1、2021年-2022年最新返回2021年-2022年最新返回第二部分话题突破话题2通讯、科普知识与现代技术2021年-2022年最新返回一、重点词汇一、重点词汇 InventionTimeInventor/Countrycar汽车汽车in 1885Carl Benz in Germanytelephone电话电话in 1876Alexander Graham Bell in AmericaTV set电视电视in 1926John Logie Baird in Britainhand held calculator手持式手持式计算器计算器in 1965Americacomputer电脑电脑in
2、 1946America2021年-2022年最新返回InventionTimeInventor/Countryabacus算盘算盘in 3,000 BCChinaumbrella雨伞雨伞3,500 years ago ancient Egyptbinoculars双筒望双筒望远镜远镜in 1854Italycamera相机相机in 1839Francebicycle自行车自行车in the 1860sFrancetea茶茶3,000 years ago China2021年-2022年最新返回二、实用表达归纳二、实用表达归纳1.数字与数据数字与数据:When was computer inv
3、ented?电脑是什么时候发明的电脑是什么时候发明的?It was invented in 1927.它是它是1927年发明的。年发明的。2.科普知识科普知识:Who was the light bulb invented by?电灯是谁发明的电灯是谁发明的?It was invented by Edison.它是爱迪生发明的。它是爱迪生发明的。What is the car used for?车有什么用车有什么用?It is used for taking people to a place far away.它用来带它用来带人们去一个远的地方。人们去一个远的地方。2021年-2022年最新
4、返回3.发明与技术发明与技术:Whats the most helpful invention of all time?有史以来有史以来哪一种发明最有用哪一种发明最有用?I think its the mobile phone.我认为是手机。我认为是手机。4.信息技术信息技术:What do you often use to talk with your friends?你通常你通常用什么工具和朋友交谈用什么工具和朋友交谈?I often use QQ or WeChat to talk with them.我通常用我通常用QQ或者微信来和他们交谈。或者微信来和他们交谈。2021年-2022年
5、最新返回5.写信与打电话写信与打电话:How do you keep in touch with your friends?你以什么方你以什么方式与朋友保持联系式与朋友保持联系?I often keep in touch with them by writing letters or e mails.我通常通过写信或电子邮件的方式与他们联系。我通常通过写信或电子邮件的方式与他们联系。Hello,may I speak to John,please?你好你好,请找约翰听电请找约翰听电话话,好吗好吗?Hello,this is John speaking.Who is that?你好你好,我是约我
6、是约 翰。你是哪位翰。你是哪位?2021年-2022年最新返回6.使用互联网使用互联网:How can you know more about the invention of tea?你如你如何才能知道更多关于茶发明的知识何才能知道更多关于茶发明的知识?I can search the information on the Internet.我可以通过我可以通过上网搜索信息。上网搜索信息。2021年-2022年最新返回三、难题突破三、难题突破训练一训练一听独白。请根据所听内容听独白。请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳答案。独白听
7、两遍。选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。()1.Students in _of No.1 Middle School made a camera themselves.A.Class 2,Grade 9B.Class 3,Grade 8C.Class 9,Grade 2()2.Some“cameras”were made of _.A.glass and clay B.silver and glassC.paper and glassAC2021年-2022年最新返回()3.The students were interested in _.A.a physics projectB
8、.a math projectC.a chemistry project()4.The self made cameras _.A.are really expensiveB.cant really take photosC.can take very good photosAB2021年-2022年最新返回()5.The camera with _got full marks.A.the biggest sizeB.the smallest sizeC.the clearest pictureC2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:Have you ever made a came
9、ra yourself?Students in Class 2,Grade 9 of No.1 Middle School did that.They made some“cameras”with paper,glass and glue.It was meaningful.It was a physics class project.And they were interested in it.The students have been learning about light and pictures these days.The self made cameras cant reall
10、y take photos.But with them,students can see a building that is about 200 meters away clearly.These cameras are in different sizes.One is just half the size of a computer mouse.2021年-2022年最新返回Another one is the same size as a mobile phone.The camera which can see clearly most got full marks.I think
11、you can make your own camera,too.2021年-2022年最新返回训练二训练二听填信息。请你根据所听内容听填信息。请你根据所听内容,填写下面的信息卡。本题听填写下面的信息卡。本题听两遍。两遍。Mobile phones The mobile phone was first invented by Dr.Martin Cooper in 6._.19732021年-2022年最新返回The mobile phone used to be big and 7._.Now mobile phones can be used for 8._,listening to mu
12、sic,sending messages,playing games and so on.The Apple iPhone can receive e mails,help to find an 9._ place,design your photos and so on.People like to spend more 10._ chasing the fashion.heavytaking photosunfamiliarmoney2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:It is said that the mobile phone was first invented by
13、Dr.Martin Cooper in 1973.At that time it was very big and heavy.It was used for talking with each other.After that more and more companies were interested in it and spent a lot of money studying it.In this case,the mobile phone developed quickly.They were becoming smaller and smaller.But they had mo
14、re functions.2021年-2022年最新返回Now the mobiles can be used to do things like taking photos,listening to music,sending messages,playing games and so on.Some mobile phones,such as Apple iPhonethe most popular one all over the world can not only do the things above,but also can receive your e mails,help y
15、ou find an unfamiliar place,design your photos and so on.So even though people need to pay more money for iPhone,they still try their best to chase the fashion.2021年-2022年最新返回四、综合训练四、综合训练A.听单句话。听单句话。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。答问题。每小题听一遍。()1.How was the spaceship se
16、nt up into space?录音材料录音材料:The spaceship was sent up into the space by rockets.C2021年-2022年最新返回()2.What is the most useful invention in the world?录音材料录音材料:Computer is one of the most useful inventions in the world.B2021年-2022年最新返回()3.Which invention is mentioned here?录音材料录音材料:When it is raining hard,
17、an umbrella can help you keep out of the rain.A2021年-2022年最新返回()4.How does Mike communicate with his friends?录音材料录音材料:Mike communicates with his friends by sending e mails.C2021年-2022年最新返回()5.What do people usually use to take photos now?录音材料录音材料:Nowadays people like to use mobile phones to take pic
18、tures instead of cameras.C2021年-2022年最新返回B.听对话。听对话。回答每段对话后面的问题回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话听第一段对话,回答第回答第6小题。小题。()6.Where will they go tonight?A.City Theater.B.City Cinema.C.Center Hall.A2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:M:Mom,next month I will play a role in our
19、class play.I want to learn some skills about it.W:I see,dear.Lets go to the City Theater to enjoy a play tonight.2021年-2022年最新返回听第二段对话听第二段对话,回答第回答第7小题。小题。()7.Who answers the telephone call?A.Lily.B.Sam.C.Mike.录音材料录音材料:W:Hello,Lilys speaking.Who is that?M:Hello,this is Sam.I telephone to tell you tha
20、t were going to Beijing tomorrow.B2021年-2022年最新返回听第三段对话听第三段对话,回答第回答第8小题。小题。()8.How does John keep in touch with Betty?A.By QQ.B.By WeChat.C.By telephone.录音材料录音材料:M:Betty,its time for us to say goodbye to each other.How can we keep in touch with each other?W:John,you have my WeChat number.You can tal
21、k with me on it.B2021年-2022年最新返回听第四段对话听第四段对话,回答第回答第9小题。小题。()9.Who may know when TV was invented?A.Jane.B.Jack.C.Jill.录音材料录音材料:M:Jane,do you know when the TV was invented?W:I am not sure about it.Maybe you may ask the monitor,Jack.He may know it.B2021年-2022年最新返回听第五段对话听第五段对话,回答第回答第10小题。小题。()10.Who inv
22、ented the useful thing?A.Bell.B.Edison.C.Tesla.录音材料录音材料:M:How useful the wireless power is!Was it invented by Edison?W:No,it was invented by Nikola Tesla.C2021年-2022年最新返回听第六段对话听第六段对话,回答第回答第1112小题。小题。()11.Which is the correct equation(算式算式)?A.70+12B.7012C.800-40()12.What does Matt advise the girl to
23、do?A.To be brave.B.Not to give up.C.To ask for help.BB2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:M:Jenny,I dont think youve got the area of the garden right.W:Isnt it seventy and twelve?M:No,it should be seventy times twelve.Its 840 square meters.W:Oh,thanks.Math is so difficult and it seems I can never be good at it.
24、M:Well,keep working hard.If you read more carefully,some mistakes can be avoided.2021年-2022年最新返回听第七段对话听第七段对话,回答第回答第1315小题。小题。()13.How tall is the robot police officer in Dubai?A.1.7 meters.B.100 meters.C.25 meters.()14.What can the robot police officer do?A.It can speak three languages.B.It can sing
25、 and dance with people.C.It can help people report a crime.()15.How many police officers in the city will be robots by 2030?A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.ACB2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:W:Ken,there is a robot police officer in Dubai.Its about 1.7 meters tall and it weighs 100 kilograms.M:Really?What can it do?W:It c
26、an speak six languages and read facial expressions.It has a police cap and moves on wheels.There is a computer touch screen.People can use it to report a crime.They can also ask questions.By 2030,about 25 percent of police officers in the city will be robots.M:Wow,so wonderful!2021年-2022年最新返回C.听独白。听
27、独白。请根据所听内容请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听第一段独白听第一段独白,回答第回答第1620小题。小题。()16.We may see the“moving stars”_.A.before the sun goes downB.after the sun goes downC.when the sun is going downB2021年-2022年最新返回()17.People can see the ISS flying over the earth with t
28、heir eyes in _.A.MayB.FebruaryC.September()18.The International Space Station _.A.is really a big city in spaceB.is the biggest man made satelliteC.can only help us explore spaceAB2021年-2022年最新返回()19.Scientists think that the best way to learn more about the space is _.A.to send man made satellitesB
29、.to build more laboratoriesC.to live on the ISS()20._ dollars are being spent on the ISS.A.Thousands of B.Millions ofC.Billions ofCC2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down,you may see some“moving stars”.Theyre man made satellites.And the biggest of all
30、is the International Space Station,also called ISS.From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth.And people can see it with their eyes.2021年-2022年最新返回The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it.They think that the best way to learn more about space
31、 is to live there.When the space station is finished,it will be like a city in space.People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home.Laboratories and power stations are being built.The ISS is the most expensive space program.Billions of dollars are being spent on it every
32、year.2021年-2022年最新返回听第二段独白听第二段独白,回答第回答第2125小题。小题。()21.We might feel _when we forget to take our mobile phones.A.happyB.excitedC.nervous()22.Dries Depoorter is a(n)_.A.designer B.media artistC.scientistCB2021年-2022年最新返回()23.You can only use Die With Me when _.A.your battery power is at 5%or lessB.you
33、r battery diesC.you forget to take your mobile phone()24.Die With Me has _for people to leave their“last words”.A.websites B.chat rooms C.rooms()25.The app Die With Me is _.A.popularB.failedC.uselessABA2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:Many of us depend on our mobile phones a lot these days.We might feel nerv
34、ous sometimes when our phones battery is dying or we forget to take them with us.Dries Depoorter,a media artist living in Beijing,thought that we might feel less nervous if we knew someone else was feeling the same thing.So he made an app that you can only use when your battery power is at 5 percent
35、 or less.2021年-2022年最新返回The app is called Die With Me.It has online chat rooms where people around the world can leave their“last words”before their phone battery dies.The app has become popular,as almost everyone can agree with the idea on some level.2021年-2022年最新返回D.听填信息。听填信息。请你根据所听内容请你根据所听内容,填写下面
36、的信息卡。本题听两遍。填写下面的信息卡。本题听两遍。A MessageFrom:David TobyFor:Marco DenisSomething about the basketball club:The club meets 26._ a week,on Wednesday evening.once2021年-2022年最新返回On 27._,there are matches just for our team players.Meetings begin at a quarter to eight,last about two and a quarter hours long,fin
37、ish at ten.We meet in the hall in Park Lane,28._ High Street.Sunday morningbehind2021年-2022年最新返回Bring 29._ to put on because the hall doesnt have very good heating.Our players pay$12 each week to 30._ the hall.a sweaterrent2021年-2022年最新返回录音材料录音材料:This is a message for Marco Denis.My names David Toby
38、.Theres some information in the message:Im sorry I missed your call.I understand that you want some information about the basketball club.The club meets once a week,on Wednesday evening.There are sometimes matches on Sunday morning,but those are just for our team players.2021年-2022年最新返回Our meetings
39、begin at a quarter to eight,and are about two and a quarter hours long,so we finish at ten.People like to get home in time for the 10:15 sports program on television.We meet in the hall in Park Lane,behind High Street.The hall doesnt have very good heating,so you need to bring a sweater to put on.Its also quite expensive to rent the hall,so our players pay$12 each week.2021年-2022年最新返回