1、Unit 3Never Catch a DinosaurLesson 18 课文课文呈现呈现知识知识讲解讲解Lesson 18 Never Catch a Dinosaur课课堂堂导导入入课课文文1 1课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习词词汇汇听听写写 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！THINK ABOUT ITHave you ever learned a lesson from an accident?Is it important to
2、 listen to other peoples warnings？Why or why not?Dear Brian，I got your email.I like your new rule.I will never try to catch a falling dinosaur.It isnt safe!Danny also wrote to me about the accident.He felt bad because he was careless.You advised him to use a ladder，but he didnt listen.He was lucky y
3、ou were there to catch him.But I guess you werent so lucky.Accidents happen so suddenly.I remember when I was seven years old,my mother took me to the park one day.I saw a big tree.My mother tried to stop me，but I really wanted to climb the tree.I told her I would be careful.“Dont climb too high，”sh
4、e warned.She watched me climb higher and higher.“Look at me，Mother！”I shouted.“I can almost touch the sky！”“Thats too high，”she called.“Be careful,Li Ming！”Suddenly，the branch broke.I fell.My mother tried to catch me，but she couldnt.I hit the ground very hard.There was something wrong with my leg.It
5、 hurt！I couldnt move it.My mum took me to the hospital.At the hospital，the doctor said my leg was broken.It took me three months to recover.I couldnt attend pingpong training that year!Now，I always listen to my mothers warnings about safety.By the way，do you like the gift I sent you?Take care，Li Min
6、g Wow!Ill wear it with this Tshirt from Danny!讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点1 1 learn from向向学习；从学习；从中吸取中吸取教训、经验教训、经验 learn from sb.向某人学习eg：We should learn from the hero.我们要向这位英雄学习。learn from sth.从某事中吸取教训、经验eg：What have you learned from the accident?从这次事故中，你吸取了什么教训？考向一考向一learn to do sth.学习做某事eg：He has learned to
7、 cook by himself.他已经学会了自己做饭。相关的短语：learn about“学习，知道，了解”。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨考向二考向二讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点2 2advise/dvaz/v.建议；忠告建议；忠告eg：The doctor advised me to take a rest.医生建议我休息。考向一考向一 advise doing sth.建议做某事eg：He advised leaving early.他建议提前动身。advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人做(不要做)某事eg：She advises me to buy a comp
8、uter.她建议我买台电脑。典例典例【点拨】本题考查非谓语动词。【点拨】本题考查非谓语动词。“建议某人做某事建议某人做某事”用用“advise sb.to do sth.”，可排除，可排除C、D两项。而两项。而give up后要后要接动名词，故选接动名词，故选A。I advise my father_Ato give up smoking Bto give up smokeCgiving up smoking Dgiving up smokeA讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨考向二【重点】考向二【重点】advise sb.against doing sth.“建议某人不要做某事”，可与“advise
9、sb.not to do sth.”替换。eg：He advised her against going out at night.他建议她晚上不要出去。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨考向三【易错点】考向三【易错点】拓展拓展(1)advise的名词形式为advice，意为“建议；忠告”，是不可数名词。可用some，much，a piece of，pieces of等修饰。eg：I asked the teacher for a piece of advice.我征求这位老师的一条建议。(2)常见的有关advice的用法：give sb.some advice give some advice for
10、 sb.给某人提些建议；follow ones advice 听从某人的建议；take ones advice 接受(采纳)某人的建议；on ones advice 按照某人的建议讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点3 3watch sb.do sth.看到某人做某事看到某人做某事eg：I watched him steal that book.我看见他偷了那本书。考向考向watch sb.do sth.watch sb.doing sth.看到某人做某事看到某人正在做某事一般表示动作发生的全过程表示动作正在进行中watch sb.do sth.和watch sb.do
11、ing sth.辨析讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨 I watched him play basketball.我看到他打篮球了。I watched him playing basketball.我看见他正在打篮球。拓展拓展类似这种用法的词还有：hear,see,notice等。eg：I heard him play the piano.我听到他弹钢琴了。I saw her cleaning the classroom.我看见她正在打扫教室。魔法魔法记忆记忆讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨典例典例 When I was walking past the window,I noticed Wang Fei _
12、 my homework.AcopyBcopiedCcopying Dto copy【点拨】【点拨】notice sb.do sth.“注意到某人做某事注意到某人做某事”；notice sb.doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人正在做某事”。根据句意。根据句意“当当我经过窗户的时候，我注意到王飞正在抄我的作业。我经过窗户的时候，我注意到王飞正在抄我的作业。”可可知选知选C项。项。C讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点4 4比较级比较级and 比较级比较级“越来越越来越”eg：Spring is coming.The weather is becoming warmer and
13、warmer.春天来了。天气变得越来越暖和。拓展拓展(1)若形容词或副词为多音节词，则该表达 方式为：“more and moreadj./adv.”。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨eg：Our homeland becomes more and more beautiful.我们的祖国变得越来越美丽了。典例典例 When winter comes，days get _(贵州毕节)Along and long Bshort and shortClonger and longer Dshorter and shorter【点拨】句意：当冬天来临的时候，白天变得越来越短。【点拨】句意：当冬天来临的时候，
14、白天变得越来越短。“比较级比较级and比较级比较级”表示表示“越来越越来越”。故选。故选D。D讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨(2)“The 比较级，the 比较级”是一个固定 的句型，意为“越越”。eg：The more you eat,the fatter you get.你吃得越多，就变得越胖。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨典例典例Its smoggy these days.Thats terrible!Yes.I hope to plant trees._ trees,_air pollution.(昆明)AThe more;the fewer BThe less;the more CThe les
15、s;the fewer DThe more;the less 【点拨】考查形容词的比较级。运用【点拨】考查形容词的比较级。运用分析句意法分析句意法。句意。句意为：为：这些天是雾天。太可怕了！这些天是雾天。太可怕了！是的。我希望种是的。我希望种树。树越多，大气污染越少。首先树。树越多，大气污染越少。首先trees是可数名词复数，是可数名词复数，修饰它的比较级应是修饰它的比较级应是more 或或fewer，先排除，先排除B和和C。又因。又因pollution 是不可数名词，修饰它的比较级只能是是不可数名词，修饰它的比较级只能是less。结结合句意，综合分析可知，选项合句意，综合分析可知，选项D正确
16、。正确。D讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点5 5training/tren/n.培养；训练培养；训练eg：Good sports records come from hard training.良好的运动成绩来源于努力的训练。考向考向training是不可数名词，常用于in training for结构，意为“为而训练/培训”。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨eg：The champion is in training for his next fight.这位冠军正在为他的下一场比赛进行训练。拓展拓展 training 的动词形式为train，意为“训练；培训”。eg：You have to t
17、rain hard before the next match.在下一场比赛之前你必须努力训练。1)Read the lesson and write true(T)or false(F)1Danny felt terrible because of his carelessness.()2Li Ming broke his leg at the age of seven.()3Li Ming tried to climb a ladder，but he fell down.()4Li Mings mother caught him and saved him.()5It took Li Mi
18、ng about 90 days to recover.()TTFFTLets Do It!Lets Do It!2)Read the lesson again and fill in the blanks.One day，Li Ming went to the park with his mother.He _a big tree even though his mother tried to_ him.When he got _and _，he became so excited that he thought he could almost _ the sky.But suddenly，
19、the_ broke，he fell and _ the ground very hard.He couldnt _ his leg.It_He couldnt attend pingpong _ that year.Poor Li Ming!climbedstophigherhighertouchbranchhitmovehurttrainingLets Do It!Lets Do It!3)Here are some safety rules for teenagers.Read them and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.W
20、hen you are going out，please remember the following things：Always tell your _where you are going and when you expect to be home.Dont carry a lot of _ with you.Try not to walk on quiet and dark streets in the_ parentsmoneyeveningmoney number parents eveningLets Do It!Lets Do It!Make sure you know wha
21、t_ to call for the police，ambulance and so on.讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨numberside leave cigarettes pocketWhen you are at school,you should follow these rules：Walk on the righthand _ of the stairs.Dont bring _ or alcohol to school.Dont carry sharp things like knives or scissors in your_Report to your teacher if y
22、ou want to _ during school hours.cigarettes pocket leave side 本节课主要学习了以下重点内容本节课主要学习了以下重点内容:（1）重点单词：）重点单词：advise,training等。等。（2）重点短语：）重点短语：learn from,watch sb.do sth.,比较级比较级+and+比较级等。比较级等。一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子1._(接住)the ball like this!2As students，we must obey the _(规章)of the school.3He is t
23、all enough to_(触摸)the ceiling of the room.4I have never attended the _(训练)before.5_(幸好)，he didnt hurt himself.Catch rulestouch training来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Luckily 二、用所给词的正确形式填空二、用所给词的正确形式填空6The policeman tried _(catch)the thief in the supermarket.7It took her an hour _(do)her homework.8My hometown becomes _
24、(beautiful)than before.9Dont forget your mothers warnings about _(safe)10The professor advises us _(speak)English every day.to catch to do来自来自点拨训练点拨训练more beautifulsafetyto speak三、单项选择三、单项选择11I often watch them _ the game here.Aplay Bplayed Cplays Dto play12(中考泸州)Please remember _ your notebook here
25、 tomorrow.Abrings BbroughtCbringing Dto bringA D 来自来自点拨训练点拨训练【点拨】【点拨】remember to do sth.记得去做某事。记得去做某事。13Have you got my email today?No.Theres _ with my computer.It doesnt work.Asomething wrong Banything wrong Cnothing wrong Dwrong somethingA 来自来自点拨训练点拨训练14Hangzhou is a nice city.My dad _ me there wh
26、en I was about ten years old.Apulled Bcaught Ctook Dbrought 15(2015福州)It will _ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by highspeed railway.Wow,how exciting!I cant wait.Atake Bspend Ccost 来自来自点拨训练点拨训练CA16(中考连云港)A persons life is like a road _ lots of difficulties.Yes,so we need positive energ
27、y.Aby BwithCalong Dduring 来自来自点拨训练点拨训练B【点拨】句意：【点拨】句意：人生就像一条有许多困境的路。人生就像一条有许多困境的路。是的，所以我们需要正能量。是的，所以我们需要正能量。with表示表示“伴随，有伴随，有”，符合，符合句意。句意。17Well have a _ football this term.Atrain in Btrains Ctraining Dtraining in18(中考广东)I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good.We tried _ any noise，for you were s
28、leeping.Anot make Bnot to make Cto make Dmaking来自来自点拨训练点拨训练DB19(中考重庆A)There _ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncles farm now.Awas Bwere Cis Dare20(中考福州)The relation between the two countries gets _A war seems to break out soon.I hope they will make peace with each other.Aworse and worse Bbetter and better Cmore and more peaceful来自来自点拨训练点拨训练 DA1.1.熟记本课时的词汇熟记本课时的词汇 2.2.完成本课时的课后作业完成本课时的课后作业课后作业课后作业
