1、Unit 3 computerWords and expressionsn He was fined the sum of 200.n他被处以他被处以200英镑罚金。英镑罚金。n The sum of 5 and 3 is 8.n5加加3的和是的和是8。nin sum;to sum up 简言之简言之;总而总而言之(写作)言之(写作)sum .n.金额金额;款项款项;总数总数;solve 解决解决nsolve a problemnI think the problem is difficult to solve.nsolution n.na solution to.的解决办法的解决办法from
2、onnFrom now on,we should pay attention to protecting the environment.nFrom then on,she was never late again.nFrom tomorrow on,I will be a happy man.as a result 结果结果;因此因此n The traffic was very heavy and as a result I arrived late.nas a result of=because of 由于由于nAs a result of exercise,he has built up
3、 his body.nv.result in=lead to 导致导致n result from=lie in 原因在于原因在于sothatnIt is so heavy a box that I cant lift it.nThere was so much snow on the road that many parents picked their children up.nHe runs so fast that nobody can compete against him.nanyhow=anyway总之;无论如何;不管怎样总之;无论如何;不管怎样nAnyhow,you must t
4、ell my the truth.somehow=someway 以某种方法;莫明以某种方法;莫明其妙地其妙地nWe must get the work finished somehow by tomorrow morning.nsomewhat adv.有点;多少;几分有点;多少;几分 applicationnmake an application to sb for sth向某人申请向某人申请nan application formnapply to 适用于适用于napply for 申请申请narise vi.(arose,arisen)出现;)出现;发生发生nA new difficu
5、lty has arisen.n出现了新的困难。出现了新的困难。nAccidents arise from carelessness.n疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。narise from/out of由由引起引起n rise raise goal n.球门;得分;目标球门;得分;目标nscore/kick a goal 进一球进一球nkeep goal 守球门守球门n实现目标实现目标nachieve/realize ones goalnYou should set your own goals.nin a way 在某种程度上在某种程度上=in some way
6、n In a way,his English has improved.n从某种程度上来说从某种程度上来说,他的英语有进步。他的英语有进步。nin the/ones way 挡道;碍事挡道;碍事n in no way 决不决不non the/ones way(to)去去的路上的路上nby the way 顺便提一下顺便提一下 nall the way 自始自终自始自终;完全地完全地nin this way 用这种方法用这种方法nby way of 经由;经过经由;经过with the help of 在帮助下nhelp sb(to)do sthnhelp sb with sthnhelp sb
7、 out n帮助某人摆脱困境帮助某人摆脱困境nhelp oneself to 随便吃随便吃ncant help doing sth 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事ncant help but do sth 不得不做某事不得不做某事 deal with 处理;打交道;涉及处理;打交道;涉及 Deal with a man as he deals with you.以其人之道,还治其人之身以其人之道,还治其人之身They have learned to deal with all sorts of people.The book deals with how to deal with the probl
8、em.I dont know how to deal with the problem.I dont know what to do with the problem.打交道打交道 watch over 看守看守;监视监视;照看照看=take care of 照料,照管照料,照管Could you watch over my clothes while I have a swim?n我游泳时你看着我的衣物行吗我游泳时你看着我的衣物行吗?nHe felt that God was watching over him.n他感觉到上帝保佑着他他感觉到上帝保佑着他.nwatch out(for)当心当
9、心;注意注意nwatch for sb./sth.观察等待观察等待nkeep a watch on 监视监视 nunder the close watch 在严密的监视在严密的监视nmake up化妆;化装;捏造,虚构(故事,诗等)n1).She spent an hour making(herself)up before the party.她在聚会前化妆用了一个小时。n2).Stop making things up!不要胡编了!n短语归纳nmake up for补偿 make it up和解;讲和nbe made up of=consist of由组成nmake for有利于,有助于;走
10、向;冲向nmake it及时赶到,办成功nmake known使知晓;传达nmake out理解;懂得;辨认出n1)be made up of.作“由组成的”解,nThis team is made up of ten players.n2)be made of 意为“由做成”,该短语指成品中可以看出原材料。nThese bottles are made of glass.。n3)be made from 意为“由做成”,指成品制成后,已看不出原材料。n Gas is made from coal.天然气是由煤制成。n4)be made into意为“被做成”,该短词指某种原料制成某种成品。n
11、Stone can be made into bridges.石头可以被制成桥。n5)be made in意为“在制造”,强调产地。n This kind of watch is made in China.这种表是在中国制造。6)be made by意为“由制造”强调动作发出者。The factory makes this kind of new TV set.after all/above all/at all/in allnafter all意为“毕竟”“尽管”“到底”“究竟”;nabove all 意为“最重要的是”“尤其是”;nat all一般用在否定句中,用以加强否定语气。nat
12、all用在疑问句、条件句中,起强调作用,意为“真的”“确实”“竟然”等。另外,not at all用来表示“不用谢”;nin all表示“总共”“总计”。n1).So you see,I was right _.n2)._,he wanted to succeed.n3).It will do you no harm _.n4).We visited,_,20 universities in the US.nall组成的其它重点短语nfirst of all 首先nin all 总计;总的说来nThere were twelve of us in all for dinner.我们一共12人去用餐nworst of all 最最/特别/最糟糕的是nNot at all.一点也不;根本不;哪儿的话;别客气;没有什么。nThats all.没有别的了;完了;没了别的办法。n make full use of充分利用nmake use of利用,使用nBe of use有用nout of use不再使用了nuse up用完,用光