1、 1 / 10 四年级英语下册试题四年级英语下册试题 期末测试期末测试 牛津上海版(含答案及解析)牛津上海版(含答案及解析) 一、单选题(共一、单选题(共 10 题)题) 1.Mum, is my English teacher, Miss Liu. Hello, Miss Liu. A.this B.that C.it 2.Kate and Jane good friends. A.is B.am C.are 3.The girls some nice pictures. A.have B.has C.is 4.Whats in the room? There are in it. A.so
2、me hats B.a hat C.the hats 5.Kitty can play drum. But she cant play football. A.the; the B./; the C.the; / 6.How many are there in your class? There are 30. A.children B.childs C.child 7.Are the in the hole? 1 / 10 No. A.mouses B.mice C.mouse 8.Linda always plays badminton her friend. A.in B.and C.w
3、ith 9. the box. There is an apple in it. A.Look B.Put C.Open 10. pineapples are these? Theyre Miss Fangs. A.Whos B.Whose C.What 二、填空题(共二、填空题(共 1 题)题) 11.看图填空,每格一词 This is a picture of a farm. It is _ today. Look! Mr. White is a_He is sitting_the ground. He is sleeping_the big tree. _the big tree, th
4、ere are some animals. There is a duck, a hen, a cat, a sheep and a_behind the tree. There is a _over there. There is an aero plane_the tree. There is a car_the animals. 三、完形填空(共三、完形填空(共 1 题)题) 12.完形填空 1 / 10 It is Saturday morning. We have 1 I lessons on Saturday morning. I am going to 2 a film. The
5、re is a new 3 near my home. A new film is 4 at it. So I am going there. I am going to buy 5 tickets. Then I am going to ask my friend Dongdong to go 6 me. 1. A. some B. no C. four 2. A. have B. see C. look 3. A. house B. film C. cinema 4. A. going B. in C. on 5. A. four B. three C. two 6. A. with B.
6、 after C. before 四、阅读理解(共四、阅读理解(共 2 题)题) 13.阅读理解 Our classroom is bright and clean. But it is not big. There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it. They are new. Theres a big desk in the front of the classroom. Its for our teachers. There are five pictures on the right wall. Theres a map of the wo
7、rld and a map of China on the left wall. Beside the window theres a bookshelf. There are many books on it. They are story-books. Our classroom is very nice. We have our lessons here. We like our classroom. (1)How many desks are there in your classroom? (2)Where is the big desk? (3)How many pictures
8、are there on the right wall? (4)Whats on the left wall? (5)Where is the bookshelf? (6)What do you do in the classroom? 14.阅读理解 On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to
9、 give them some presents. Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man, He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the roof of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents. On Christmas Day the children wake up very early. They cant
10、wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say, “Merry Christmas!” Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other. (1)C
11、hristmas Eve is . A.the night before December 24 B.the night after December 25 C.the night of December 25 D.the night of December 24 1 / 10 (2)Father Christmas often puts the presents . A.into childrens hat B.into childrens stockings C.under childrens beds D.into childrens shoes (3)Father Christmas
12、comes into the house through the . A.window B.front door C.chimney D.back door (4)On the morning of Christmas Day,children wake up their parents very early and say . A.“Good morning!” B.“Happy New Year! C.“Best wishes for you!” D.“Merry Christmas!” 五、句型转换(共五、句型转换(共 6 题)题) 15.照样子改句子 I have a glass of
13、 grape juice. (yes) Do you have a glass of grape juice? Yes, I do. (1)They have a new car. (no) (2)Her brothers have some story books. (yes) They have some pencils. What do they have? (3)We have a new house. (4)The pupils have some story books. This pen is new. These pens are new. (5)That brush is s
14、hort. (6)This sheep is fat. 16.The sun is yellow in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _is the sun in the afternoon? 17.The Lis are cleaning the kitchen at home. (对划线部分提问) _are the Lis_at home? 18.Those are mountains. (对划线部分提问) _are_? 19.The boy is talking. (对划线部分提问) 1 / 10 _ is the boy_? 20.Danny goes to sch
15、ool at seven oclock in the morning. (对划线部分提问) _ _Danny_to school in the morning? 答案部分答案部分 第 1 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】代词辨析,情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,这是我的英语老师,刘小姐。你好,刘小姐。A 这个, B 那个,C 它。介绍别人常用 This is结构,故选 A。 【点评】考查代词辨别,注意习惯用法。 第 2 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】be 动词 【解析】【分析】句意: Kate 和 Jane 是好朋友。is 用于第三人称单数,am 用于第一人称单数, 主语是两个人复数,因此 b
16、e 动词用 are,故选 C。 【点评】考查 be 动词辨析。 第 3 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】动词辨析,一般现在时 【解析】【分析】句意:这些女孩儿有一些很漂亮的图片。主语是 The girls 这些女孩儿,是可数名词复数, 谓语动词用原形。故答案选:A。 【点评】考查动词辨析。注意根据主语去判断动词的形式。 第 4 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】可数名词,There be 句型 【解析】 【分析】 句意:房间里有什么?有一些帽子在里面。答语是 there be 句型,且 be 动词是 are, 其后跟可数名词复数形式。A 选项:一些帽子;B 选项:一顶帽子;C 选项:这些帽子,本句不表特
17、指, 不用定冠词 the。故答案选:A。 【点评】考查可数名词的表达。 第 5 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】冠词辨析 1 / 10 【解析】【分析】句意:基蒂会打鼓。但是她不会踢足球。乐器类名词前用定冠词 the,球类名词前不用 定冠词 the,故答案为 C。 【点评】考查冠词,识记冠词的意思和用法。 第 6 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】可数名词 【解析】 【分析】句意: 你们班有多少? 有 30 个。How many 后面跟可数名词的复数形式,child 的复数是 children,故答案为:A。 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握 child 的复数变化。 第 7 题: 【答案】 B 【考
18、点】可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意: 在洞里吗? 没有。根据 are 可知这里用 mouse 的复数 mice。故答案为: B。 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握 mouse 的复数变化。 第 8 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意: 琳达总是她的朋友一起打羽毛球。 with sb 和某人一起,故选 C. 【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意 with 和 and 的区别。 第 9 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】动词辨析,祈使句 【解析】【分析】句意:打开盒子,有一个苹果在里面。A 选项:看;B 选项:放;C 选项:打开。look 不能直接跟名词,put 不符合句意。故答案选
19、:C。 【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的区别与运用。 第 10 题: 【答案】 B 【考点】疑问词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:这些是水果派?他们是方小姐的。根据答语知上句提问所属关系,用 whose,谁的。故答案为 B。 【点评】考查疑问词辨析,识记疑问词意思和所问内容。 1 / 10 第 11 题: 【答案】 fine;farmer;on(under);under;Behind;horse;cow;above;near 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它今天是。图片天气是晴朗的,故答案为 fine。 (2)句意:怀特先生是一个。根据图片知他是一个农民,故答案为 farmer。
20、(3)句意:他正坐在地。图片是坐在地上,故答案为 on。 (4)句意:他正在树睡觉。图片他在树下面,故答案为 under。 (5)句意:在树的,有一些动物。图片动物在树后面,故答案为 Behind 。 (6)句意:树后面有一只鸭子、一只母鸡、一只猫、一只羊、和一只。根据图片是一只马,故答案为 horse。 (7)句意:在那儿有一只。图片是一只奶牛,故答案为 cow。 (8)句意:有一架航空飞机在树。图片在树上面,故答案为 above。 (9)句意:动物有一个汽车。图片是附近,故答案为 near。 【点评】考查单词拼写,识记单词意思和书写,注意观察图片内容,根据图片填写单词。 第 12 题: 【
21、答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意: 星期六早上我们课。根据句意是星期六,没有课,A 一些,B 没有,C4, 可知 B 符合题意, 故答案为 B. (2)句意: 我要去看电影。 see a film 看电影,固定搭配,故答案为 B. (3)句意: 我家附近有一家新。 根据前句指看电影,cinema 电影院, 故答案为 C. (4)句意: 一部新电影正在上演。 本句需要谓语,用现在进行时,选项 A 符合题意,故答案为 A. (5)句意: 我要买张票。 根据后句两个去看电影,需要两张票,故答案为 C. (6)句意: 然
22、后我会叫我的朋友东东我一起去。with sb 和某人, 故答案为 A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容和选项,选出恰当的单词填空。 第 13 题: 【答案】 (1)There are twenty-three desks in it. (2)The big desk is in the front of the classroom. (3)There are five. (4)There is a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall. (5)It is behind the window. (6)W
23、e have our lessons. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了我们的教室的样子。 (1)句意:你们教室有多少张课桌?根据 There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it. 可知教室里有 23 张课桌, 故答案为 There are twenty-three desks in it. 1 / 10 (2)句意:大桌子在哪里?根据 Theres a big desk in the front of the classroom.可知教室前面有一张大桌 子, 故答案为 The big desk is in the front of
24、 the classroom. (3)句意:右墙上有几幅画?根据 There are five pictures on the right wall. 可知右墙上有五幅画, 故答 案为 There are five. (4) 句意:左墙上有什么?根据 Theres a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall. 可知左墙上 有一张世界地图和一张中国地图, 故答案为 There is a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall. (5)句意:书架在哪里?根据 Besi
25、de the window theres a bookshelf. 可知书架在窗户旁边, 故答案为 It is beside the window. (6)句意:你在教室里做什么?根据 We have our lessons here. 可知我们在这里上课, 故答案为 We have our lessons. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 第 14 题: 【答案】 (1)D (2)B (3)C (4)D 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了圣诞节前夕和圣诞节的由来。 (1)根据 On Christmas Evethe night
26、before Christmas Day 可知在圣诞前夜在 12 月 24 日晚上,故答案 为 D. (2)根据 They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.可知圣诞老人把礼物放在孩子们的袜子里,故答案为 B. (3)根据 He lands on the roof of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace an
27、d brings them a lot of presents.可知圣诞老人是从烟囱进入房子,故答案为 C. (4) 根据 Then they wake up their parents and say, “Merry Christmas!”可知在圣诞节的早晨,孩子们很早就 叫醒他们的父母说圣诞快乐,故答案为 D. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行 选择。 第 15 题: 【答案】 (1)Do they have a new car? No, they dont. (2)Do her brothers have any story b
28、ooks? Yes, they do. (3)What do you have? (4)What do the pupils have? (5)Those brushes are short. (6)These sheep are fat. 1 / 10 【考点】一般疑问句,特殊疑问句 【解析】【分析】(1)根据例句提示这是变成一般疑问句并进行肯定或否定回答。句意:他们有一辆新 车。题目要求变成一般疑问句,并否定回答。句子主语是复数,谓语动词是实义动词变成一般疑问句用助 动词 do。否定回答用 dont。故答案为: Do they have a new car? No, they dont.
29、(2)根据例句提示这是变成一般疑问句并进行肯定或否定回答。句意:他的兄弟们有一些故事书。题目 要求变成一般疑问句,并肯定回答。句子主语是复数,谓语动词是实义动词变成一般疑问句用助动词 do, some 要变成 any,肯定回答用 do。故答案为: Do her brothers have any story books? Yes, they do. (3) 根据例句提示, 这是变成 what 提问的特殊疑问句。 句意: 我们有一所新房子。 变成特殊疑问句是“你 们有什么?”注意第一人称变成第二人称。故答案为: What do you have? (4)根据例句提示,这是变成 what 提问的特
30、殊疑问句。句意:学生们有一些故事书。变成特殊疑问句 是“学生们有什么?”故答案为: What do the pupils have? (5)根据例句这是变成复数句。句意:那支画笔短。变成复数句,That brush 变成复数 Those brushes, is 变成 are。故答案为: Those brushes are short. (6)根据例句这是变成复数句。句意:这只绵羊肥。变成复数句,This sheep 变成复数 These sheep,is 变成 are。故答案为: These sheep are fat. 【点评】这是考查仿写的题目。仔细观察例句,然后根据例句来改写句子。 第
31、16 题: 【答案】 What colour 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意:下午太阳是黄色的。划线部分是颜色,颜色用 What colour 提问,故 答案为 What colour 。 【点评】考查句型转换,注意划线提问用合适的疑问词。 第 17 题: 【答案】 What;doing 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意:李家正在家里打扫厨房。划线部分是正在干的事情,用 whatdoing 引导特殊疑问句,故答案为 What doing。 【点评】考查句型转换,询问正在干什么,用 whatdoing 提问。 第 18 题: 【答案】 What;those 【考点】句型转换 【解析
32、】【分析】句意:那些是山。划线部分 mountains,对其提问用 what,提至句首并大写;主语是 mountains,谓语动词用 are;其余部分不变。即 What are those?故答案为:What,those。 【点评】考查句型转换。注意理解划线部分含义,确定疑问词,再将其余部分进行变化。 第 19 题: 1 / 10 【答案】 What;doing 【考点】句型转换 【解析】 【分析】 句意: 这位男孩在说话。 句子划线部分是谓语动词, 句子是现在进行时, 用疑问词 What . doing(正在做什么)提问,句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在 What 后面即可,这是现在进行时的句子, 一般疑问句将 be 提前即可。故答案为:What, doing。 【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问句的变化。 第 20 题: 【答案】 When;does;go 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意:Danny 在早上 7 点去上学。划线部分是时间,用疑问词 When“什么时候”来提问, 句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句,跟在后面即可,这里第三人称单数做主语的句子,谓语动词是实义动词, 变一般疑问句用助动词 does, 谓语动词变成原形。故答案为:When, does, go。 【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要熟练掌握特殊疑问句的句子结构。