubt,the greatest golfer in Japan.毫毫无疑问无疑问,他是日本最好的高尔夫球手。他是日本最好的高尔夫球手。【拓展】【拓展】doubt作动词的句型作动词的句型（1）doubt+名词或代词。名词或代词。如：如：I doubt his words.我怀疑他的话。我怀疑他的话。（2）doubt+宾语从句宾语从句在否定句和疑问句中，在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后接后接that引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。I dont doubt that he can finish the work on time.我相信他我相信他能按时完成
14、任务。能按时完成任务。在肯定句中，在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接后面一般接whether或或if引导的宾语引导的宾语从句。如：从句。如：I doubt whether/if she will keep her word.我不我不敢肯定她会信守诺言。敢肯定她会信守诺言。针对训练针对训练:根据汉语，完成句子。根据汉语，完成句子。1.毫无疑问，外观比价格重要。毫无疑问，外观比价格重要。_，appearance comes before price.2.我怀疑他们能否游过河去。我怀疑他们能否游过河去。I doubt _.3.我相信他一定会成功。我相信他一定会成功。I that he will suc
15、ceed.Without doubtwhether they can swim across the riverdont doubt1.by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地e.g.The little girl knocked the glass by accident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g.The new nation needed a modern-minded ruler.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。的统治者。2.ruler n.统治者；支配者统治者；支配者3.boil v.煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开e.g
16、.Boil the potato for 20 minutes.把土豆煮把土豆煮20分钟。分钟。rule(统治统治)+(e)r ruler 统治者统治者4.remain v.保持不变；剩余保持不变；剩余e.g.Only a few leaves remained on the tree.树上仅剩下几片叶子。树上仅剩下几片叶子。作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定 式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。e.g.Peter became a manager,but Mike remained a worker.彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工
17、人。彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。作不及物动词，意为作不及物动词，意为“剩余剩余”。e.g.The apples give off a sweet smell.苹果发出非常甜的味道。苹果发出非常甜的味道。5.smell n.气味气味v.发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到e.g.I can smell some nice noodle soup.我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。6.national adj.国家的国家的;民族的民族的e.g.Li Na,without doubt,is the best tennis player in China.毫无疑问，李娜是中国最优秀的毫无疑问，
18、李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。网球运动员。nation(国家国家)+al national e.g.The group of dancers wore national dress.那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。7.without doubt 毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确8.take place 发生；出现发生；出现 是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。e.g.Her sisters marriage took place at 8:00 today.她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。她姐姐的
19、婚礼今天八点举行。辨析：辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情则常指偶然发生的事情 e.g.I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum.在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。9.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说有一位叫作神农据说有一位叫作神农 的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。It is said that是个常见句式，表示是个常见句
20、式，表示“据据说说”,that后面接完整的句子。后面接完整的句子。e.g.It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries.据说在许多西方国家据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利是个不吉利的数字。的数字。本单元还有一个类似的句式本单元还有一个类似的句式:It is believed that，意思是，意思是“人们认人们认为为”,其后同样接完整的句子。其后同样接完整的句子。e.g.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during th
21、e 6th and 7th centuries.人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了 朝鲜和日本。朝鲜和日本。10.茶经茶经是我国唐代一部有关茶叶是我国唐代一部有关茶叶 及品茶的专著，作者陆羽。该书共及品茶的专著，作者陆羽。该书共 分三卷十节，全面叙述了茶叶生产分三卷十节，全面叙述了茶叶生产 的历史，源流，生产技术以及饮茶的历史，源流，生产技术以及饮茶 技艺和茶道原理，享有技艺和茶道原理，享有“茶叶百茶叶百科科 全书全书”之美誉。之美誉。一、选词填空。一、选词填空。smell,remain,ruler,boil,national1.October 1st is _ Da
22、y in China.2.Humans are the _ of the earth.3.When fish goes bad,it _ terrible.4.They _ in that forest for a year.5.Water _ at 100.Nationalrulerssmellsremainedboils二、根据汉语提示完成句子。二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.I found the key _(偶然偶然)when I was cleaning the house.2.The May 4 Movement _(发生发生)in Beijing in 1919.3.Hell su
23、cceed _(毫无疑问毫无疑问)this time.4._(据说据说)Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.5.Tea _(被带到被带到)Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries.took placeby accidentwithout doubtIt is said thatwas brought to 1.Read the passage after school.2.完成本单元完成本单元学生用书学生用书第二课时的练第二课时的练习。习。Step 6.家庭作业家庭作业(Homework)The end,thank you!
