1、Unit 3 Getting along with othersExtended Reading1Lead-in Why do people attach such great significance to friendship?2Friendship is important!?Lead-in3The Author(Adapted from“Of Friendship”,an essay written by Francis Bacon,a great English writer,scientist and philosopher)4Francis Bacon（15611626）pion
2、eer of British essaysOf Parents and ChildrenOf Marriage and Single LifeOf EnvyOf LoveOf FriendshipOf FameOf StudiesThe Author5What is the main idea?ReadingPara.1 Conclude his main ideas and write a short summary.6“More often than not,close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road th
3、at we are all meant to travel.”rocky roadsmooth out7 What is the authors attitude towards friendship?“.quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement.However,.”be of equal importance8ReadingPara.2-5Complete the mind map to show the argumentation.9Three fruits Generally speaking,close f
4、riendships have three“fruits”:they may comfort the heart,advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.Through friendship,we can become happier,wiser and more satisfied humans.10The first fruit The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our j
5、oy,sadness,success and failure.Here,friendship has a double advantagehappiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!在此，友谊有双重优势幸福有了更大的意义，而麻烦在分担之后减半。11 How do we achieve better understanding and judgement?The second fruitwordsclear thoughts weakness useful advice12
6、How can a friend offer help in many different ways?The third fruit What can be achieved even after death?13Permit me to observe:the late emperor was taken from us before he could finish his lifes work,the restoration of the Han.Today,the empire is still divided in three,and our very survival is thre
7、atened.臣亮言:先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。14 What kind of friends should we choose according to Bacon?true,well-meaning,wise,.How do we develop friendships?Para.6 15The only way to have a friend is to be one.Ralph Waldo Emerson16Write a summary of the essay.SummaryWriting a summaryTo write a good
8、summary of a text,you should:circle the main points and key ideas in a text;express these ideas in your own words;not include your personal opinion;not include supporting details or background knowledge;TipCoherentConsistentCompleteCorrectConcise17cccccFeedback18Checklistp the main idea of each para
9、graph:The importance of friendship The three fruits of friendship The authors advicep linking devices;p no original sentences;p no details and personal opinions;p no spelling and grammar mistakes.19Students sample20Possible version 21Critical thinking How do you know when to be independent and when to ask for the help of friends?Explain and support your opinion.22Read the essay aloud and rhythmically.Homework23T h a n k y o uT h a n k y o u24
