1、Unit 3 English around the worldTopic 3Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?Section C 课件课件 2学习目标学习目标1.Review some useful words:dare,sleepy,at times,feel like doing,grammar,copy,diary,keep a diary,stick to doing,as long as,be weak in,make mistakes2.Learn the usage of“wh+to do”I d
2、ont know what to do.I dont know how to say/spell that in English.3.Talk about language learning strategies.学情展示比一比谁记的短语多方式：老师抽查各小组成员背记的情况，方式：老师抽查各小组成员背记的情况，老师说出英语，学生翻译成汉语。老师说出英语，学生翻译成汉语。1.share sth with sb.2.take notes3.3.prefer doing sth.4.4.Its an honor to do sth5.5.Its ones honor to do sth.6.6.be
3、 glad to do sth7.as often as possible8.as long as9.stick to sth/doing sth10.agree with sb.11.believe in oneself/believe in sb/belive sb重点句型重点句型1.在美国你能表达清楚你自己的意思吗？在美国你能表达清楚你自己的意思吗？Could you make yourself understood in the USA2.我不敢在公众场合讲英语。我不敢在公众场合讲英语。I dare not speak English in public.3.怎么提高英语是我的最大问题
4、。怎么提高英语是我的最大问题。How to improve it was my biggest problem.4.我一整周都努力学习英语，但是好像我没有我一整周都努力学习英语，但是好像我没有取得什么进步。取得什么进步。Ive work hart at it for a whole week,but it seems that I havent made any progress.5.我想知道什么时候是记单词的最佳时间。我想知道什么时候是记单词的最佳时间。I wonder when is the best time to remember words.6.记住要选择最适合你的。记住要选择最适合
5、你的。Remember to choose the ones that suit you best.7.只要你坚持做这些，我确信你将会取得很只要你坚持做这些，我确信你将会取得很大进步的大进步的Im sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them.8.自信是通往成功的第一步自信是通往成功的第一步Believe in yourself is the first step on the road to success.n一、疑问代词who,what,which等和疑问副词when,where,how等后面跟不定式
6、，构成不定式短语。这种结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等句子成分。作主语n1.作主语：作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。例如：nWhere to go tomorrow has not been decided.n明天到什么地方去尚未决定。n How to divide labor among the workers is still a question.n这些工人之间如何分工仍是个问题。n2.作宾语：能够接疑问词不定式作宾语的动词常用的有advise,ask,consider,decide,discuss,explain,forget,know,learn,remember,sho
7、w,teach,tell,wonder等。例如：nHe has to learn how to collect water,hunt for food,and make fire.n他得学会收集淡水、寻找食物，生火什么的。谓语部分作宾语n 3.作双重宾语（宾语补足语）：某些动词后面可接sb.疑问词不定式构成的双重宾语，这类动词常用的有advise,ask,show,teach,tell等。例如：n He will advise you what to do.n他会建议你们做什么。谓语部分宾语宾语补足语n 4.作介词宾语：某些介词后面可接疑问词不定式作宾语，这类介词常用的有 about,as,f
8、rom,in,of,on,with等。例如：nHe has no idea of how to answer this question.n(no idea of this question)n他不知道怎样回答这个问题。nYou have a number of topics from which to choose.n(choose from)n你有很多题目可以选择。(which是关系代词)介词介词宾语n5.作表语 n 表语是说明主语身份,职业,性质,状态或特征的句子成分，补充说明主语的意义，因此，它也叫作主语补语。表语一般用在连系动词后面，连系动词除了be之外，还有become（成为）、l
9、ook（看起来）、turn（变成）、go（变成）、seem（似乎）、appear（似乎、显得）、feel（摸起来）、sound（听起来）、smell（闻起来）等等。可做表语的有:形容词、代词、名词、分词、数词、介词短语或副词和从句：例如：nWe are students.He is very clever.Her face turns red.5、作表语nPerhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends.n也许最难熬的挑战，就是生活中孤独无友。n nThe question is which to ch
10、oose.n问题是挑选哪一个。系动词作表语n二、“特殊疑问词动词不定式”这种结构可以把复合句转为简单句。如：nI dont know what Ill do next.n I dont know what to do next.nThe doctor told him when he should take the medicine.n The doctor told him when to take the medicine.n Li Ping doesnt know why to learn English.n Li Ping doesnt know why he should learn
11、 English.nWhich to choose is important.n Which we should choose is important.nThe question is where to go.n The question is where we should go.n 三、“特殊疑问词动词不定式”这种结构可构成独立问句。如：n What to do?怎么办？n How to get rid of the trouble?如何摆脱困境？巩固提升巩固提升A:Whats wrong,Jim?You look unhappy.B:Not good.I feel a little w
12、orried about my English.A:_B:Im not getting along well with it.A:_ B:Well,I seldom have chances to meet English people.A:_B:Where should I go?A:_B:But.it seems English people never speak to me.A:Ah!You should speak first.B:_ A:The weather!English people are always interested in weather.A.You should
13、go to English Corner.B.What can I talk about?C.Whats the problem?D.Why so?E.You should go out more.BACED1.He didnt know _.(将计算机放在什么地方将计算机放在什么地方)2.The pilot taught them_.(如如何开飞机何开飞机)3.Dont talk to him now.He is thinking of_.(在会上讲什么在会上讲什么)where to put the computerhow to fly a planewhat to say at the meeting 4.Would you please tell me_.(什么时候与汤姆见面什么时候与汤姆见面)5.His problem _.(是如何在短时间内算出这是如何在短时间内算出这道题道题)when to meet Tom is how to work out the problem in a short timeThe End
