1、Welcome to the unitSection CNew wordstongue 语言；舌头语言；舌头mother tongue 母语母语state 国家，州，状态，情形国家，州，状态，情形speaker 讲某种语言的人，演说家讲某种语言的人，演说家communicate 交流，传达（感情，信息）交流，传达（感情，信息）kingdom 王国，管辖范围，领域王国，管辖范围，领域New wordsthe United Kingdom tourism conference tourist 1.Master some new words and phrases:tongue,mother ton
2、gue,state,the United States,speaker,communicate,conference 2.Go on learning the simple present passive voice:Of all these languages,English is the most widely used.3.Let the students know the wide usage of English in the world.Countries&languagesGreat BritainAustraliathe USACanadaEnglishCubaSpanishJ
3、apanJapaneseChinaChineseRussiaRussianFranceFrench1.As we know,English is widely spoken by people around the world.How many people in the world speak English as their mother tongue?2.How many people speak English as their second language?Tongue speakerPresentation 400 millionConsolidation 1.Listen to
4、 1a again and read after the tape.And then finish 1b.3000 More than 3000 languages are spoken in the world.400 million _ 226 million _300 million _ two thirds_200 million _Group work Discuss in groups where you can see or hear English.English programs are often on CCTV-9 or CCTV-10The words,“Made in
5、 China”,can be seen on the back of a watch.Are you sure English is used the most widely around the world?Can you list some examples?Why will the English language be an important one to study in the years to come?Even though it is not the first or second language in many countries,such as Japan,Germa
6、ny,France and China.“即使即使”,even if“例如例如”Sum up:“被动语态被动语态”结结构构“助动词 be vt的过去分词”Machines by the workers in this factory.are madePracticeTry to write an article about how computers are widely used around the world,following 1a.Discussion:Can Chinese be used widely around the world if our country becomes
7、 more powerful?Competitions:Where can you see or hear English?Please show them or list them out.Do you think Chinese will be widely used in the world when China grows stronger?Opinions:Explanation 1.Recent studies show that over 400 million people speak English as their mother tongue.最近的研究表明最近的研究表明,
8、4亿多人把英亿多人把英语作为母语。语作为母语。(1)show v.表明表明,说明说明,告知。结构为告知。结构为:show sb.the way to 告诉某人去告诉某人去的路的路 show sb.+疑问代词或副词疑问代词或副词+不定式不定式 show+从句。如从句。如:Could you show me the way to the station?你能告诉我去火车站的路吗你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?I shall show you how to start the machine.我要给你示范一下怎样开动这台机器我要给你示范一下怎样开动这台机器.He wanted to show that h
9、e didnt mind.他想要表明他并不介意他想要表明他并不介意 Please show me where your leg hurts.请告诉我你的腿哪儿疼。请告诉我你的腿哪儿疼。链接链接 1）show v.出示出示,给给看看,可跟双宾可跟双宾语。结构为语。结构为:show sb.sth./show sth.to sb.如如:She showed me her new book.=She showed her new book to me.她把她的新书给我看。她把她的新书给我看。2)show n.展出,展览。“在展出”要说be on show。如:I have been to a flow
10、er show.我去看花展了.Her pictures are on show in Nanjing.她的画正在南京展出。(2)tongue n.舌头 如:Its very rude to stick your tongue out at people.向别人吐舌头是非常不礼貌的。tongue 用作名词时还有“语言”之意。如:mother tongue 母语,也可说出native tongue如:I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.我试着用她的本族语和她说话。number n.数目,数量 the number of意为“的总数”,后接复数名
11、词,但谓语要用单数。如:The number of students in Renai International School is 5,000.仁爱国际学校的学生总数是5，000。链接a number of意思为“许多”，后接复数名词，谓语也要用复数。如：A number of comrades were absent from the meeting.许多同志没有出席会议。2.The United States has largest number of English speakers.在美国说英语的人数最多。在美国说英语的人数最多。3.Even though it is not th
12、e first or second language in many countries,即使它在很多国家不是母语或第二语言，even though 连词，引导让步状语从句。意为连词，引导让步状语从句。意为“即使即使/虽然虽然但是但是”，even though=even if,though 常与常与even连用，连用，although却不能。却不能。如：如：Even though hes very nice,I dont really trust him.尽管他表现很好，我并不真正信任他。尽管他表现很好，我并不真正信任他。Even if I fail,I will try.即使失败，我也要尝试
13、一下。即使失败，我也要尝试一下。Even if/though we are clever,we must work hard.即使我们很聪明，我们仍需加倍努力。即使我们很聪明，我们仍需加倍努力。注意注意even if,even though,though,although都都有有“虽然虽然但是但是”的含义，但在英语中它们不的含义，但在英语中它们不能与能与but同时使用。同时使用。4.The words,“Made in China”,can be seen on the back of the watch.手表的背面能看到手表的背面能看到“中国制造中国制造”的字样。的字样。can be see
14、n是含情态动词的被动语态，是含情态动词的被动语态，其结构为其结构为“情态动词情态动词be及物动词的及物动词的过去分词过去分词”。如：。如：The classroom must be cleaned every day.教室必须每天清扫。教室必须每天清扫。These clothes should be washed at once.这些衣服应该马上洗。这些衣服应该马上洗。师生互动师生互动 S：老师，在我们书上第二部分听力中有这样一个短：老师，在我们书上第二部分听力中有这样一个短语语take a swimming course它是它是“上游泳课上游泳课”的意的意思吧，能否说成思吧，能否说成take
15、 a swimming lesson呢？呢？T：你说得对，：你说得对，course是是“课程课程”的意思，它是指的意思，它是指一门课程，一门课程，lesson是是“课，功课课，功课”的意思，它强调的意思，它强调课程中的某一节或某部分。当然有时我们也可以将课程中的某一节或某部分。当然有时我们也可以将take a swimming course说成说成take a swimming lesson。S：老师，：老师，course还有别的意思吗？还有别的意思吗？T：另外，：另外，course还有还有“过程，进程过程，进程”，“一道菜一道菜”等很多意思。等很多意思。如：如：We had a dinner of three courses.我们的正餐有我们的正餐有三道菜。三道菜。
