1、Unit 1 Teenage LifeReview重点单词.阅读单词识记1.ballet/ble/n.2.movement/mu:vmnt/n.3.greenhouse/gri:nhas/n.4.actually/ktli/adv.5.freshman/fremn/n.6.literature/ltrt(r)/n.7.extra-curricular/ekstrkrkl(r)/adj.芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧动作;运动;活动温室;暖房事实上;的确(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生文学;文学作品课外的;课程以外的.高频单词听写1./vlnt(r)/n.志愿者2./dbet/n.辩论;争论 vt.&v
2、i.辩论;争论3./prf/vt.较喜欢4./su:tbl/adj.适合的;适用的5./tlnd/n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向挑战6./tpk/n.话题;标题 volunteerdebateprefersuitablechallengetopic7./fremn/n.(especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生8./knfju:zd/adj.人感到糊涂的;迷惑的9./flu:nt/adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的10./rdet/vi.&vt 毕业;获得学位 /rdt/n.毕业生11./rekmend/vt.建议;推荐;介绍12./dv:nst/adj.高级
3、的;高等的;先进的.高频单词听写recommendadvanced freshmanconfusedfluentgraduate13./ekstr/adj.额外的;附加的14./bvisli/adv.显然地;明显地15./kwt/vi.&vt.(quit,quit,quitting)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)16./mpru:v/vi.&vt.改进;改善17./rspnsbl/adj.负责的;有责任的18./slu:n/n.解决办法;答案.高频单词听写extraObviouslyquitimproveresponsiblesolution19./edju:l;NAmE skedul/
4、n.工作计划;日程安排20./ekspt/n.专家;行家21./bhevj(r)/n.行为;举止22./trkt/vt.吸引;引起的注意(或兴趣)23./fks/vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重点;焦点24./dktd/adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的25./dlt/n.成年人 adj.成年的;成熟的.高频单词听写scheduleexpertbehaviourattractfocusaddictedadult1.作为一个青少年2.自愿/主动提出做某事3.无可争论4.喜欢多于5.打扫(或清除)干净6.对 适合的7.(将)弄混;混同8.通晓语言9.毕业于(学校)10
5、.向某人推荐某物as a teenagervolunteer to do sthbeyond/without debatepreferto clean upbe suitable forconfuse A and/with Bbe fluent in five languagesgraduate from.recommend sth to sb11.报名(参加课程)12.高级课程13.课外书14.停止干某事15.对负责任16.解决某事的办法(答案)17.先于/按照/迟于预定时间18.喜爱19.集中于(做)某事;聚焦于20.对很入迷sign up(for sth)an advanced cour
6、seextra-curricular booksquit doing sthbe responsible forsolution to sthahead of/on/behind schedulebe attracted tofocus on(doing)sthaddicted to课文语法填空Im Adam,1._freshman in senior high school.The first week was a little 2._(confuse).There are some 3._(challenge)I have to face in my new school life.Fir
7、st,I had to think carefully about my courses.Chinese is hard to learn,but I hope I can speak it _(fluent)when I graduate.My adviser 5._(recommend)me to sign up for advanced literature because Im good 6._ it.Second,I had to choose my extra-curricular activities.I tried 7._(join)the school football te
8、am though I couldnt do well in 8._at first.itrecommended a confusing challengesfluently atto join Besides that,I joined a volunteer club.In order to be well 9._(prepare)for university or whatever else 10._(come)in the future,I make up my mind to study harder and get used to new situation.preparedcom
9、es1.volunteer/vlnt(r)/n.志愿者;vt.&vi.自愿做;义务做Volunteer Club 志愿者俱乐部(P12)volunteer to do sth自愿/主动提出做某事Aunt Mary _ to clean up the kitchen.玛丽阿姨主动要求清扫厨房。Schools need _ to help children to read.学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。volunteeredvolunteers2.debate /dbet/n辩论;争论Debate Club 辩论俱乐部(P12)under debate 正在讨论中beyond/without d
10、ebate 无可争论vt&vi辩论;争论debate with sbabout/on sth就与某人进行辩论I _Mary about this problem.我和玛丽就这个问题进行了讨论。The students had a _ on the subject学生们就这一话题进行了激烈的辩论。The suggestion is still _这项建议仍旧在讨论中。debated withheated debateunder debate3.prefer/prf:(r)/vt.更喜欢(preferred;preferred;preferring)prefer sth 更喜欢某事preferto
11、 喜欢多于prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事I prefer helping others.我更喜欢帮助别人。(P12)prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer sb.to do sth.更喜欢某人做某事prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.比起做某事更喜欢做某事I prefer to go to the cinema _watch TV.Rather than watch TV,_ to the cinema.比起看电视,我更喜欢去看电影。Nowadays most kids _ to reading.现在大多数孩子都喜欢看电视
12、而不喜欢读书。rather thanI prefer to goprefer watching TV【拓展】preference/prefrns/n.C;U 偏爱;喜好A polar bear has a preference for cold weather.北极熊更喜欢寒冷的天气.Now employers will give a _ to the students who have graduated from universities in Project 985 and 211.现在雇主更优先考虑毕业于985 和211的大学毕业生。preference4.suitable/su:tb
13、l/adj.适合的;适用的suitable for 对 适合的Which club do you think _ Adam?你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当?(P12)I hope that well find _ house very soon.我希望很快找到合适的房子。is suitable fora suitable5.challenge/tlnd/n.挑战;艰巨任务Senior high school is a challenge.高中是一个挑战。(P14)vt.怀疑;向挑战However,this view is challenged by some researchers.然而,这个观点受
14、到了一些研究人员的质疑。Online gaming allows players from around the world to challenge each other.网络游戏使得全球的玩家可以相互较量。I challenged him to a game of table tennis.我邀他和我赛一场乒乓球。However,this view _ by some researchers.然而,这个观点受到了一些研究人员的质疑。Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big _.从初中到高中是一个很
15、大的挑战。(P14)John Snow wanted to _ and solve this problem.约翰斯诺想面对挑战,解决这个问题。My biggest _ is learning how to behave at the dinner table.我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。is challengedchallengeface the challengechallenge【拓展】(1)challenging/tlnd/adj.有挑战性的We found the task challenging.我们发现这项任务很具挑战性。(2)challenged/tlndd/adj
16、.受到挑战的I feel that my honesty is seriously challenged.我感觉我的诚实受到严重挑战。(3)challenger /tlind/n.挑战者The young challenger won the game.那位年轻的挑战者赢得了比赛。名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语短语或词组是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词,在句子里可以单独构成一种_。一名词短语:指以一个_为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于名词。名词短语通常是由名词及其修饰语构成。句子成分名词 划出下列句子中的名词短语:What is your sisters favorite colo
17、r?你姐姐最喜欢的颜色是什么?The online shop sells childrens and mens shoes at a very low price.网店以低廉的价格销售儿童和男士的鞋子。Our school has fifty-six women teachers.我们学校有56个女教师。二、形容词短语:指以一个_为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于形容词。形容词短语通常是由形容词及其_构成。形容词修饰语划出下列句子中的形容词短语:The little boy is very clever.这个小男孩很聪明。My deskmate is really active.我的同桌真的是很活泼。Im terribly sorry.我非常抱歉。三、副词短语:指以一个 为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词。副词短语通常是由副词及其修饰语构成。副词划出下列句子中的副词短语:He runs very quickly.他跑的很快。You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little more slowly?你说得太快了,你能说慢一点儿吗?You speak clearly enough.I can follow you.你讲得足够清楚,我能听懂。