1、1)Do you know the girl _ has got an“A”in the exam?2)She got a computer_her parents bought for her.3)The boy _ father is a doctor studies very hard.4)The room _window is open is mine.一、【一、【关系代词】关系代词】that/whothat/who/whomwhosewhose5)I still remember the day _we spent in Qingdao.6)I still remember the
2、days_we spent the summer holidays in Qingdao.7)This is the factory _ his father works.8)This is the factory _ his father built.二、【二、【关系副词】关系副词】whenthat/whichthat/whichwhere9)Can you explain the reason _you were late?10)The reason _ he gave for being late was that they got up late.that/whichwhy三、【介词三
3、、【介词+关系代词】关系代词】1)The man to _ you spoke is a teacher.2)The school in _ he once studied is very famous.1.介词介词+?whomwhich先行词指人先行词指人先行词指物先行词指物whomwhich1)The man _whom you spoke is a teacher.2)The school _ which he once studied is very famous.2.?+关系代词关系代词 根据定语从句谓语动词的搭配。根据定语从句谓语动词的搭配。toin1.1.只用只用thatthat
4、,不用,不用whichwhich当先行词是当先行词是指物的不定代词指物的不定代词,如,如all,little,all,little,any,much,few,everything,anything,any,much,few,everything,anything,nothingnothing等。等。当先行词当先行词指物且指物且前有前有the only,the very,the the only,the very,the lastlast等修饰时。等修饰时。当先行词当先行词指物指物是序数词或形容词最高级时。是序数词或形容词最高级时。当先行词当先行词指物且指物且前有序数词或形容词最高级修前有序数词
5、或形容词最高级修饰时。饰时。当先行词即有人又有物时。当先行词即有人又有物时。1)He told his mother all _ had happened.2)This is the only book_I can find.3)This is the most interesting film _ Ive ever seen.4)The train is the last _will go to Suzhou.5)I know the things and persons_they are talking about.thatthatthatthatthat2.只用只用which,不用,不用
6、that非限制性定语从句中非限制性定语从句中。先行词本身是先行词本身是that。1)Football,_is an interesting game,is very popular all over the world.2)That _you told him is what we want to know.whichwhich3.只用只用who,不用,不用that先行词是指人的不定代词,如先行词是指人的不定代词,如one,ones,anyone,no one,none,all 等等。先行词本身是先行词本身是people或或those时时。1)Is there anyone in your class _is good at singing.2)The students you should learn from are those_graduated from famous universities.whowhowho