1、The Object Clause 1.I believe her.主 谓 宾2.I believe(that)she is a good girl.主 谓 宾特点：1.宾语是个句子；宾语是个句子；2.句子不完整；句子不完整；3.句子是复合句，分主句和从句；句子是复合句，分主句和从句；4.主、从句之间需要引导词来连接起来；主、从句之间需要引导词来连接起来；宾语从句宾语从句 一、查缺补漏一、查缺补漏判断宾语从句1.My favorite movie is the Spider Man.2.He is about to do that work.3.I want to know whether h
2、e had passed the exam.4.Could you tell me how to do that?5.Could you tell me the area that is holding the APEC meeting?6.Could you tell me where the APEC meeting is holding?7.The first thing I want to know is if he could enter the university.那些呢？那些呢？一、连接词一、连接词 三、时三、时 态态 二、语二、语 序序注注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句
3、中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略e.g.1.I hear(that)_.（一小时后他会回来）2.He said(that)_.（他非常想念我们）3.The teacher told us(that)_.（地球围着太阳转）he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around the sun由连接代词what,whom,whose,which,what及连接副词 when,where,how,why引导的宾语从句1.He asked _.(谁能回答这个问题）2.Do you know_.（他们在等谁）3.
4、Please tell me when well have a meeting.（我们什么时候开会）4.Can you tell me where he is.（他在哪儿）5 Could you tell me _.（我该怎么去车站）6.Would you tell me _（为什么火车迟到了）who could answer the question whom they are waiting for how I can get to the station why the train is late 由从属连词由从属连词whether,if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句e.g.1.I wa
5、nt to know _.（他是否跟我们一起去公园）2.Ask him _.（他是否能来）3.I dont know _.（是否要下雨）if(whether)he will go to the park with us whether(if)he can come whether it is going to rain or not当句末为当句末为or not时，引导词只能用时，引导词只能用whether而不能用而不能用if.宾语从句中从句的句序宾语从句中从句的句序He asked,“Where do you live?”2.“How can we get to the post-office
6、?”he asked.He asked where I lived.He asked how they could get to the post-office宾宾 语语 从从 句句 中中 的的 时时 态态 1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，宾语从句的谓语 动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语 动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容 为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。e.g.1.I want to know whether he had finished his homework.2.Can you tell me where he is.3.
7、He asked where I lived.4.He said he missed us very much.5.The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun.巩固提升巩固提升1.Let me tell you _.A.how much is the car B.how much does the car cost C.how much did I pay for the car D.how much I spent on the car2.He asked his father_.A.where it happens B.how i
8、t happened C.where did it happen D.how did it happen 3.I dont know _ up so early last Sunday.A.when did he get C.when does he get B.when he gets D.when he got一、连接词一、连接词二、二、语语 序序三、时态三、时态1.that引导引导 2.whether if引导引导3.特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问词引导陈述句语序陈述句语序1.主现从任意主现从任意 2.主过从也过主过从也过3.客观真理找现在客观真理找现在1.She told me the sun
9、 in the east,A.rise B.rose C.rises D.had risen2.Could you tell me?A.where do you live B.who you are waiting for C.who were you waiting for D.where you live in 3.You must remember _.A.what your mother said B.what did your mother say C.your mother said what D.what has your mother said4.-Where do you think he the CD?-Sorry,I have no idea.A./;bought B.has;bought C.did;buy D.did;bought
