1、1 Unit 5 Theme parks1.theme n.主题 2.Camelot park3.central a.中心的4.central park5.Dollywood6.various a.各种各样的 7.cartoon n.动画片 8.be famous for 因而著名 9.roller coaster云霄飞车 10.whichever 无论哪个11.pirate n.海盗 12.fairy tale 神话故事，童话 13.fantasy n.幻想 14.amusement n.娱乐；乐趣 15.swing vt.摇摆16.attraction n.吸引力 17.no wonder
2、 难怪18.tourism n.旅游业 19.wherever conj.无论哪里 20.unique a.独一无二的41.diver n.跳水者；潜水员 42.creature n.动物，生物43.sunlight n.日光，阳光 44.advance v.推进，促进 45.T-Rex 霸王龙46.advance Vt/Vi/n 前进，提前47.in advance 提前，预先48.advanced a.高级的；先进的49.brand n.商标，牌子；烙印 50.get close to 靠近，接近 e to life 苏醒过来；52.outing n.郊游，远足53.admissionn.
3、准许进入；入场费54.shuttle n.航天飞机；班车 55.freeway n.高速公路56.souvenir n.纪念品57.sneaker n.运动鞋58.brochure n.手册，小册子21.carpenter n.木匠 22.craftsman n.工匠，手艺人 23.engine n.发动机，引擎 24.bald a.秃顶的25.preserve vt.保存，保藏 26.length n.长度 27.deed n.行动；契约28.knight n.骑士 29.be modeled after 根据模仿30.Merlin the Wizard31.sword n.剑，刀 32.j
4、oust n.竞技，格斗 33.tournament n.锦标赛，比赛 34.settler n.定居者，移居者 35.athletic a.体育的，运动的 36.translator n.翻译者 37.minority n.少数 38.cloth n.布，织物 39.Futuroscope40.jungle n.丛林 一、词汇变形1.central(adj.)-center/centre(n.)中心2.various(adj.)各种各样的-vary(v.)变化 -varied(adj.)形形色色的 -variety(n.)多样性 -variable(adj.)多变的3.amusement(n
5、.)消遣；娱乐-amuse(v.)给提供娱乐-amusing(adj.)逗乐的，有趣的-amused(adj.)好玩的，愉快的4.attraction(n.)有吸引力的事物-attract(v.)吸引-attractive(adj.)有吸引力的5.tourism(n.)旅游业-tourist(n.)游客-tour(n/v.)旅游,巡回演出6.engine(n.)引擎-engineer(n.)工程师-engineering(n.)工程学；工程技术al 后缀：（后缀：（1）名词）名词 survival,arrival,approval,proposal(2)形容词形容词 personal，seas
6、onal,globalphysical（1）to ones(great)amusement=(much)to ones amusement 非常令人觉得好笑的是（2）in/with amusement 愉悦地，好笑地（3）be amused at 被.逗乐了tourist attractions 旅游景点旅游景点a search engine 搜索引擎搜索引擎a fire engine 消防车消防车engine failure 发动机故障发动机故障他始终保持艰苦奋斗的作风。（他始终保持艰苦奋斗的作风。（keep）7.preserve(v.)保护；保存；保留-preservation(n.)保护
7、，保存8.settler(n.)移民；殖民者 -settle(v.)坐下；确定；定居；解决 -settlement(n.)移民；解决；协议 -settled(adj.)稳定的9.athletic(adj.)健壮的;运动的-athlete(n.)运动员10.translator(n.)翻译-translate(v.)-translation(n.)11.creature(n.)生物-create(v.)创造；引起-creation(n.)创造；创造物-creative(adj.)有创造力的-creator 创造者12.admission(n.)-admit(v.)承认；接纳-admittedly
8、(adv.)不可否认地13.length(n.)长度-long(adj.)-lengthen(v.)使.加长(1)in length 长度为长度为.(2)at length 详细地，最后详细地，最后Each class is 45 minutes in length.Our coach didnt have time this morning to talk about our training at length.preserve sb./sth.from/against.保护某人保护某人/某物免受某物免受.(protect)preserve ones self-respect 维护自尊维护
9、自尊 be well-preserved 保存完好的保存完好的preserve ones eyesight 保护视力保护视力*He always preserves the style of hard struggle.(1)The robot is the _ of five undergraduate students.(2)The frog is a good and useful _ that benefits human beings.creationcreature一、词汇变形1.central(adj.)-center/centre(n.)中心2.various(adj.)-va
10、ry(v.)变化 -varied(adj.)形形色色的 -variety(n.)多样性 -variable(adj.)多变的3.amusement(n.)消遣；娱乐-amuse(v.)给提供娱乐-amusing(adj.)逗乐的，有趣的-amused(adj.)好玩的，愉快的4.attraction(n.)有吸引力的事物-attract(v.)吸引-attractive(adj.)有吸引力的5.tourism(n.)旅游业-tourist(n.)游客-tour(n/v.)旅游,巡回演出6.engine(n.)引擎-engineer(n.)工程师-engineering(n.)工程学；工程技术7
11、.preserve(v.)保护 -preservation(n.)保护，保存8.settler(n.)移民；殖民者 -settle(v.)坐下；确定；定居；解决 -settlement(n.)移民；解决；协议 -settled(adj.)稳定的9.athletic(adj.)健壮的-athlete(n.)运动员10.translator(n.)-translate(v.)-translation(n.)11.creature(n.)生物-create(v.)创造；引起-creation(n.)创造；创造物-creative(adj.)有创造力的-creator 创造者12.admission(
12、n.)-admit(v.)承认；接纳-admittedly(adv.)不可否认地13.length(n.)长度-long(adj.)-lengthen(v.)使.加长 As soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park by the freeway,everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for an outing.Our _(translate)paid for the _(admit),and we started enjoying the _(vary)attr
13、actions in the sunlight.According to the travel brochure,this unique park is famous for its well _(preserve)minority culture.We experienced many deeds of the early _(settle),such as _(swing)across rivers,hunting _(create)in the jungle,or taking part in swords fighting tournaments.This park is also f
14、amous for its wooden souvenirs.Whatever we bought in the _(centre)shop was made of wood,and wherever we went we could see minority carpenters working.They made wooden tools,wooden cartoon figures,wooden _(athlete)sports products and so on.They even built a huge wooden engine with a _(long)of 20 metr
15、es,which was modeled after a real one.This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park.No wonder it has become the brand of local _(tour).variouspreservedsettlersswingingcreaturescentralathleticlengthtourismtranslatoradmission1.various adj 不同的；各种各样的(diverse/different)：various kinds of theme parks
16、各种各样的主题公园We may have various ways to deal with such a situation.也许我们有各种各样的方法来应对这一情况。2015 湖北There were various activities including singing,dancing on the stage,a game of tug-of-war on the playground and so on.活动内容:台上:唱歌、跳舞 操场上:拔河比赛(tug of war)（1）variety n 多样性 a variety of=varieties of=various（2）vary
17、 v 改变，变更 vary between.and.由.到.情况不等 vary from.to.由.到.情况不等 vary from 不同于 vary in 在某方面不同 vary with 随着.变化1)The heights of the plants vary _ 8cm_ 20cm.2)*The menu varies _the season.菜单随季节变动。3)The studentswork varies _quality.4)People have _(vary)viewpoints and those differences may become conflict.fromto
18、withinvariousdifferentvariousdiversevarieddiffer“不同”头脑风暴感受“不同”1.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of which uses it differently.(天津单选)2.Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events.(上海语法填空)3.Visiting an apple event is a good chance
19、to see,and often taste,a wide variety of apples.(全国阅读)4.To answer these questions,Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines.(湖北阅读)5.Leaves are found on all kinds of trees,but they differ greatly in size and shape.(上海单选)6.Most people who do this job say they love their work because it is very reward
20、ing and varied.(江西阅读)培养学生培养学生在写作中，用较高级词替换相应基在写作中，用较高级词替换相应基础词的意识。础词的意识。帮助学生建立词汇之间的联系，用常见词帮帮助学生建立词汇之间的联系，用常见词帮助理解阅读中的高难词汇，用较高级词替换写助理解阅读中的高难词汇，用较高级词替换写作中的基础词汇。作中的基础词汇。教学建议写作高级词 词义转换训练（写作方向写作方向）由常用到不常用，侧重运用。由常用到不常用，侧重运用。1.The area is rich in wildlife.(abundant)2.Im writing to you to express my opinions
21、.(convey 正式)3.In the coming three years,our school life will be difficult.(challenging）4.Some drivers,cyclists and pedestrians do not think it important to obey the traffic rules.(vital)词义转换训练（阅读方向）（阅读方向）由不常用到常用，侧重理解。由不常用到常用，侧重理解。1.For many Americans,the automobile is a necessity.(must)2.He traded h
22、is pen for a knife with me.(exchange)3.What some people regard as a drawback/downside is seen as a plus by many others.(disadvantage)4.Taking physical exercise can erase your stress.(remove)5.No one equals him in strength.(is as good as)152.unique 知识导入16unicorn:独角兽独角兽uniform:制服制服unite:(使使)团结团结uni-前缀
23、前缀universe:宇宇宙宙uni:one17unique 维词解读adj 独特的；独一无二的独特的；独一无二的：Everyones fingerprints are unique.The koala is unique to Australia.bi-:two;twice bicycle=bi-(two)+cycl(circle)+-e,有两个轮子的交通工具 自行车tri-:three tricycle=tri-(three)+cycl(circle)+-e,有三个轮子的交通工具 三轮车triangle=tri-(three)+angel(角)三角形3.advanceHe who does
24、 not advance falls backward.不进则退 写作高级表达 词源义：前进 vi(尤指士兵尤指士兵)前进；向前移动：前进；向前移动：The army advanced across the plain.vt&vi(使使)进展；进展；(使使)进步：进步：This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.vt&vi(时间时间)提前；提前；(价格价格)上涨；预支上涨；预支(钱钱)：The date of the meeting was advanced from July 10
25、 to July 1.We are willing to advance the money to you.advance v 21位置位置“前进前进”科技、知识等科技、知识等“前进前进”时间时间“前进前进”(尤指士兵尤指士兵)前进；向前进；向前移动前移动(使使)进展；（使）进步进展；（使）进步(时间时间)提前提前价格价格“前进前进”（价格）上涨（价格）上涨前进前进（词源义）（词源义）支付支付“前进前进”预支预支(钱钱)advance语义网络图语义衍生方向由具体到抽象语义衍生方向由具体到抽象 advance n U 前进前进 C 进步；进展：进步；进展：make great advances
26、technological/scientific/medical advances C 常用单数常用单数 预付款：预付款：pay sb a$500 advance in advance(of)提前提前 (于于)；预先；预先 (于于)：Thank you in advance.2013 全国书面表达When students were told my rule in advance of the class,some of them were not happy.2011 北京 重点词块advanced adj 先进的；高级的：先进的；高级的：Thanks to the advanced tec
27、hnology,we live in an age of bettered communication.2015 北京(课程课程)高深的；高级的：高深的；高级的：Oxford Advanced Learners DictionaryShe was educated at Peking University,after which she went on to have her advanced study abroad.4.admission&admitIf you pay admission,youre paying a fee in order to enter a place or at
28、tend an event.admission是admit的派生词，admit的词源义是let in（允许进入）You wont be admitted without a ticket.I shall be very likely to be admitted to my dream university.Athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.She admitted having stolen/stealing the car.1.Vt(1.
29、Vt(正式用语正式用语)容许容许.进入进入2.Vt(2.Vt(正式用语正式用语)接纳；接收接纳；接收3.3.承认；供认承认；供认27 U&C 接纳；进入权；准许接纳；进入权；准许入会入会/学：学：Admission by ticket.Admission to the school is by examination only.U 入场费 C 常作单数常作单数 承认；供认：承认；供认：make an admission of a mistake make an admission that.admission n 基本义：允许进入基本义：允许进入虚化动词28 admissions office
30、 招生办公室招生办公室(注：admission用复数形式)gain admission 获得通过获得通过：I regret to say that you did not gain admission to Harvard.【词汇拓展】*Our home is next to the city center,where easy shopping access and convenient transportation are available.(书面表达：交通便利)*Your hotel will attract more customers if free wifi is availab
31、le both in public and in the bedrooms.5.available adj.(英英释义英英释义)1)可用的；可得到的 able to be used or can easily be bought or found*Tickets are available at the box office.(售票处)I would have gone to my cousins birthday party last night,but I was not available.*Shall we make it 3:00 this Sunday afternoon if y
32、ou are available then.(书面表达：约定时间)2)不用于名词前(人)有空的 (of a person)free to be seen,talked to,etc.：e to life 活跃起来；苏醒过来(1)bring.to life 使.复活；使.活跃起来(2)come 相关短语：come about 发生 come across 偶然遇见，发现 come out 出版，开花 come up with 提出how come.?怎么回事，怎么解释 结束 come to _ 停下来 come to _ 执政，上台 come to _ 当谈及._苏醒 _an enda stop
33、_powerwhen it comes tocome to oneself 1)A great new book will _next year.2)Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it _that she was two hours late on such a short trip.3)If she spent five years in Paris,_her French is so bad?4)The doctor applied some medicine and he began to _.5)In the drawer,he _a lette
34、r from his grandmother ten years ago.6)The match began to _ in the second half after two players were replaced.7)The doctor _the patient _after a few minutes e out came abouthow comecome to himselfcame acrosscame to lifebroughtto life7.be modelled after 根据.模仿，仿造 1)The mascot is modeled after a lovel
35、y young cow.2)She modelled herself after her mother.3)The vase was modelled after the style that was popular in the early nineteenth century.model oneself after sb 效仿，以某人为榜样follow ones example 效仿某人 follow the model 学习榜样model n“榜样;模范；模型；模特儿”make a model 做榜样 model workers 劳动模范a plastic model of a plan
36、e 塑料飞机模型Pariss top photographic fashion model 巴黎顶尖时装摄影模特儿 1)*By getting close to nature,they can become more active and energetic.2)Lauren is close to completing her study.3)a close friend/a close relationship 4)have a close look at（名词前）5)*a close match接近(时间，空间，数量)接近的靠近的;几乎要，可能要亲密的，亲近的，密切的仔细的，周密的，严密
37、的相差无几的，均势的8.get close to 接近6)Mr.Williams got close to the spaceship to have a look at it closely.close近的近的时间,空间,数量程度 关系注意力 实力相差无几的，均势的靠近的;几乎要，可能要亲密的，亲近的，密切的仔细的，周密的，严密的接近(时间，空间，数量)接近的at the entrance 在入口 up to date 最新式的 brand new 崭新的hands on 注重实践的 be famous to sb.for sth.the perfect mix of fun and lea
38、rning 娱乐与学习的完美结合within easy reach of.在容易达到的地方be modelled after.仿造 tourist attractions 景点provide a free shuttle service to the park 提供免费的到公园往返班车服务重点句型1.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.it is/was+a pity/no wonder/an honour+that/(for sb.)to do st
39、h.it is/was+no use/no good+doingThere is no doubt that There is no trouble or difficulty in doing sth.There is no sense or point in doing sth.There is no chance/possibility that There is no need to do There is no denying毫无疑问毫无疑问做什么没有困难做什么没有困难做某事没有意义做某事没有意义没有可能没有可能不可否认不可否认1)Now that we have finished
40、my work,_(再待下去没什么意义）any longer;we may as well go home.2)He is the best student in the school._is no wonder that he can get first prize.3)There is no need _(worry);everything will be all right.to worrythere is no point/sense in staying It 1)-Do you need any help,Lucy?-Yes.*The job is more _I could do
41、 myself.2)*-In my opinion,your son is_lazy than stupid.2.If you want to have fun and more than fun,come to Disneyland!more than多于（数量）不止（程度非常为所不能与其不如For many,fishing is more than a sport;it is an art.Id be more than happy to help.I love you more than I can say.She was more sad than angry when her son
42、 lied.More than 70%of the surface of our planet is covered by water.thanmore As soon as our shuttle got close _ the theme park by the freeway,everyone came _ life and put on cloth sneakers _advance for an outing.Our translator paid for the admission,and we started enjoying the various attractions in
43、 the sunlight.According to the travel brochure,this unique park is famous _ its well preserved minority culture.We experienced many deeds of the early settlers,such as swinging across rivers,hunting creatures in the jungle,or taking part _ swords fighting tournaments.This park is also famous for its
44、 wooden souvenirs.Whatever we bought in the central shop was made _ wood,and wherever we went we could see minority carpenters working.They made wooden tools,wooden cartoon figures,wooden athletic sports products and so on.They even built a huge wooden engine with _ length of 20 metres,which was mod
45、eled _a real one.This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park._wonder it has become the brand of local tourism.toin ofafterNotoin fora41本单元金句汇总1.Thank you in advance.2.Thanks to the advanced technology,we live in an age of bettered communication.3.I regret to say that you did not gain admissio
46、n to Harvard.4.We may have various ways to deal with such a situation.5.There were various activities including singing,dancing on the stage,a game of tug-of-war on the playground and so on.6.Im writing to you to convey my opinions.7.In the coming three years,our school life will be challenging.8.So
47、me drivers,cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey the traffic rules.9.By getting close to nature,they can become more active and energetic.10.Tickets are available at the box office.(售票处售票处)11.Our home is next to the city center,where easy shopping access and convenient transportatio
48、n are available.(书面表达：交通便利书面表达：交通便利)12.Your hotel will attract more customers if free wifi is available both in public and in the bedrooms.13.Shall we make it 3:00 this Sunday afternoon if you are available then.本单元金句汇总SEE YOU NEXT TIMET H A N K Y O U F O R W A T C H I N G Its your turn to make sentences using what weve learnt in this unit.
