1、 2013年浙江中考第一轮复习年浙江中考第一轮复习第三讲代词第三讲代词 知识点一知识点一 人称代词人称代词知识点二知识点二 物主代词物主代词知识点三知识点三 反身代词反身代词知识点四知识点四 指示代词指示代词知识点五知识点五 疑问代词疑问代词知识点六知识点六 不定代词不定代词知识点七知识点七 one,ones知识点八知识点八 some,any知识点九知识点九 other,the other,others,the others,another知识点十知识点十 both,either,neither知识点十一知识点十一 all,none知识点十二知识点十二 each,every知识点十三知识点十三
2、 复合不定代词复合不定代词强化训练3 代 词1(2012天津)They were all very tired,but _ of them took a rest.Anone Ball Cboth Deither解析:考查不定代词的用法。由句中转折连词but可知前后句意表转折。句意为“他们都很累了,但是没有一个人休息”。故后一分句的主语应该表示否定意义,由此排除B、C、D三项。故选A。答案:A2(2012北京)The lovely girl is from Class 6._ name is Alice.AHer BHis CYour DIts解析:考查代词的用法。上文提到的是女孩,因此用代词
3、her。故选A。答案:A3(2012成都)Peter,is this your pen?Yes,its _.Many thanks.I looked for it everywhere.Amine Bme CI解析:考查代词的用法。mine是名词性物主代词,意为“我的”;me意为“我”;I意为“我”,由句意“是的,它是我的”推知正确答案为A。答案:A4(2012上海)I cant connect my computer to the Internet.There must be _ wrong with it.Asomething Beverything Canything Dnothing解
4、析:考查不定代词。由“I cant connect my computer to the Internet.”可知,电脑肯定出毛病了。There is something wrong with.意为“出了问题/毛病”。故选A。答案:A5(2012贵阳)Its polite to take _ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.Alittle Bany Csome解析:考查不定代词的用法。句中flowers是可数名词,故排除选项A。因为该句是陈述句用some。故选C。答案:C6(2012苏州)Could we see each oth
5、er at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry,lets make it _ time.Aothers Bthe other Canother Dother 解析:考查不定代词的用法。the other用于指限定范围的两者中的另一者,常与one连用;another“(与某一个不同的)另一个,又一个”;other“另一些,其他的”,在没有范围限制时修饰可数名词(复数)。由答句中的Sorry“对不起”可知不同意上句的意见,要求另定时间,故选C项。答案:C7(2012上海)We have decided to try _ best to raise more money
6、for the local charity.Aus Bour Cwe Dours解析:考查形容词性物主代词。try ones best意为“尽力”,ones表示“某人的”,应与主语保持一致,此句主语是we,故选B。答案:B8(2012绥化)Which would you like,tea or coffee?_ is OK,I dont mind.AEither BBoth CAny解析:考查代词的用法。either“两者中任何一个”;both“两者(都)”;any“三者或三者以上中的任何一个”。谓语动词是is,排除B项;由上句“茶和咖啡你喜欢哪一种?”及答语“我不介意”可知,是两者中任何一种
7、均可,所以either合乎题意。故选A。答案:A9I knocked on the door but _ answered.Asomebody BnobodyCanybody Deverybody解析:考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody“某人”;nobody“没有人”;anybody“任何人”;everybody“每个人”。由句意“我敲了门但是没有人应答”知选B。答案:B10(2012重庆)Reading more helps _ learn better.Awe Bour Cus Dours解析:考查人称代词的用法。当人称代词位于动词或介词后时,要用其宾格形式。该空位于动词helps之后
8、,故用us作其宾语,所以选C。答案:C11(2012宜宾)Would you like to have _apples?No,thank you.Ive had enough.Aother two Banother twoCmore two Dtwo others解析:考查固定搭配。“another数词可数名词的复数形式”是固定搭配,意为“再多几个”。答案:B12(2012宁夏)He takes little,but gives_.Afew Blittle Cmuch Dmany解析:考查不定代词的用法。few表示“很少”,指代可数名词;little表示“很少”,指代不可数名词;much表示“
9、很多”,指代不可数名词;many表示“很多”,指代可数名词。由句中的but可知,此处应与little对应,故用much。故选C。答案:C13(2012乌鲁木齐)He has two sons.One is working in Urumqi,_ is in Germany.Athe other Banother Cothers Dthe others解析:考查代词。one.the other.意为“一个(两者中)另一个”,故选A。答案:A14(2012河北)Could you record the football game for me?I can watch _ later.Ait Bon
10、e Cthis Dthat解析:考查代词的用法。分析句子结构可知,前句的宾语与后句的宾语是同一个事物,为避免前后句重复,后一个宾语可用it代替。故选A。答案:A15(2012包头)As for learning English,students who read a lot can do much better than _ who dont.Athose Bthat Cthese Dthem解析:考查代词的用法。that常用来指代可数名词单数或不可数名词。those常用来指代可数名词的复数。由复数名词students可知选A。答案:A16(2012南京)I think _ can make
11、Andy change his mind.He is such a person who never gives up easily.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything解析:考查不定代词的用法。something常用于肯定句中;anything常用于否定句或疑问句中;nothing“没什么事情”,表示否定;everything意为“一切事物”。由后句“他是这样一个永不轻易放弃的人”可知前句句意为“我认为没什么事情能使Andy改变主意”。答案:C17(2012北京)There were only two paintings for sale and
12、he bought_.Aall Bany Cboth Dsome解析:考查代词辨析。句意为“仅有两幅画在出售,他都买了下来”。表示“两者都”用both。故选C。答案:C18Help _ to some cakes,Jim.Thank you.Ayou Byour Cyourself Dyourselves解析:考查反身代词的用法。help oneself to.意为“随便吃点”,Jim是一个人,应该用yourself。故答案选C。答案:C19(2012绵阳)Everyone in the hall knew me,but I did not know _.Ahim Bher Cthem Dth
13、ose解析:考查代词的用法。句意为“大厅里的每个人都认识我,但是我不认识他们”,由此可知所缺的词是them。答案:C20We will study in the new teaching building _ was built this year.Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dwho解析:先行词the new teaching building指物,故用关系代词which或that引导定语从句。句意是“我们将在今年建成的新教学楼学习”。答案:A21Boys and girls,please keep quiet.I have _ to tell you.Asomething im
14、portant Banything importantCimportant something Dimportant anything解析:此句是肯定句,可排除B和D;形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。答案:A22(2012苏州)It was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach.Asuch a;that Bsuch;that Csuch;as Dso;that解析:考查such与so的用法。such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词,weather是不可数名词,故排除A、D两项;such.that.表示“如此以至于”,是
15、固定搭配。故选B。答案:B23(2012南昌)Its easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _ of them here.Anone Bfew Cmany Deach解析:考查不定代词。none“全无;没有一点儿”;few“很少”,表示否定;many“许多”;each“每一个”。由“Its easy to find a good hotel in our city”可知,我们城里有“很多”宾馆。故选C。答案:C24(2012广州)Ms Wang is an excellent teacher._ in our class l
16、oves her.ASomeone BNo one CEveryone DAnyone解析:考查不定代词的用法。由“Ms Wang is an excellent teacher.”可知,班上每个人都喜爱她,everyone“每个人”,符合语境。故选C。答案:C25I dont understand the story though there are _ new words in it.Afew Blittle Ca few Da little解析:though表转折,句意为“尽管故事中几乎没有生单词,我也不理解”。句中的words是复数,故排除B、D;few是否定词,意为“几乎没有”,故选A。答案:AThanks!