Unit 4 Reading and Thinking (ppt课件) (5)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

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1、What I hide by my language,my body uttersRoland Barthesvt.say(sth.)说,讲说,讲The body language indicates sadness and worry.The body language indicates happiness,victory or success and celebration.The body language indicates greeting and respect.The body language indicates greeting or parting and love.1.

2、How many ways to communicate in daily life?Pre-readingWays of communicationBrainstormspeakingringingwritingtypingSpoken languageWritten languageBody languageWays of communicationgestures(手、头、脸姿势手、头、脸姿势)facial expressionspostures(坐、站姿势坐、站姿势)2.What is body language?It is a form of non-verbal(非言语的非言语的)

3、communication,including body movements,facial expressions,gestures(手、头、脸姿手、头、脸姿势势),postures(坐、站姿势坐、站姿势),speaking distance and other non-verbal signals.Read para 1 and then answer the following questions.1.Can you guess the meaning of the word“interaction”according to the context?“Interaction”means“c

4、ommunication”.Reading for details2.What is the function of the last sentence in Paragraph 1?It is both a topic sentence and a transitional sentence(过渡句).Just like spoken language,body language varies from culture to culture.The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the

5、 culture you are in.For example,making eye contactlooking into someones eyesin some countries is a way to display interest.In other countries,by contrast,eye contact is not always approved of.For example,in many Middle Eastern countries,men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contact.In

6、 Japan,it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person.topic sentencesupporting idea1(example)supporting idea2(examples)contrastPara 2Para 2Eye contactLook down when talking to someone Interest Not politeRespectSome countriesMiddle Eastern countries JapanBody language/Gesture

7、MeaningCountry/RegionThe gesture for“OK”has different meanings in different cultures.In Japan,someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money.In France,a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero.However,you should avoid making th

8、is gesture in Brazil and Germany,as it is not considered polite.topic sentenceIn Japan In France In Brazil and GermanycontrastPara 3Body language/GestureMeaningCountry/RegionOK signMoneyJapanZeroFranceNot politeBrazil/GermanyYesChinaPara 3Even the gestures we use for“yes”and“no”differ around the wor

9、ld.In many countries,shaking ones head means“no”,and nodding means“yes”.By comparison,in Bulgaria and southern Albania,the gestures have the opposite meaning.There are also differences in how we touch each other,how close we stand to someone we are talking to,and how we act when we meet or part.In c

10、ountries like France and Russia,people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet.Elsewhere,people favour shaking hands,bowing from the waist,or nodding the head when they meet someone else.topic sentencetopic sentenceparallelingsupporting idea1(example)supporting idea2(example)contrastsuppo

11、rting idea1(example)supporting idea2(example)parallelingPara 4Body language/GestureMeaningCountry/Regionnod the headshake the headMany countriesBulgaria&Southern AlbaniaMany countriesBulgaria&Southern AlbaniaFrance&Russiaelsewhereto greet someone to greet someone noyesyesnokiss on the cheekShake han

12、dsBow from the waistNod the headPara 4Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere.Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means“sleep”.A good way of saying“I am full”is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal.topic s

13、entencesupporting idea1(example)supporting idea2(example)parallelingPara 5 Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes.Moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal.sleepIm fullmost placesBody language/GestureMeaningCountry/RegionPara 5S

14、ome body language has many different uses.Perhaps the best example is smiling.A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.A smile can break down barriers.We can use a smile to apologise,to greet someone,to ask for help,or to start a conversation.Expe

15、rts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.Para 6Q1:What are the benefits of smile?Q2:What can a smile can be used to do?smileget through difficult

16、 situations and find friendsbreak down barriersmake yourself feel happier and strongernot feeling down or lonelyapologiseask for help greet someone start a conversationFind out the varied sentence structures used to show uses of smilingPara 6Body LanguageIntroduction learn a lot about _ give us info

17、rmation about _Body language in different cultureseye contact“OK”“yes”and“no”ways of greeting same meaning everywhere“sleep”The uses of body languageexample:“smile”get through difficult situations_make yourself feel happier and strongera way to _is not approved ofJapan:moneyFrance:_Brazil and _:not

18、politein many countriesin _ and southern AlbaniaFrance and _ElsewhereMiddle Eastern countries_what people are thinking their feelingsdisplay interestJapanzeroGermanyBulgaria Russia“I am full”break down barriersFill in the blanks according to the text.We use both words and body language to express ou

19、r thoughts and opinions.We can understand _ people are thinking by watching their body language,_ varies from culture to culture.For example,_ eye contact-in some countries is a way to display interest,but in other countries it is not always approved of.And the gesture for“OK”has different _(mean)in

20、 different cultures.Even the gestures for“yes”and“no”differ around the world.And there are also differences _ how we touch each other.Some gestures seem _(have)the same meaning everywhere.For example,the ways mean“sleep”and“I am full”.Some body language has many different uses.The best example is _(smile).A smile can help us get through difficult situations,_,to apologise,to greet someone and so on.whatwhichmakingmeaningsinto havesmilingbreak down barriersThe End

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