1、关系词关系词关系关系代词代词关系关系副词副词先行词是物：which,whose先行词是人：who,whom,whose先行词是人和物：that 先行词是人/物/事：as 先行词是时间：when 先行词是地点：where 先行词是reason：why本节本节重点重点关系关系副词副词 指代指代 先行词先行词 在从在从 句句 中中 的的 成成 分分1.I will never forget the day when I joined the army.2.The school where we study is a key middle school in Shandong Province.3.T
2、his is the reason why he left in a hurry.作 时间 状语作 地点 状语作 原因 状语如何选用关系副词？Exercises：用when，where或why填空1.I know a garden where you can find wild cherries.2.I never forget the summer when we are the first meeting.3.The reason why I dont trust him is that he often tells lies.4.You could get into a situatio
3、n where you have to decided immediately.5.He has reached the point where a change is needed.知识点知识点1某些抽象地点的名词后面的定语从句，通常用where来引导，如：point,situation,condition,case,stage,activity等跟踪跟踪训练训练 1 11.This is the reason why I didnt come here.2.Bamboo grows best in places where it is warm and rains often.3.I wa
4、nt to work in a company where I can display my ability.4.There was a time when the businessman lost heart.5.Gone are the days when you could leave your door unlocked at night.6.Its helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.Exercises：用适当的关系词填空1.This is the facto
5、ry where he used to work.2.This is the factory that/which I visited last year.3.I will always remember the day when he won the championship.4.I will always remember the day that/which he and his uncle spent at Disneyland.5.The reason why he has resigned is poor health.6.The reason that/which he told
6、 me yesterday is a lie.知识点知识点2关系词的选用取决于先行词 其在从句中所做的成分：作主作主/宾宾 关代关代；作状；作状 关副关副跟踪跟踪训练训练 2 21.I have forgotten the date that/which you told me.2.That was the reason why the lights suddenly went out before the rain came.3.Is this the museum that/which was built two years ago?4.The reason for which I com
7、e here is that I want to get your help.5.The days when in had no phones and computers made me think a lot about my life.Summary1.关系副词有哪些？关系副词有哪些？2.如何选用关系副词？如何选用关系副词？3.常见的抽象的地点名词有哪些？常见的抽象的地点名词有哪些？4.关关系词的选用取决于什么条件？系词的选用取决于什么条件？综合综合训练训练1.Do you still remember the day when we met on the train for the fi
8、rst time?2.Do you know the reason why he was late yesterday?3.I visited the farm on which a lot of cows are raised.4.Shes got in to a dangerous situation where shes likely to lose her life.5.Self-driving is an area where China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.6.You are the onl
9、y one whose advice he might listen to.拔高拔高训练训练1.There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea.2.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing.3.We have entered into an age when dreams have the best chance of coming true.4.I decided that if I learned of a company that used a lot of plastic,Id send it an email urging it to cut back.5.There are two park less than 10 minutes walk from home where neighborhood children gather to play.
