1、专题11 短文改错高频考点TOP 11 主谓一致考点一 根据主语单复数情况而定根据语法一致、意义一致和临近原则来判定谓语的数1) You can have meals together chatting about whatever interest you.2) As we all know,everyone have a dream.3) Then,it also help to watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in the Chinese whenever possible.4) The saying that pract
2、ice makes perfect mean that after you have plenty of practice in what you were doing,you will be perfect in it.考点二 The+形容词,the+姓氏复数,谓语复数“the+形容词”作主语时,表示某类人,谓语动词用复数。The sick are taken good care of. 病人得到很好的照顾。The old are supposed to be spoken to politely. 跟老人讲话要有礼貌。考点三 不定式、动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数不定式,动名词或从句作主语时
3、,谓语动词用单数。To finish all the work on time is impossible.Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.Early to bed and early to rise make you feel great all day long.考点四 One+of+(最高级)名词复数,谓语动词用单数“one of the+最高级+名词(复数)”整个短语为单数含义,谓语要用单数形式。例如:One of the oldest houseshas been burnt in a fire.考点五 定语从句中谓语的单复数取决于先行
4、词定语从句中,关系代词that, which, who 作主语时,谓语动词的数和先行词一致。He is one of my students who are working hard.He is the only one of my friends who is working hard.考点六 百分数、分数of做主语,谓语动词取决于of后的名词分数/百分数名词构成的短语作主语,谓语动词的数由名词的单复数决定。2/3 water is drunk by him.2/3 students are absent.1) Bill was standing at the side of the car
5、, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it. 2) Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. 3) Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.4) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. 5) But not al
6、l information are good to society.6) So then, a concert cost so much. I may just listen to music. 7) If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money. 8) you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection. 9) One evening she told
7、 me that something happened when their parents was out.10) Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.11) As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.12) The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.13) Writing English and speaking it is different things.14) It
8、is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.15) What he said at the meeting were very important to us.【广东省中山一中、仲元中学等七校2019届高三第二次联考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.
9、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One Saturday morning in about 9:00, I was walking to a supermarket nearby while suddenly I heard a loud crash just about 10 meters away. I went up and find that two taxis were badly damaged, with one door of a car knock off. One driver was bleeding heavily and
10、 other was trapped in the taxi. As soon as passer-by around saw what had happened, they were all came to offer help. Soon the police and an ambulance arrived. Judging from the stopping tracks on the road, it was obviously that the two taxi drivers were driving too fast as both of them were eager to
11、taking more passengers. I think, when travelling, it is important to obey traffic rules, because caring about others lives mean caring about our own lives.【河南省名校联盟2018-2019学年上学期高2019届高三年级尖子生11月调研】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的
12、词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The charity shop around the corner has a few volunteers. Theyre some locals who cant find jobs or have learning or other difficulty. As I know how important it is of them to feel respected and appreciated, I took
13、the time to talk to them.Yesterday, it came to his notice that one of them had the sadness in his eyes. Approached him I thanked him for his work here. In spite of his condition he was respectfully. I stayed for a while and we talked a lot. They were clearly happy be noticed. I have no idea that the
14、ir stories are and what they may be going through, yet I hope this little bit of kindness helped them.【2019届江西省吉安市高三上学期五校联考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2只允许修改
15、 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Im a senior student and Im now in the need of your help although I cant stand the great pressure. Every day I have to have lesson at school for nine hours and spend at least three to four hours doing my homework at home. Our teenagers are eager to play and enjoy ourselves, but
16、we hardly have any time to do that we want. Beside, we dont even have enough sleepy. There seem to have three cases about the overload: the pressure of examinations, too many homework and high expectations from the parents. We often warned that if we dont do our best we wont have the chance to go to
17、 university. The pressure often makes me awake at night.【河北省保定市2019届高三10月摸底】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Friday, our class invite
18、d a old craftsman to teach us how make dough figurines (面人). First, he show us the basic steps and making techniques. We stood around him but watched attentively. Then he started to have a try. He walked around and helped us patient when necessary. Finally, all of us had our own work and we took pictures for our hand-made figurines excitedly. Looked at these lifelike figurines, we were all felt happy.