1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Making the news . 情景默写 1.This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kleindorfer， and her colleagues(同事 ).(2017 江苏卷 ) 2.E mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated (更新 )about where their books have been found.(2016 全国卷 ) 3.The boss demanded (要求
2、 ) we should finish it within a week. 4.Its difficult to assess (评估 ) the impact of the Presidents speech. 5.Im afraid your parents wont approve (赞同 ) of your marrying him. 6. It is such a(n) unusual (不同寻常的 ) work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it. 7.There are five cases (病例 ) of food
3、poisoning in the hospital. 8.I have formed the habit of polishing (擦亮 ) my shoes before I leave home. 9.The manager concentrated_on(全神贯注于 )his job， so he did not hear the loud noise outside his office. 10.China is paying more and more attention to education so_as_to(为了 ?)catch up with developed coun
4、tries in science and technology. 11.That his friends accused him of(因 ? 指责 ?)not being honest made Jack very angry. 12.Keep_in_mind(记住 )that you must arrive at school by 8 oclock and not be late. 13.He knew that he could depend_on(依靠；依赖 )his parents to deal with the situation. 14.Thanks to your hard
5、 work， we can finish the task ahead_of (在 ? 前面 )schedule. . 词性转换 1.In class， the naughty boy has little power of concentration;_as a result， he could 【 精品教育资源文库 】 not concentrate on what his teacher says.But when he plays computer games， he cant be more concentrated.(concentrate) 2.Much to my delig
6、ht， the little girl seemed delighted at the performance.(delight) 3.We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists are very admirable.In other words， we admired the artists for their admirable skills.(admire) 4.As an assistant， he assisted the professor with the experiment.And his assistanc
7、e made the experiment easier to do.(assist) 5.I believe the house was deliberately (deliberate) set fire to. 6.I wondered if I could have an appointment (appoint) with the doctor the following day. 7.He is a professional (profession) artist; he lives by selling his pictures. 8.We were able to get th
8、e information (inform) we needed from the Internet. 1.句型公式：否定副词放于句首的倒装句 他们从来没有放弃再次尝试的勇气。 Never_will_they_give_up the courage to have another try. 2.句型公式：不定式作表语 学生们十分信任她，她的建议一定会影响他们的决定。 The students trust her; as a result， her advice is_to_influence_their_decision. 3.句型公式： not only.but also.的倒装句 依我看来
9、，她的慷慨不仅能帮助那些处于困境的人实现梦想、重拾生活信心，而且还能激励更多人参加这样的一个善举。 As far as I am concerned， not_only_will_her_generosity_help_those_in need_realize_their_dreams and rebuild faith in life， but_also_it_will motivate_more_people to participate in such a good deed.(广东卷 满分作文 ) 4.句型公式： only状语从句放于句首的倒装句 只有我们用正确的方式处理和克服大量的
10、困难，我们才会实现梦想。 Only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way will_we_achieve_our_dreams.(2015 湖南卷 写作 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5.句型公式：抽象地点名词后的定语从句 你有没 有过这样的情况：语法知识很丰富，阅读却进展不好？ Have you ever had a case where_you_could_not_get_along_well_with reading with much grammar? 第一板块 重点单词
11、 1.assist vt.帮助；协助；援助 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /对比填空 I am willing to assist you with your Mandarin. When in trouble ， his friends always come to his assistance(assist). ?To assist the students to learn（ learn） Chinese better， our school has decided to donate some books to yourChinese class. （ 2015 天津卷 满分作 文）T
12、o assist my sister in learning（ learn） Chinese culture，I have made full preparations.状元笔记全记牢 (1)assist sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 assist sb with sth 帮助某人某事 assist sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 (2)assistance n. 帮助；协助 come to ones assistance 援助某人 (3)assistant n. 助手；助理；售货员 2.case n.情况；病例；案例 高考必刷题练透 对比填空 /句型转换 /微写作
13、 ?Youd better take an umbrella in case of the rain.Youd better take an umbrella in case it rains. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Anybody should in no case be allowed to stay here.( 变为倒装句 ) In no case should anybody be allowed to stay here. It is often the case that he is ready to help others.( 变为定语从句 ) As is often t
14、he case， he is ready to help others. 那种情况下，我将为观众导演很多好电影。 (全国卷 满分作文 ) In_that_case， I_shall_direct_many_good_movies_for_the_audience. 状元笔记全记牢 in case 假使；以防万一 in case of 假如发生；万一发生 in any case 无论如何 in no case 决不 in this/that case 假使这样 /那样的话 as is often the case 这是常有的事 【点津】 (1)in case 后常常接句子； in case of
15、 后常常接名词。 (2)in no case 位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。 (3)如果 case 充当先行词，后面的定语从句通常用 where 或 in which 引导 。 3.approve vt.赞成；认可；批准 高考必刷题练透 对比填空 /微写作 ?If they don t approve my plan（批准我的计划）， all my work will be wasted.They wont approve of your going there（同意你去那里） .They wont give their approval to your going there（同意你去那里）
16、. 如果我的 申请得到您的同意，我将非常感激。 I_would_appreciate_it_if_my_application_could_get_your_approval. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)approve sth 批准 /通过某事 approve of (sb/sbs) doing sth 赞同 /同意 (某人 )做某事 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (2)approval n. 赞成；同意；批准；通过 get ones approval 得到某人的同 意 give ones approval to 同意；批准 【点 津】 “ 赞成 /同意某人做某事 ” 不可说成 approve sb
17、 to do sth。 4.inform vt.通知；告知 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /微写作 It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.(2015 福建卷 ) Please inform us where we could rent a house not too expensive but convenient. 它使我们及时 了解一周来国内外所发生的事情。 (keep sb informed of)(全国卷 ) It_keeps_us_informed_of_what_
18、has_happened_during_the_week. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)inform sb of sth 告诉 /通知某人某事 inform sb that/when/how.通知某人 ? keep sb informed (of.)使某人随时了解 (?) (2)information n.U通知；消息；情报；信息 【点津】 inform 后不能直接带双宾语，而是借助于介词 of，构成 inform sb of sth 结构。 5.demand n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /一句多译 The robots are quite popular; the
19、y are in great demand in this city. My father came down and demanded to_know (know) what was going on. Get the technology that ha s proven to help the most demanding (demand) customers.(2015 北京卷 ) 这位老师要求学生们准时到校。 1 The_teacher_demanded_that_the_students_(should) go_to_school_on_time.(demand that.) 【
20、 精品教育资源文库 】 2 The_teacher_demanded_of_the_students_to_go_to school_on_time. (demand of sb to do sth) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be in (great) demand (迫切 )需求 meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的需求 (2)demand sth of/from sb 向某人要某物 demand of sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 demand to do sth 要求做某事 demand that.(should) do sth 要求 ? (3) de
21、manding adj. 要求 高的；要求严格的 第二板块 核心短语 1.concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于 高考必刷题练透 (1)单句语法填空 She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017 全国卷 ) He concentrated his attention on studying (study)， and didnt notice it was raining outside. Speaking on the phone requires concentration (concentrate) and takes a drivers attention from the road. (2)句式升级 (把 改为非谓语做原因状语 ) Concentrating_his_attention_on_studying， he_didnt _notice_
