1、牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册期中检测试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话0每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In an office.C. In a hospital.2.What will the woman do?A. Go
2、shopping.B. Catch the train.C. See the man off.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A dinner.C. A phone call.4.Who made the apple pie?A. The womans mother.B. The womans daughter.C. The woman.5.What makes the man in good shape?A. Regular exercise.B. A healthy eating habit. C. A s
3、trict plan for running.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When will the speakers meet Mr. Peterson in their college?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next year.7.What does the man think o
4、f Mr. Petersons lecture?A. Humorous.B. Hard.C. Interesting.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What does the man take with him?A. Two large backpacks （背包）.B. A large bag and two small ones.C. A large backpack and a small bag.9.Which seat will the man take?A. One in the middle.B. One in the left row. C. One next to th
5、e window.10.When will the plane take off?A. At 8：00.B. At 8：15.C.At8：50.听第8段材料，回答第H至13题。11.What did the woman buy at the market?A. Some animals.B. Many paper-cuts.C. Books of folk stories.12.What is the main theme of Chinese paper-cuts in the womans opinion?A. Animals.B. Plants.C. Characters.13.Why
6、does the woman want to buy more paper-cuts?A. To collect them herself.B. To give them to her friends.C. To make her house attractive.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Neighbours.C. Colleagues.15.Where did the woman buy the tea set?A. In a tea house.B. In a
7、 grocery store.C. In a shopping mall.16.What can the speakers do near their neighbourhood?A. Do exercise in the gym. B. Read in the library. C. Go to the cinema.17.What does the man feel about living there?A. Disappointed.B. Uncomfortable.C. Satisfied.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the date next Tuesd
8、ay?A. May 12th.B. May 11th.C. May 10th.19.When will there be rain probably according to the programme?A. On Monday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Sunday.20.What will the temperature probably be at the weekend?A.25C.B.8C.C.5C.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Mos
9、t Bicycle Friendly Countries Around the WorldDenmarkCycling is a hugely popular means of transport and a way to see the country in Denmark. In fact, across the country youll find huge networks of cycle paths where no motorized vehicles can go, so you can feel safe while riding your bike. Because of
10、this cycling has become one of the main tourist attractions and activities in Denmark ,particularly when it comes to exploring the beautiful capital city of Copenhagen.NorwayBecause of the popularity of cycling here, youll find plenty of bicycle parking and publicrentals, so you can simply get a bik
11、e and go as you explore the country. Much like Denmark, the dedicated（专用的）bike lanes do not allow for cars or motorised vehicles to enter them.The NetherlandsIn the Netherlands the government prefer bikes to cars and encourage people to travel by bike as much as possible. If youre a tourist visiting
12、 big cities like Amsterdam and Rotterdam, you can easily hire a bike and explore. There are bike lanes （and bikes） everywhere, they even have their own sets of traffic lights. Much like driving, there are strict rules for cycling in the country and these must obey.SwedenWhile it can get very cold th
13、ere in the winter, cycling is still enjoyed year-round and the country develops a cycling culture that encourages people to use bikes as their primary means of transport. For this reason, there are supportive measures in place and plenty of places to rent a bike from. Many travel Swedens beautiful c
14、ities on two wheels, Stockholm, in particular, is a great place to explore on a bike.Whats more, cycling is so big there that they have pump stations for deflated（泄气的） tires and bicycle-specific parking. The use of electric bikes is also becoming more popular here.21.What do Denmark and Norway have
15、in common?A. They have set strict rules for cycling.B. Their main tourist attraction is cycling.C. They allow visitors to rent bikes for free.D. They have the dedicated cycle paths or bike lanes.22.Where will you find special traffic lights for bikes?A. In the Netherlands.B. In Denmark.C. In Sweden.
16、D. In Norway.23.What can a visitor easily find in Sweden?A. The use of electric cars.B. Warm weather in winter.C. Pump stations for deflated tires.D. Free bicycle-specific parking places.BSasha Olsen went on a trip last summer with her family to Vietnam and Japan. She was frightened at the oceans po
17、llution levels and dying sea animals.“We went on this trip and I was so excited, said Sasha. She is 10 years old and lives in Bal Harbour, Florida, “But when I saw the way the oceans had become, I got anxious. I wanted to know why things were this way but couldnt find an answer.When she returned hom
18、e to Bal Harbour, she grew even more disturbed. She learned how some of the beaches in South Florida had been closed by The Health Department because the water had too much bacteria（细菌）in it.Sasha sought the help of her cousin, Narmina Aliyev. Aliyev is 23 years old and a recent graduate of Nova Sou
19、theastern University with a bachelors degree in business. Together, they started a nonprofit Iwantmyoceanback in October.Originally, the group started small, with friends coming together on the weekends to clean the beaches in Bal Harbour. Recently, however, Iwantmyoceanback has hosted events to rai
20、se funds for beach cleanups and to donate to conservation（保护）groups such as the Sea Turtle Conservancy, Oceana and World Wildlife Fund, Aliyev said.In January, Sasha organized “Kids Heal the Oceans at Bal Harbour beach. There, she spoke about the oceans problems and guests made art out of microplast
21、ics gathered from the beach cleanup, “At first, our guests were a little shy, but now theyve felt inspired to speak up! Sasha has inspired many other kids to join Iwantmyoceanback and show people that were able to make a change if we come together, Aliyev said.On February 16, the group threw a Plast
22、ic-Free Party. The party involved a beachcleanup and guests creating art from the plastic trash they collect, “Its important to bring awareness not just through doing cleanups and meetings, but to show people they can come together through their hobbies and working together to a common goal, said Sa
23、sha.24.What does the underlined word “disturbed in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Disappointed. B. Excited.C. Nervous.D. Anxious.25.Why were some of the beaches in South Florida closed?A. The water was not safe.B. There was sea research recently.C. There were many dying sea animals. D. There were many plastics
24、 on the beach.26.What does Narmina Aliyev major in?A. Art.B. Environmental protection.C. Business.D. Fishing.27.Who joined Sasha in cleaning up the beach at first?A. Sashas friends.B. Kids loving oceans.C. Members of some conservation groups.D. Graduates from Nova Southeastern University.CAustralia
25、is the only major honey-producing country that has so far managed to contain （抑制）the spread of a mite（螨）which is harmful to bees. The first step is pouring gas into the beehive（蜂巢）. Then its time to wait. The job is finished when the hive is burned the next day.Since last week, this cycle has been o
26、n repeat near a port in eastern Australia, part of a government effort to protect the countrys multimillion dollar honey industry. Millions of bees have been destroyed to help contain the spread of the deadly mite, which reappeared in the country last week near the Port of Newcastle. If the mite bec
27、ame established in Australia, it could cost the nations honey industry more than $ 70 million a year, in addition to its effect on the crops that rely on bee pollination（授粉）.The mites, which are reddish-brown and about the size of a sesame seed, can spread from bee to bee and through beekeeping equi
28、pment. If left untreated, the mites could kill an entire colony of honey bees, the government has said.Its not easy to contain the mite. One of the biggest challenges in the current containment effort is figuring out the location of infected （受感染的）hives and mapping their spread in a vast region, acc
29、ording to Danny Le Feuvre, the acting head of the Australian Honey Bee Industrial Council. Its necessary to contain the Port of Newcastle and the hives within a 31mile radius（半径） of it. The port is a major shipping destination and one of the worlds busiest export centres for coal.So far at least 600
30、 hives have been destroyed in the area, “The beekeepers are very nervous at the moment, Mr. Feuvre said. He said he was confident the country would be able to contain the spread, given its history of previous eradication （根除） efforts of honey bee mites and strict controls at all airports stopping pa
31、ssengers from bringing live plants, soil, fruits and vegetables into Australia.28.Why do people pour gas into beehives?A. To stop the spread of a deadly mite.B. To prevent bees from producing too much.C. To ensure the safety of the Port of Newcastle.D. To protect visitors from being harmed by bees.2
32、9.Whats the biggest difficulty in the present containment effort?A. Removing tourists fears.B. The cooperation of the beekeepers.C. Finding the location of infected hives.D. Ensuring the normal operation of the port.30.Whats Mr. Feuvres attitude to Australias containment action?A. Doubtful.B. Dissat
33、isfied.C. Unclear.D. Positive.31.Whats the best title for the text?A. The Spread and Harm of MitesB. Australias Agriculture Is in DangerC. The Relationship Between Bees and AgricultureD. Australia Is Killing Bees to Save Its Honey IndustryDRoad-traffic noise significantly slows the development of me
34、mory and attention skills in primary school children, research has found.The study of almost 2,700 children aged between 7 and 10 in 38 schools in Barcelona, Spain, is the first to assess （评价）the influence of traffic noise on child cognitive （认知） development over time and to determine the influence
35、of peaks（峰值）in noise.The children in the study are in a critical stage for the development of memory and attention skills, which are important to learning. The research found that children exposed（暴 露）to about three times more traffic in the street than other pupils had memory development that was 2
36、3% slower and attention ability development 5% slower over a year.Noise is the second most damaging environmental factor to health, after air pollution. It was already known that noise would increase heart attacks and diabetes in adults. The UN said in February that urban noise pollution was growing
37、 into a “global public health problem, leading to 12,000 early deaths a year in the EU alone, and affecting many cities from Bangkok to New York.But research on the impact of road noise on children was limited until now. The scientists said many schools suffered noise pollution and that measures suc
38、h as rerouting（改道）traffic away from schools could help reduce noise and air pollution.The research showed that peaks of noise heard inside the classroom, such as the passing of loud trucks or vehicles going faster away from traffic lights, had more impact than a higher average（平均的）level of noise. Th
39、is may be because the peaks divert（转移）attention more, said Foraster.Prof Iroise Dumontheil, at Birkbeck, University of London, UK, said, “This carefully designed study provides convincing evidence. Considering that many European children living in large cities are exposed to high road-traffic noise
40、levels, this study has suggestions for public policy to reduce road-traffic noise near schools.32.What is special about the study?A. The method of the study is advanced and scientific.B. The subject of the study is from different countries.C. The result of the study is unexpected and surprising.D. T
41、he content of the study is about the effect of traffic noise on children.33.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. The different forms of pollution.B. The present situation of European cities.C. The most damaging environmental factor.D. The influence of noise on peoples health.34.What will probably b
42、e discussed in the next paragraph?A. Related studies to find more convincing evidence.B. Possible policies to reduce road-traffic noise near schools.C. How to improve school conditions to protect childrens health.D. Health conditions of many European children living in the countryside.35.Where can y
43、ou read the text probably?A. In a dairy.B. In a textbook.C. In a guide book.D. In a science magazine.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项0Fun Ways to Learn English FasterRead, read, read.One of the easiest things you can do to learn English faster is to read as much as
44、you can.36 This will make your vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar andslang（俚语）.Watch movies.Watching movies will also help you improve your English, by helping you to hear what it sounds like and also helping you to learn new words. 37 Once you have a basic vocabulary, try to
45、keep the subtitles（字幕）off and focus on listening for the words you do know and guessing the words you dont know from what is happening on the screen.Sing songs.Learning and singing songs is another good way to make your English better. 38 It will also help increase your vocabulary. Find a song you l
46、ike, learn it, and learn what the lyrics（歌词）mean.39You can also just make friends with English language speakers online and chat, email, and Skype together in order to practise your English. You can talk about whatever you want!40A. Make a friend.B. Join a fan community.C. Read things all the time.D
47、. You can start watching with subtitles on.E. This will help you improve your pronunciation.F. Newspapers are a good way to learn the basics of a language.G. You can find online friends by joining fan communities or through language-learning communities.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下
48、面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee. I was about 13. Paul was the same 41 as me, his sister Renee was two years younger, and they lived in France. I was keen（热衷的）on learning languages, so I was 42 when my French teacher assigned（分配）us pen pals.It was quite a（n） 43 to get a letter from a foreign country, so I 44 receiving their reply. Th
