1、高中英语（人教版）高中英语（人教版）选修八选修八Unit 4 PygmalionUnit 4 PygmalionPeriod One VocabularyPeriod One VocabularyADAPTATIONCLASSIFYREM A RKHESITATEAC Q U AIN TAN CEDOWN1.arrange or order by classes or categories;2.a written work(as a novel)that has been recast in a new form3.pause or hold back in uncertainty or un
2、willingness;CROSS4.make or write a comment on;5.personal knowledge or information about someone or somethingWord Puzzle hesitatehztet remarkrmrk adaptation,dpten acquaintancekwentns fortunefrtn compromisekmprmazgenerally speakingin terms of hesitate hesitate vi.vi.犹豫犹豫;踌躇踌躇Agentlemanpassesandhesitat
3、esforamoment.(Page29)(1)hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事hesitateabout/over/atsth./doingsth.对(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n.踌躇,犹豫withouthesitation毫不犹豫地havesome/nohesitationindoingsth做-有些/毫不迟疑Withoutanyhesitation,hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.Ifastudentgethungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonne
4、verhesitates_(buy)themameal.Wehadnohesitationin_(help)thepeoplewhentheterribleexplosionhitTianjin.helpingto buyExercises remark n n.谈论谈论;言论言论;评述评述 vt.&vt.&vi.vi.谈论谈论;评论评论;说起说起(1)make a remark/remarks on/upon(1)make a remark/remarks on/upon 就发表意见;对品头论足 remark on/upon remark on/upon 谈论/评论 remark that-
5、clause remark that-clause 评论(2)(2)remarkable adj.引人注目的;不寻常的,非凡的 be remarkable for=be known/famous for be remarkable for=be known/famous for以著称(3)(3)remarkably adv.非常地;显著地Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.(Page29)(1)Thejudgesremarked_thehighstandardofentriesforthecompetition.(2)Jiuzhaigouisremarkable_
6、itsbeautifulscenery.(3)AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmithevenmore_(remark).(4)Preventioniskey,scientistssaybecauseonceecosystemspasstheirtippingpoint,itis_(remark)difficultforthemtoreturn.onforremarkablyremarkableExercises adaptationn.n.改编本改编本;适应适应(性性)ThisplaybyGeorgeBernardShawisanadapta
7、tionofaclassicGreekstory.(Page28)(1)make an adaptation to(1)make an adaptation to适应(2)adapt (2)adapt vi.&vt.(使)适应;(使)适合 vt.改编;修改 adapt to.adapt to.适应 adapt oneself to.adapt oneself to.使某人自己适应 adapt sth.for/into.adapt sth.for/into.把改编成 be adapted from.be adapted from.由改编而成“适应”介词“to”make an adaptation
8、 to与adapt(oneself)to中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。(3)辨析:adapt/adjust/adopt不同含义相同含义 adopt采用;采纳 adapt 改编适应 adjust调整Theheightoftheseatcanbeadjusted.Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.Someanimalslearntoadapt/adjustthemselvestothechangeofenvironment.选词填空(adapt/adjust/adoptadapt/adjust/adopt)(1)Isug
9、gestthenewcomersshouldthemselvestothelocalcustom.(2)Pullthelever(操纵杆)towardsyoutothespeed.(3)Allhissuggestionshavebeen.adapt/adjustadjustadopted acquaintancen.n.相识相识;了解了解;熟人熟人1)make ones acquaintance =make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人;与某人相识 (have an/some/little/no acquaintance with sth.对某事有一点/一些/几乎没有
10、/不了解 have an/some acquaintance with sb.与某人认识;有交情2)acquaint vt.使熟悉，使认识 be acquainted with 与相识，了解acquaintance指“熟人”时为可数名词;指“了解”时为不可数名词,但有时可加不定冠词,尤其是有定语修饰时,表示某种程度的了解或认识,与with连用。Thateveninghemadetheacquaintanceofayoungactress.Luckily,hehadsomeacquaintancewithSpain,whichhelpedsolvetheproblem.Ihavelittleac
11、quaintancewithher.(1)Itisagoodchanceforyoutomake_acquaintanceofnewpeople.(2)Therearemanywaysthroughwhichwearebe_(acquaint)withtheoutsideworld.（3）改错IhavesomeacquaintanceswithJapanese,butIcantspeakitfluently._Exercisestheacquainted_acquaintance fortune n n.机会机会;运气运气;大笔的钱大笔的钱1)make a fortune 发财 seek on
12、es fortune 寻出路 try ones fortune 碰运气2)fortunate adj.幸运的,运气好的 fortunately adv.3)unfortunate adj.不幸的;运气不好的 unfortunately adv.不幸地4)misfortune n.不幸，晦气，厄运Moreandmorecountriesjoinin“theBeltandRoad”toseektheirfortune.(1)Theyoungmanwas_(fortune)tocomeacrosshisformerfriendinthestreetwhenheneededhelp.(2)_(fort
13、une)afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedtoleaveandlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.(3)_(fortunate),itstoolittle,toolate.(4)Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtand_(fortune).fortunateUnfortunatelymisfortuneFortunatelyExercises compromise n.&vi.n.&vi.妥协妥协;折衷折衷reach/arrive a
14、t a compromise(on)就达成妥协/和解make compromises/a compromise(on)就作出让步compromise with sb on sth 与某人关于某事和解Peacetalksarecontinuinginthehopethatthetwocountrieswillmakeacompromise.(compromises)OK,Illteachyou.(Page34)Exercises(1）Progresshasbeenmadetowards_(政治和解）betweenthetwonations.(2)HeaskedmorethanIwaswillin
15、gtopay,sowe_(做出妥协）apricebetweenthetwo.(3)Wehadsomanydisagreements,butwecompromised_thelastpoint.A.inB.atC.toD.on a political compromisecompromised on generally speaking 一般来说，总体而言一般来说，总体而言(2019浙江卷)Honestly speaking,its so nice of you to offer me a class of practical learning skills.非谓语动词做插入语 frankly
16、speaking 坦率地说 personally speaking 就个人来说judgingfrom从-判断totellyouthetruth说实话believeitornot信不信由你 (1)Ilikeballgames_,andespeciallyfootball.A.IngeneralB.generallyspeakingB.C.inparticularD.specially(2)-Howoftendoyoueatout?-_,butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.AsusualC.ItdependsD.GenerallyspeakingExercises
17、generally speakingin terms of 就就来说来说;从从角度角度Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar,spelling,etc,so that she can use tem properly.be on good/bad terms关系良好/不好in the long/short term就长/短期而言come to terms with sb 达成协议/和解onequalterms 在平等的条件下 in+in+n.n.+of+ofincaseof以防-inmemoryof纪念-incelebrationof为庆
18、祝-inpraiseof表扬-inpossessionof 拥有 Exercises(1)Im_goodterms_Maryandsheismygoodfriend.A.on,/B./,withC.on,withD.with,on(2)_（从健康角度来看），eatinglessisquitenecessary.(3)Uscompanieswanttobeableto_(在平等的条件下与-竞争）theiroverseasrivals.In terms of health compete on equal terms with Homework:1.Memorizeallthewordsinthisunit.2.Preparethepre-readingandreading.
